Entering April, although the scorching sun has not yet scorched the earth, the battle for freezers, which is the lifeblood of the beverage industry, has entered a white-hot stage.

　　New distribution public data show that 79% of consumers will choose to buy frozen drinks in summer, of which 81% of consumers will choose other companies’ frozen products because the target drink is not frozen; end point store freezer can increase sales point sales by 29%, taking the market common single door freezer as an example, you can immediately increase about 50 rows and 20 pieces of sales orders.

　　In addition to providing instant cooling, freezers are often located in the prime location of the store, providing a natural advantage of close contact with consumers. Companies can bring their products to consumers’ attention, which not only broadens the distribution surface, but also increases the exposure of the product.

　　It can be said that the freezer, the "invisible battlefield" of the cold drink market, has undoubtedly become a golden fulcrum for brands to promote sales, increase exposure, and then increase performance, and its importance is self-evident.

　　In this context, major brands continue to put up the ante offline freezer in 2024, trying to occupy a favorable position in the limited end point retail space, in order to achieve better results in the upcoming sales season.

　　So, from the offline visits, what is the intensity of the freezer battle in 2024? Which beverage companies have seen a significant increase in their investment in 2024? Can they achieve the desired results?

　　01 Drink giants are fighting hand-to-hand, and offline freezers are fighting fiercely

　　"In the summer, there is no sales without frozen display, which is the accepted market law in the sales industry of fast-moving consumer goods." A beverage marketer who has been in the industry for many years revealed to the media that frozen display is the last part of the offline sales channel, which often requires salespeople to visit one by one and give enough generous discounts or subsidies, so that the physical bosses at each end point will be willing to display brand products.

　　Every morning at 8:30, Li Hao, the salesperson, immediately took his colleagues to the offline store after the company’s morning meeting. The sales area he is responsible for has 100 to 200 customers, and he runs an average of 20 to 40 end point stores every day.

　　Every store, Li Hao will be in the Nongfu Spring internal business App clock in record, each store stay time to be controlled in 5-30 minutes, during the period in accordance with the company’s very detailed product display regulations, sorting freezer goods and record data, find abnormal timely report.

　　"Just after the Chinese New Year this year, the salespeople of cold drink brands have started to come to the door one after another." According to Su Kexin, the owner of a convenience store in Jiangsu, the three freezers in the store are all given away by different brands, and the monthly subsidy ranges from 120 to 200 yuan. The subsidy has increased a little this year. But the condition is that the corresponding freezer can only sell products of the brand, and the owner cannot mix other products. Once discovered, the subsidy will be cancelled.

　　Ding Xiao, a cold drink salesperson from Mengniu, also admitted frankly: "This year, the pressure is particularly high. In order to win a small supermarket, we went to the boss every now and then to get close to each other. In addition to giving corresponding subsidies, we also did a lot to help move goods, but unfortunately we lost to another cold drink brand because the other party’s subsidies were higher."

　　Ding Xiao also revealed that the competition between supermarkets and convenience stores has always been fierce, but this year it has become even more "involved". The entrance fee alone has increased by more than 10%. Even if you win this area, you will have to pay the "rent" of the freezer every month.

　　Behind the increasingly "rolled" freezer battle, naturally there are beverage companies that continue to sell up the ante end point, and in 2024, the most powerful one is Wahaha.

　　The owner of a store in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, revealed to the odd-even faction that on the seventh day after Zong Fuli took office, Wahaha’s regional manager came to his store and took the initiative to send three freezers.

　　Jiangxi agent Wu Qizhen also confirmed the news to the odd-even faction, saying that Wahaha is currently actively putting freezers to offline end points, and dozens of freezers have been placed in each nearby county.

　　This freezer not only has a positioning function, but also has a camera inside. According to the real-time sales situation, a staff member will contact to replenish the goods, "If the freezer is empty and put some other brands of water, wow haha, the other side will turn a blind eye, but when replenishing the goods, the other party also hinted that the water is selling well now, and advised us to prepare more goods in the warehouse."

　　But they also said that although Wahaha attaches great importance to end point sales this year and puts all its efforts into offline freezers, in the past five years, Nongfu Spring’s freezers have been all over major convenience stores, firmly occupying the prime area of convenience stores in prime locations. Even if Wahaha starts to make efforts from now on, it is impossible to form a match in the short term, let alone in this kind of offline sales, which requires relatively heavy assets such as self-purchased freezers.

