Jing Zheng Fa [2015] No.23

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

　　The Measures of Beijing Municipal People’s Government for Supervision and Inspection are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

the people’s government of beijing city

April 23, 2015

Measures of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Supervision and Inspection

Chapter I General Provisions

　　Article 1 These Measures are formulated in accordance with the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Supervision and Inspection Work of the Government (Guo Ban Fa [2014] No.42) and the Notice of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Working Rules of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government (Jing Zheng Fa [2013] No.5), combined with the actual work of this Municipality.

　　Article 2 The supervision and inspection work is an important guarantee for implementing the strategic layout of "building a well-off society in an all-round way, deepening reform in an all-round way, ruling the country according to law in an all-round way and strictly administering the party in an all-round way", an important guarantee for implementing the major decision-making arrangements of the party and the government, and an important way for the government to fully perform its duties. Doing this work well is of great significance to ensure the full implementation of major decision-making arrangements of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, the municipal party committee and the municipal government, fulfill the responsibilities of "four services", strengthen the strategic positioning of the capital city, and build a world-class harmonious and livable capital.

　　Article 3 We should regard supervision and inspection as an important part of government work, earnestly strengthen organizational leadership, put it on the important agenda, put forward supervision and inspection requirements when studying and making decisions, make clear the supervision and inspection items when deploying work, and check the implementation after making decisions.

　　Article 4 We should take ensuring the smoothness of government decrees and the implementation of work as the starting point and the end result of supervision and inspection work, as an important criterion to measure the effectiveness of supervision and inspection work, promote the government’s scientific decision-making, improve its work style, establish a new policy of keeping promises and actions, truly implement orders and prohibitions, ensure that everything is implemented and everything echoes, and continuously improve the government’s credibility and execution.

Chapter II Work Organization System

　　Fifth to establish a unified leadership of the government, the general office (room) comprehensive coordination, supervision and inspection agencies to organize the implementation of the supervision and inspection work system. The supervision and inspection institution is responsible for the formulation and implementation of the work plan, as well as the coordination of supervision and inspection work of various departments at the same level and the guidance of supervision and inspection work of subordinate units. The supervision and inspection institutions at all levels of the government system should strengthen cooperation with the supervision and inspection institutions of the party committees at the same level, and give full play to the supervisory role of the administrative supervision of the supervisory organs and the special audit of the auditing departments, the public opinion supervision of the news media, the auxiliary role of the opinion polls of the statistical departments, and the professional evaluation role of the third-party institutions.

　　Article 6 The Secretary-General of the municipal government shall be responsible for overall coordination and guidance of the supervision and inspection work of the municipal government system. The general office of the municipal government is the competent department of the municipal government’s supervision and inspection work, and is responsible for overall coordination and overall planning to promote the supervision and inspection work of the city’s government system; The municipal government supervision room is located in the general office of the municipal government. It is a full-time institution that performs the duties of supervision and inspection of the municipal government. It is mainly responsible for organizing, coordinating and guiding the supervision and inspection work, and conducting direct supervision on major decision-making matters.

　　Article 7 The county governments, departments and units of the municipal government are the concrete implementation units of the decision-making arrangements of the municipal party committee and the municipal government, and bear the main responsibility. The main responsible comrades are the first responsible persons for the supervision and inspection work, and take overall responsibility for the implementation of the work. At the same time, the district and county governments should make it clear that the executive deputy district (county) heads, and all departments and units of the municipal government should make it clear that a responsible comrade is directly in charge of the supervision and inspection work. District and county governments should set up special supervision and inspection institutions; All departments and units of the municipal government should clearly undertake the supervision and inspection functions, and the units with heavy workload and heavy tasks should set up special supervision and inspection institutions.

Chapter III Work Tasks and Division of Labor

　　Article 8 The main task of supervision and inspection work is to promote the implementation of major decisions and arrangements made by the Party and the government. It mainly includes: supervision and inspection of the implementation of laws, regulations and normative documents, supervision and inspection of the implementation of matters decided at important meetings, supervision and inspection of the implementation of instructions and tasks assigned by leading comrades and other matters that need supervision and inspection. We should pay special attention to the supervision and inspection of the implementation of important documents, important meetings, important speeches and instructions of leading comrades and other major decision-making arrangements in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council.

　　Ninth according to the supervision and inspection tasks, the division of labor is as follows:

　　(a) the documents issued by the general offices of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council, and the leading comrades of the municipal party committee and the municipal government instruct the relevant districts, counties, departments and units to implement them, and the general office of the municipal government is responsible for supervision and inspection, and the main responsible unit shall, jointly with the co-organizers, do a good job of implementation as required.