　　In addition to the freezer sales of giants such as Nongfu Spring, Wahaha, and Mengniu up the ante end point, some beverage companies that are not so "big business" have also shown an aggressive attitude, and have made a lot of efforts in the display contract and frozen delivery.

　　Boss Lin of Jingzhou, Hubei, described the odd-even faction that in the past three years, the most active regional agency brand he has come into contact with is (), whether it is the placement of its own freezers or the subsidy for renting freezers. Naturally, Dongpeng Beverage’s products have also been placed in the most prominent position in the beverage area.

　　"Dongpeng’s hydrating products are also being promoted vigorously this year. According to the current promotion efforts, we will naturally put them in a place where consumers can see them at a glance. Customers can pay for a bottle before checking out, and there will be very good sales in summer."

　　While brands continue to increase their investment in offline channels, and products are seen by consumers, there will naturally be some brands that have been squeezed into less prominent positions due to insufficient investment.

　　As a child growing up in central China, () has been one of the must-have drinks for the post-90s generation since childhood, but after this round of offline visits, the star products that have been placed in the middle of the shelves in memory seem to be "hidden". If you don’t pay special attention, it is difficult to see the plum garden placed in the corner.

　　"It’s normal, other brands have freezers and subsidies, so they must put their products in the most conspicuous position. Although the purchase volume of Plum Garden is OK, they are all old faces, especially in summer, almost no one will choose Plum Garden." When asked about the offline channel situation of Plum Garden, Boss Lin also said that it is just a normal sales relationship, and there is no subsidy from other brands to make him excited. "If there are not many people coming to buy, Plum Garden will not continue to buy."

　　02 Wahaha and Dongpeng Beverages, storming the hinterland of Nongfu Spring?

　　The battle for freezers among beverage companies is actually nothing new, but Wahaha’s strategic adjustment to offline channels in 2024 is even more eye-catching. Looking into the reasons, it is not difficult to find that this is not only a realistic choice to deal with fierce competition, but also a long-term layout to adapt to consumer trends and reshape market position.

　　After the death of Wahaha founder Zong Qinghou, Wahaha was pushed to the forefront of the traffic trend, its products were sold out, and the brand also ushered in an unprecedented "super traffic".

　　But just after the online products were bought out by consumers who were "wild consumption", everyone also found the shortcomings of Wahaha, that is, the end point of the offline is not complete or even impossible to see Wahaha’s related products. Instead, Nongfu Spring, the "target" set up by public opinion, has deeply controlled all convenience stores.

　　And Zong Fuli, who took over Wahaha, naturally wouldn’t miss this opportunity.

　　According to media reports, a letter to all sales staff "circulated on the Internet in mid-March, which mentioned:" Now is the moment when Wahaha receives unprecedented attention; to fight the end point distribution surprise battle, the goal is to "let everyone see and buy Wahaha products".

　　When it comes to specific operations, Wahaha will make every effort to increase the delivery of freezers, with the intention of reconstructing offline sales channels. However, Wahaha, which has always adopted the joint sales model and has not been closely related to extensive end points, may still be difficult to match compared with Nongfu Spring, which has been deeply cultivating offline channels for many years.

　　According to Nongfu Spring’s financial report, as early as 2019, Nongfu Spring has shown a strong channel control. Its products cover more than 2.37 million end point retail outlets across the country, and more than 360,000 freezers are displayed at various sales end points. And in the next two years, Yuan Qi Sen Lin played a vigorous "freezer" defense battle.

　　At that time, Yuan Qi Sen Lin offered a high subsidy policy, encouraged cooperative stores to dedicate their custom freezers, and even took tough measures such as deducting display fees for stores that violated the display agreement, aiming to exclusively occupy the refrigerated display space of the core retail point, aiming at Nongfu Spring.

　　And Nongfu Spring also launched the "God of Wealth" campaign, under the banner of "Seize the competing freezers and buy back our freezers". For stores that dare to put Nongfu Spring sparkling water in the freezers of competitors, it has launched a radical promotion method of "placing a bottle and giving away a bottle of Changbai mineral water".

　　Under the continuous up the ante, Nongfu Spring with strong funds finally won, and in this round of sparkling water dispute, continued to increase the investment in freezers. As of now, it is roughly estimated that Nongfu Spring has more than 800,000 freezers, and they are all "golden" positions in the round of competition.

　　For Wahaha, which officially opened full offline sales in 2024, it is still too difficult to cross the mountain built by 800,000 freezers.

　　In addition to Wahaha, Dongpeng Beverage has also shown a high degree of enthusiasm and decisive determination in the delivery of freezers, making it the most radical force among non-giant beverage companies.

　　Dongpeng Beverage, which started with low-cost, rebate marketing, has focused on channels after gaining initial recognition from consumers, the most important of which is the placement of offline freezers.

　　At an investor exchange meeting at the end of last year, when asked "what is the goal of the future freezer launch?" Dongpeng Beverage said: "The company has accumulated more than 100,000 freezers in the city and will continue to increase investment next year. We have always believed that frozen is the best display, display is the best advertising. With the increase in the number of outlets and the development of multiple categories, the company will continue to increase the number of freezers."

　　The odd-even faction has also contacted Dongpeng Beverage. When asked about the pace of freezer placement in 2024, Dongpeng Beverage responded that the company’s offline network expansion has always maintained a high growth rate, of which freezer placement is the core strategic move. This strategic direction will not change in the next few years.

　　The other party also said that in view of the limited channel resources, the company that takes the lead in large-scale installation of freezers will control the sales initiative. Based on this insight, Dongpeng Beverage made it clear that the deployment of freezers in the next few years will be promoted at a more rapid pace, and all freezers will be purchased by themselves, rather than leased, to ensure full control of the freezer network and long-term return on investment.

　　In addition, Dongpeng Beverage revealed that in addition to the existing functional beverage business, the second and third growth curve products that the company is actively cultivating will also rely on this growing network of self-owned freezers to achieve market penetration and rise. Through the refined operation of the self-owned freezer channel, these new products can not only reach consumers efficiently, but also quickly gain market share.

　　It can be said that in the face of the intense battle for freezers, various beverage companies are making efforts to gain an advantage in this key battle related to the restructuring of the market, but offline channels have formed a preliminary pattern in the past few years. The competition in 2024 will also become more intense under the joint promotion of new entrants and players.

　　03 is written at the end

　　In 2024, whether it is the old giant Wahaha’s turn to a strong attack, or the continued aggressive advance of Dongpeng Beverage in the non-giant camp, both reveal the increasingly irreplaceable strategic value of the freezer in the cold drink market.

　　However, in the face of the already formed channel landscape and increasingly fierce competition, whether new entrants and players can break down inherent barriers and achieve a counterattack in market share remains full of unknowns and challenges.

　　This battle for freezers is not only a test of the brand’s financial strength and channel control, but also a deep baptism of the company’s strategic vision and market resilience.

　　At present, the freezer is no longer just a container for refrigerated drinks, but an important carrier for brands to reach consumers and shape brand perception. And in this battle for the future direction of the cold drink arena, whoever can win the freezer battlefield will be able to lay a solid foundation for brand victory.

　　　The results of the highly anticipated "2023 China Top Ten Chassis Selection" were announced, and exciting news came that Starway Eta Ursae Majoris won this honor! As the representative of Chery’s high-end brand, Starway Eta Ursae Majoris has won unanimous recognition from industry experts and users for its excellent chassis configuration, the most advanced technological achievements and the advantage that the only whole system can be equipped with CDC electromagnetic suspension system within 200,000.

　　Flying fish extrasensory chassis is one of the core features of Starway Eta Ursae Majoris. It adopts brand-new development, design and adjustment to provide users with excellent driving experience. One of the most striking features is the CDC electromagnetic suspension system, which is unique among the models within 200,000. The application of this technology makes Xingtu Eta Ursae Majoris achieve the ultimate balance in comfort, handling and safety, which is desirable.

　　The combination of the flying fish extrasensory chassis and the vehicle positioning of Star Road Eta Ursae Majoris comfortable driving SUV pays attention to the balance of handling, comfort and safety. The flying fish extrasensory chassis has been newly developed and designed in terms of chassis structure, suspension, braking and materials, and has been adjusted by a professional team, aiming at bringing users a flying experience.

　　On the basis of inheriting the five-star safety gene of M3X Mars Architecture 2.0, Starway Eta Ursae Majoris innovatively adopted a brand-new cage energy-absorbing capsule technology. The proportion of ultra-high strength steel in the whole vehicle reaches 85%, which can withstand the pressure resistance of the 10-ton body. The unique design of "six energy-absorbing boxes and three-layer force transmission paths" is helpful to better absorb and distribute the impact and energy generated by collision, and provide industry-leading bending and torsion resistance.