　　(two) in the name of the municipal party committee, the municipal government or the general office of the municipal party committee and the general office of the municipal government, the general office of the municipal government shall jointly carry out supervision and inspection according to the relevant requirements; Documents issued in the name of the municipal government and the municipal government office shall be supervised and inspected by the municipal government office; By the unit that submitted the document as the main responsible unit, in conjunction with the co-organizers to do a good job of implementation as required.

　　(three) the important meeting of the municipal government decided matters, the main leaders of the municipal government presided over the special meeting of the municipal government decided matters of supervision and inspection and feedback report by the general office of the municipal government; The supervision and inspection of the matters decided by the special meeting of the municipal government presided over by other leading comrades of the municipal government shall be the responsibility of the general office of the municipal government or the relevant departments that undertake the meeting.

　　(four) the instructions of the party and state leaders, and the supervision, inspection, feedback and coordination of the instructions, instructions and matters assigned by the leading comrades of the municipal party Committee and the municipal government shall be in charge of the general office of the municipal government; Matters assigned by leading comrades in the investigation and other matters related to emergency management, external liaison, proposal handling, government information and other work areas that need supervision and inspection, according to the principle of "who undertakes, who supervises", the corresponding undertaking department shall be responsible for supervision and inspection according to the division of responsibilities.

　　(five) the municipal government leaders in foreign visits and activities at home and abroad to determine the need to implement matters by the foreign affairs department of the municipal government is responsible for collecting and sorting out, and urge the relevant departments to implement.

　　Tenth involves a number of departments to undertake the inspection matters, the main unit responsible for undertaking the task is mainly responsible for the implementation of the work, and the co-organizers bear corresponding responsibilities. The main responsible unit should take the initiative to communicate with the co-organizers, and the co-organizers should actively cooperate with the work to form a joint force for implementation.

Chapter IV Related Work System

　　Eleventh to continuously deepen and improve the relevant work system, to ensure that the supervision and inspection work is carried out in a standardized and orderly manner.

　　(a) the deadline for reporting system. The municipal government should take the initiative to report the implementation of major decision-making arrangements to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council and the Municipal Party Committee in a timely manner. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council and the municipal party committee and municipal government held an important meeting, after the introduction of major decisions, after the release of important speeches by leading comrades, in principle, the main responsible unit in conjunction with the co-organizers should submit to the municipal government to convey the deployment and promote the implementation within one month; Submit the work progress and effect within 3 months; Further implementation shall be submitted within half a year and one year. Major progress, important situation, and the implementation of emergency supervision matters should be reported in a timely manner.

　　(two) major special supervision system. According to the important documents and meetings of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council and the municipal party committee and municipal government, as well as the important instructions and instructions of leading comrades, the municipal government inspection team will be formed in a timely manner, and the staff will be deployed to concentrate their efforts and time to carry out on-the-spot inspection activities, understand the truth, coordinate services and supervise the implementation.

　　(3) Information notification system. On the implementation of key supervision matters involving the overall situation, the general office of the municipal government is responsible for reporting on a monthly basis in the form of a monthly special report on key supervision matters; For units that have achieved remarkable results, it is necessary to sum up experience and exchange and promote them; The work progress is slow, ineffective implementation of the unit, to point out the problem, instructed to report the reasons, to be informed criticism and urge the rectification.

　　(4) Dynamic management system. Establish and improve the process-based work norms, and realize the whole process and dynamic management of the government’s major decision-making arrangements. When the government makes major decision-making arrangements, the supervision and inspection institutions should establish the supervision and inspection work ledger simultaneously with relevant departments, refine the division of tasks, clarify the responsible units, specify the completion time limit, strengthen follow-up supervision, and ensure the implementation of tasks.

　　(5) Joint supervision system. According to the needs of the work, for major decision-making tasks involving many departments, which are difficult to implement or professional, the government supervision and inspection agencies may jointly carry out supervision and inspection with the supervision and inspection agencies of the party committees at the same level or professional departments.

　　(6) Regular consultation system. Led by the supervision and inspection institutions and attended by relevant departments, regular communication meetings will be held to inform the progress of major decision-making arrangements, especially those that have publicly promised to complete the time limit, and coordinate and solve problems encountered in the work.