　　The flying fish extrasensory chassis is equipped with CDC electromagnetic suspension system, which is rare at the same level, providing three modes of comfort, standard and sports. The system collects the dynamic data of road surface, car body and wheels in real time through five car body attitude monitoring sensors, four electromagnetic dampers and one controller, and quickly adjusts the suspension damping, and the response speed reaches millisecond level, which is not inferior to luxury brands. CDC electromagnetic suspension system not only realizes intelligent control of vehicle attitude, but also improves comfort and handling. With the aid of this system, the vehicle’s head-up phenomenon is reduced by 36%, the braking nodding situation is weakened by 30%, and the anti-roll ability and isolation performance are improved by 5% and 40% respectively. The overall suspension comfort performance has been improved by 30%, which truly realizes the luxury quality of "starting without looking up, braking without nodding, turning without tilting, bumping without sprinkling water". In the era of intelligence, the new car also supports remote OTA upgrade, always providing the most advanced comfort and control experience.

　　Not only that, Starway Eta Ursae Majoris also demonstrated the most advanced technological achievements of Chery’s high-end brands in chassis. After being highly praised by experts and professors from the State Key Laboratory of Automobile Body of Hunan University, the advanced technology and excellent quality of the flying fish extrasensory chassis have been fully affirmed. These achievements have also been widely recognized in the market. According to the survey, 67% of users choose the model equipped with flying fish extrasensory chassis when buying a car, which shows its high popularity.

　　In order to meet the market demand and users’ expectations, Starway Eta Ursae Majoris launched a brand-new version of Flying Fish at Chengdu Auto Show, and equipped the flying fish super chassis on the two-wheel drive vehicle for the first time, making it the only vehicle with CDC electromagnetic suspension system in 200,000 years. This move further broadens the choice of consumers and provides more possibilities for consumers who pursue excellent chassis performance.

　　Starway Eta Ursae Majoris’s achievements are not limited to chassis configuration. It is also equipped with the intelligent cockpit of Lion Ecology 2023, which won the gold medal in American IDA design, the brand-new 2.0T+ Aisin 8AT/7DCT surge power and the price close to the people. These characteristics make Xingtu Eta Ursae Majoris a choice that can’t be ignored. With its luxurious sensory value, it will surely win the trust and favor of more consumers.

　　Starway Eta Ursae Majoris’s award of "Top Ten Chassis in China in 2023" is the best proof of its overall strength. Not only does Chery’s high-end brand lead the development of the industry with the most advanced technological achievements, but at the same time, Xingtu Eta Ursae Majoris, as its representative model, brings excellent driving experience to consumers with excellent chassis configuration and unique CDC electromagnetic suspension system.

　　In the future, Starway Eta Ursae Majoris will continue to meet the market demand and win the trust and favor of more consumers with the concept of innovation breakthrough and customer first. Whether it is chassis performance, technological innovation or excellent configuration, Starway Eta Ursae Majoris will be your choice that cannot be ignored. Let’s look forward to creating more glories in the future development of Xingtu Eta Ursae Majoris!

Recreational activities can clearly show the changes of Beijing people’s life.

Entertainment activities that have been popular for a hundred years, such as going to the theatre, eating banquets, listening to books, watching Chinese horse races, listening to singers or enjoying acrobatics, still occupy a significant position.

However, there have been some new changes: new dramas have appeared, storytellers have begun to talk about some educational stories in addition to old stories, and some new entertainments have appeared in the Republic of China, such as swimming, billiards, movies and park leisure.

In the Republic of China, storytelling was still an ancient form of entertainment widely circulated in Beijing, which was loved by rickshaw pullers in alley teahouses, children in hutongs, crowds at temple fairs, and all kinds of people in the streets or private parties.

There are many teahouses in Beijing with more than 100 seats, which are specially used as storytelling venues. The price of each seat is 2 coppers, and 20%-40% of the profits go to the teahouse owner.

One of the most famous storytellers at that time was Shuang Bing. It is said that he earned 1000 coppers a day.

At that time, there was also a social education department called the Popular Science Department in the Academic Affairs Bureau, which often sent special personnel to keep in touch with storytellers and help them modify the script content.

The popular science department will also help storytellers to set up guilds, with the aim of improving traditional jokes and enriching new materials. The guild headquarters is located in the first specialized school in the north of Xisipailou.

In order to maintain the quality and level of storytellers’ work, guilds often send investigators and secretaries to the scene to attend.

teahouse

During the Republic of China, horse racing in Beijing was often regarded as too dull by foreign people.

Horse racing is often held in temple fairs, such as the annual horse racing in the open space of Baiyun Temple in the West Wall.

The racetrack is about 300 yards long and 25 yards wide, and there are awnings on both sides where the audience can sit. When watching, the audience can drink tea and eat melon seeds.

Horse racing is sometimes held in the entertainment center in the south of the city, and the venue is located outside the Xiannongtan.

Compared with Chinese horse racing, western horse racing is held in the racecourse in the western suburbs of Beijing every spring and autumn.

The race is hosted by foreigners, and all the participants are foreigners’ horses, and most of the knights are foreigners, while the audience is mostly from China.

In addition, people in China at that time liked to watch polo matches held by foreigners in the warning zone near the embassy district.

Since 1905, some western-style entertainment activities have entered Beijing, and have shown a substantial growth. Among them, the activities and places that attract more attention are billiards hall, cinema, park, entertainment center and modern sports activities.

horse race

Before 1908, there was no billiards in Beijing. By the 1920s, there were 17 billiard halls and 79 tables in Beijing.

Billiards halls are mostly located in Nancheng, and the business hours are about 10 am to midnight, and some even go to 2 am.

Most guests visit in the early hours of the morning. The unified charging standard for billiards is 20 points per game. Every table in the biggest billiard hall in Beijing can be credited to 20 yuan every day.

At that time, the most popular places were Huixian in Dong ‘an Market and Zhongxing Billiards Hall in Nancheng.

Billiards hall is a new entertainment, and it was not until 1918 that there was a guild.

Since the establishment of the association, the past price fluctuation is no longer the case. Since then, the price has been standardized, and there are no more coupons, and no more cigarettes and alcohol are given to customers. Shops who don’t comply will be fined.

The first cinema in Beijing opened in about 1909 and was immediately welcomed by the people.

In the 1920s, the number of seats in cinemas in Beijing could reach 3,000. At that time, all the films released were shot by western countries, and most of them were western themes, only a few of them had Chinese subtitles.

There were six theaters in Beijing at that time. The most luxurious one is the Ping ‘an Cinema on East Chang ‘an Avenue, which is opened by the British and serves foreigners.

The opening hours are from 9: 15 to early morning every night, and on Wednesday and Saturday afternoons. Admission fee is 60 cents to 1.5 yuan. It can accommodate about 200 people.

Daguanlou is located in Dashilan, the largest commercial street in Nancheng. Hua ‘an Cinema is located in the Stargazing Garden outside Hademen.

Movies are also shown in the amusement park of Xiannongtan in Nancheng and the New World. The amusement park is shown in the open air, and the New World is on the roof platform. The expenses for watching movies and all entertainment of these two houses are included in the tickets. The YMCA also has movies every Thursday.

theatre

All cinemas in Beijing must have a business license issued by the police station, and they have to pay 60 yuan tax and 30 yuan public security service fee every month.

At that time, foreigners’ feelings about Beijing cinemas were mostly that only poor films were shown, which were neither true nor pleasing in the United States or Europe. Few cinemas show educational films.

In the 1920s, the American Community Film Service, in cooperation with the YMCA, launched a campaign to widely publicize educational films in northern China. These films truly reflect China’s own social problems.

Zhang Xianwen and Zhang Yufa: Special History of the Republic of China (Volume 8)

Editor: Huang Yong

The upstream article only represents the author’s own point of view, not the upstream position, and the author is responsible for it. If you have any questions about the content and copyright of the article, please contact the upstream news.
Contact email: syh@cqcb.com.

　　Xiang Zheng Ban Han [2011] No.92

Municipal People’s governments, provincial government departments and commissions, and directly affiliated institutions:

　　According to the needs of the work, the provincial people’s government decided to set up a comprehensive prevention and control Committee for heavy metal pollution and water pollution in Xiangjiang River basin in Hunan Province. The members of the Committee are hereby notified as follows:

　　Chair: Governor of Xu Shousheng Provincial People’s Government

　　Deputy Director: Executive Vice Governor of Yu Laishan Provincial People’s Government.

　　　　　　Vice Governor of Liu Liwei Provincial People’s Government

　　Members: Assistant Governor of Li Youzhi Provincial People’s Government and Director of Provincial Department of Finance.

　　　　　　Deputy Secretary-General of Yu Aiguo Provincial People’s Government

　　　　　　On Deputy Secretary-General of Jingchun Provincial People’s Government

　　　　　　Director of Environmental Protection Department of Jiang Yimin Province

　　　　　　Yuan Ganpei, Deputy Director of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission

　　　　　　Liu Pingfan, Deputy Director of the Provincial Economic and Information Committee

　　　　　　Deputy Director of Science and Technology Department of Luo Yajun Province

　　　　　　Deputy Director of Yangguangguang Provincial Public Security Department

　　　　　　Director of Ge Hongyuan Provincial Supervision Department

　　　　　　Yu Changming, Director of Provincial Civil Affairs Department

　　　　　　Deputy Director of the Department of Human Resources and Social Security of Yi Zhongmin Province

　　　　　　Director of Fang Xianzhi Provincial Department of Land and Resources

　　　　　　Yi Jihong, Chief Engineer, Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Province

　　　　　　Deputy Director of Water Resources Department of Liu Peiya Province

　　　　　　Huang Qiping, Deputy Director of Provincial Department of Agriculture

　　　　　　Director of Forestry Department of Deng Sanlong Province

　　　　　　Director of Health Department of Zhang Jian Province

　　　　　　Director of Audit Office of Tang Huizhong Province

　　　　　　Party secretary of Wu Zhixiong SASAC.

　　　　　　Director of Liu Guoxiang Provincial Administration for Industry and Commerce

　　　　　　Zhu Chongzhou, Deputy Director of Provincial Administration of Work Safety

　　　　　　Director of Information Office of Kong Heping Provincial Government

　　　　　　Deputy Director of Legislative Affairs Office of Ceng Guoxing Provincial Government

　　　　　　Song Jianmin, Director of Nonferrous Metals Administration Bureau.

　　　　　　Chen Yanxi, Deputy Director of Banking Regulatory Bureau.

　　　　　　Li Weijian, General Manager of Provincial Electric Power Company

　　　　　　Mayor of Changsha Municipal People’s Government of Zhang Jianfei

　　　　　　Mayor of Hengyang Municipal People’s Government, Zhang Ziyin

　　　　　　Wang Qun Mayor of Zhuzhou Municipal People’s Government

　　　　　　Mayor of Xiangtan Municipal People’s Government, Shi Yaobin

　　　　　　Mayor of Shaoyang Municipal People’s Government of Guo Guangwen

　　　　　　Mayor of Yueyang Municipal People’s Government of Huang Lanxiang

　　　　　　Mayor of Changde Municipal People’s Government, Chen Wenhao

　　　　　　Mayor of Zhangjiajie Municipal People’s Government, Zhao Xiaoming

　　　　　　Mayor of Yiyang Municipal People’s Government, Hu Zhongxiong

　　　　　　Mayor of Chenzhou Municipal People’s Government, Xiang Lili

　　　　　　Mayor of Yongzhou Municipal People’s Government, Gong Wusheng

　　　　　　Li Hui Acting Mayor of Huaihua Municipal People’s Government

　　　　　　Acting Mayor of Loudi Municipal People’s Government of Yi Pengfei

　　　　　　Governor of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture People’s Government, Ye Hongzhuan

　　The office of the Committee is located in the Provincial Environmental Protection Department, with Jiang Yimin as the director of the office and Yuan Ganpei, Shi Jianhui and Xie Liren as the deputy directors of the office.

　　In the future, if the members of the Committee need to be adjusted due to changes in their work, the unit to which they belong shall put forward opinions, which shall be audited by the office of the Committee and reported to the director of the Committee for approval, and shall be written by the Committee and reported to the general office of the provincial government for the record.

　

General Office of Hunan Provincial People’s Government

　　August 5, 2011

　

Keywords: agency notice

　

　　According to 21st century business herald, the reporter noted that the Tianjin Municipal People’s Government issued the "Proposal on Further Promoting the Construction of Financial Innovation Operation Demonstration Zone" on January 8. The plan points out the overall goal of the future in three time periods: in the next three years, it will continue to maintain the leading position in the financial leasing and commercial factoring industries in China, and at the same time create a number of financial agglomeration symbol areas with themes and characteristics. In the next five years, the added value of the financial industry will account for about 15% of the regional GDP, and the overall asset scale of leasing will reach 2.7 trillion yuan. The scale of leasing and disposal of aircraft, international shipping vessels and offshore platforms will remain above 80% in the whole country, and the total assets and factoring financing balance of the commercial factoring industry will remain the first in the country. In 2035, a world-class national leasing innovation demonstration zone and a national commercial factoring capital will be built in an all-round way, which will provide a practical sample for China’s characteristic financial development.

On May 20th, Beijing time, on this special day, Tottenham fans were not happy, because the team they supported suffered a 3-1 reversal in brentford at the home of this Premier League, which was their third defeat in the last four rounds of the Premier League. In the past seven rounds of the Premier League, they only won one game, which was enough to make fans despair.

Prior to this, in the past month, Tottenham only defeated Crystal Palace. Against rivals such as Bournemouth, Newcastle, Manchester United, Liverpool and Villa, Tottenham was 4 losses and 1 draw. This round of home game against brentford, Tottenham suffered another defeat, and the team was basically desperate for the sixth place.

In this game, Tottenham had made a fantastic start. In just 8 minutes, Tottenham got a free kick in the frontcourt, and his teammate stepped on the ball in front of Kane. He took advantage of the situation and blew out a world wave. The ball went straight to the corner of the door and Tottenham led the opponent 1-0.

In the first half, Tottenham basically controlled the situation on the court and gave brentford no chance. However, after the start of the second half, the situation on the field changed suddenly. Brentford stepped up their counter-attack, and they soon equalized the score. In the 50 th minute, Mbemo caught the ball in the frontcourt, then cut the foot and finally volleyed the goal, and the score became 1-1.

After the equaliser, the visiting team’s morale was greatly boosted, while Tottenham was completely stunned. In the 62nd minute, Kane was intercepted in the midfield, and then brentford counterattacked. Mbemo inserted the ball in front of the expressway, then pushed it from a small angle and scored the ball in the far corner. The score on the field became 1-2, and the away game miraculously overtook the score. After that, Tottenham’s attack was disorganized. Not only did they fail to equalize the score, but they were robbed by mistakes before the end, and finally suffered a 3-1 defeat and had to lose the last home game of the season.

After 1-3, Tottenham was 1 point behind Brighton, the sixth place, in the case of two more games. This result is basically certain that Tottenham failed to compete for six games this season and missed the Europa League next season. In fact, Tottenham may not even be able to keep the seventh place, and this season is doomed to failure.

For Kane, this result is really hurtful. Together with the goal of this game, he has scored 28 goals in the Premier League this season. If it weren’t for Harland’s fate, Kane would get the Golden Boot in the Premier League again this season. However, even if Kane is so brave, let alone win the league championship. Tottenham can’t even win the top six in the Premier League, and the League Cup and the FA Cup are also missed. The English superstar continues to win the championship.

Since there is only one year left in his contract with Tottenham Hotspur, Kane will reconsider his future this summer. If he chooses to stay, it will undoubtedly be a story in football, but even if Kane decides to leave in order to win the championship, I believe some Tottenham fans will understand.

In the Premier League, Manchester United have always wanted Kane. They lack a center with stable goals, and Kane is the perfect candidate in Tenghage’s mind. With the help of Fernandez, Rachford and casemiro, Kane will have the opportunity to compete for various championships when he joins Manchester United. He and Manchester United are definitely mutual achievements, and then it depends on his own decision. In order to get Kane, Manchester United is absolutely willing to meet Levi’s asking price (worth up to 100 million pounds). As long as the superstar nods, Manchester United is expected to take him away, which is likely to be a transfer that changes the pattern of the Premier League.

After losing Kane, Tottenham will be completely rebuilt, and it will be difficult for them to compete for the fourth place in a short time, while Manchester United will greatly increase its strength and is expected to compete with Manchester City for the championship next season!

People don’t seem to care much about the future world described in the sci-fi movie The Matrix, but a recent news released on the Meta platform has made people curious about the future world. According to Forbes, a virtual community named Game Free is building a virtual world-"Metauniverse". It has been established for more than ten years, but it is relatively simple compared with the world in the Matrix. What is the magic of meta-universe? Has it become a reality now?

I. Future Society
The idea of "Metauniverse", first put forward by Meta Company, is an expression way to turn people’s vision of the future society into reality. In the setting of X-Men, Professor X has special devices and abilities in real life, and can breathe and move freely, but he can’t turn his control into a real society. The reality is not infinitely close, but gradually close to the ideal society. That is to say, the "infinite approach" pursued by the X-Men is not realistic in real life: it is impossible to turn one person into another; Unable to control human behavior; Unable to control the direction of people’s actions in reality … eventually led to the X-Men being abandoned by the world. If the X-Men movies are sorted out, it is found that the movies have a clear vision for the future society, then the meta-universe will be closer to the real state in reality: on the one hand, the meta-universe, as a virtual space, can be infinitely connected to the real world; On the other hand, Metauniverse will become the key "cornerstone" for building the infrastructure of human society … So what will human society become in the future?

Second, intelligent hardware
The universe is not only a game world, but also a technology. In MetaUniverse, through various virtual carriers such as games and videos, MetaUniverse players can be immersed in it, which is not only a space for games and entertainment, but also an interactive space for knowledge, skills and contacts. There is a kind of meta-universe in a special sense, which is a "virtual life" mode in which the virtual world and the real world merge, influence, blend, promote and expand with each other. It is a place where people can exchange and interact with each other, acquire knowledge and skills and cultivate friendship in this virtual world. For users, Metauniverse makes itself a "human" character-this is the experience they need in games and the real world. For hardware equipment manufacturers, it is the performance of the product itself besides ensuring entertainment, interaction and other functions.

Third, artificial intelligence
As the core of scientific and technological innovation, artificial intelligence will gradually get more applications in the meta-universe. With the help of human beings, artificial intelligence has developed from relying on single software and single function in the past to the present artificial intelligence. In the future, artificial intelligence will be more dependent on computing power. For example, driverless cars are an attempt to realize barrier-free travel in the meta-universe. Starting from the progress in the field of driverless cars, this paper explores the possible forms that driverless cars may appear in the meta-universe, hoping to provide more exploration space for the meta-universe. It is foreseeable that artificial intelligence will play an important role in the meta-universe in the future.

IV. Conclusion.
With the rise of meta-universe, virtual world has been given more and deeper meanings, and the application of science and technology by human beings has changed from passive acceptance to active creation. At the same time, the lifestyle and experience provided by the virtual world in the meta-universe have greatly enriched human thinking and feelings, and made people interested in a new thing. However, with the development and innovation of technology, this trend will gradually become stable. But we believe that technology is always a double-edged sword. It can bring convenience and benefits to human beings, but it may also bring harm to human beings. Like the future world described in science fiction movies, human beings are sleeping in a dormant warehouse made of machines, and their brains are linked to the meta-universe world, so they live falsely.

Find a coach+ask the Ma Kaixuan coach to guide it to see if there is any problem with the front and back action? thanks

Coach Ma Kaixuan Answers

Boys, right -handed horizontal board, single -line exercises on the front and backhand.

1. Positive hand. The plate shape is stable, the hitting time is reasonable, and the proportion of impact and friction is quite good. The first thing that needs to be adjusted is the shape, the big arm is started, and now it is too close to the body’s torso, causing the big arm tension, and the continuous shoulders are raised.

It is best to swing with bare hands to solve it. At the same time, the front arm is opened horizontally a little more. In this way, the focus of the exchange is adjusted together. My legs, but I estimate that the distance between my feet is close. That is to say, we comprehensively govern during waving,Open your feet properly, the knee is slightly bent, and the structure will be much more reasonable.It is best to use multi -ball to adjust the action with more effort. It is not impossible to use a single ball. The requirements for the sparrows are relatively high. Of course, you can do a single ball.

2. Affairs. This video is shot well, and there are angle changes, and it will be much more comprehensive.

The child is stable and the action structure is quite stable. The proportion of playing and rubbing in the ball is quite good. This coach is a bit level, at least, it is quite satisfactory. You can stand some properly at your feet, and the sense of stability will be much better.

In addition, there is a detail that he must stand in front of him with his left foot. Sometimes he comes out of his right foot. At the same time, the left foot heel is twisted on the ground. This is not possible. Can you remind him that when hitting the backhand, the left forearm of the left arm is placed near the left waist, and the height on the table is very helpful to the body balance.

At this age, the practice of training, and the number of training hours, the ball skills will rise very fast.

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Ma Kaixuan, former Beijing team member. In 1990, he went to work in the United States and many students were selected as the U.S. National Team. Its table tennis resumes are colorful and unique and have rich teaching experience. He is currently a technical consultant of Ping Pong World Magazine and National Ball Exchange.

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