　　(7) Investigation and review system. For the important supervision matters concerned by the leaders and involving the vital interests of the masses, the supervision and inspection institutions should conduct on-the-spot investigation and review, and carry out "looking back" and "re-supervision" in a timely manner to consolidate the implementation results and ensure the effectiveness.

　　(eight) supervision and investigation system. Actively carry out supervision and research around the hot issues that the masses care about, the difficult issues in the implementation of decision-making and the key issues that leading comrades pay attention to. Go deep into the grass roots, find problems, find out the reasons, put forward countermeasures and suggestions, and provide reference for scientific decision-making.

　　(9) Performance management system. Incorporate the implementation of supervision matters into the scope of government performance management. Organize experts, scholars and third-party evaluation agencies to evaluate the performance of decision-making implementation.

Chapter V Accountability

　　Twelfth district and county governments, municipal government departments and units should seriously cooperate with the work of supervision and inspection agencies, and shall not pass the buck, make false reports; Inspectors should adhere to principles, strictly observe work discipline, and ensure honesty and fairness. If dereliction of duty, violation of discipline and law are found in the implementation of major decision-making arrangements, the relevant information and clues should be transferred to the supervisory organ in a timely manner, and the responsibility should be seriously pursued.

　　Chapter VI Team Building

　　Thirteenth district and county governments, municipal government departments and units should be fully staffed with full-time (part-time) inspectors, and select personnel with good political quality, hard ideological style, strong professional ability and familiarity with all aspects to engage in supervision and inspection work. It is necessary to strengthen the training of inspectors, improve the ability of comprehensive coordination, policy grasp, investigation and research, and build a team of supervision and inspection cadres who are brave in taking responsibility, daring to take responsibility and grasping implementation. At the same time, it is necessary to provide necessary conditions and financial guarantee for inspectors to carry out their work.

　　Fourteenth in order to further strengthen the supervision and inspection work, in the city, district and county governments to establish a system of inspectors. The inspector is a person with high political quality, rich work experience, courage to take responsibility, good at finding problems, communication and coordination, and strong ability to solve problems. The main duties of the inspector are: to supervise and inspect the implementation of major decision-making arrangements of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, the municipal party Committee and the municipal government; Supervise and investigate the implementation of key work in cities, districts and counties, and make unannounced visits to understand and reflect the demands, opinions and suggestions of grassroots cadres and the masses; Timely feedback to supervise and inspect the work.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 15 The supervision and inspection work of district and county governments, municipal government departments and municipal institutions shall be implemented with reference to these measures, and corresponding implementation rules shall be formulated according to the actual work.

　　Sixteenth approach by the municipal government office is responsible for the interpretation of.

　　Article 17 These Measures shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation.

　　Attachment: 1. Work Procedures for Major Special Supervision of the Municipal Government

　　　　　2 important meetings of the municipal government to implement the supervision procedures.

　　　　　3 important documents of the municipal government to implement the supervision work procedures.

　　　　　4 major decisions of the municipal government, leadership instructions, assigned matters supervision procedures.

　　　　　5 municipal government key supervision matters monthly special report work procedures

　　　　　6 "inspection notice", "inspection reminder" and "inspection withdrawal" sample table (omitted)

　　Annex 1

Municipal government’s major special inspection procedures

　　Major special inspection refers to the large-scale on-the-spot inspection activities organized and carried out by the general office of the municipal government, which is composed of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, important documents and important meetings of the municipal government, and the spirit of important instructions and instructions of leading comrades. Major special inspection procedures include five steps: inspection project establishment, mobilization training, on-site inspection, comprehensive report and rectification implementation.

　　First, the supervision project

　　Inspection project generally includes four links: making inspection plan, drafting inspection plan, reporting to leaders for approval, and issuing inspection notice.

　　(a) to formulate the inspection plan. The general office of the municipal government, in consultation with the relevant units, selects the work that affects the overall situation, has strong timeliness and is concerned by leading comrades as a major special inspection item, and formulates the annual major special inspection plan of the general office of the municipal government for approval according to the procedures. During the implementation of the plan, relevant contents should be adjusted in time according to the changes of the situation and the requirements of leading comrades.

　　(two) drafting supervision plan. The general office of the municipal government shall, in accordance with the annual major special inspection plan, study and formulate major special inspection plans in consultation with relevant units. Generally, it includes: inspection basis, inspection content and key points, inspection time, inspection objects, inspection team members, mobilization training, inspection methods, inspection report methods, news propaganda, and inspection work organization and coordination.

　　(three) reported to the leadership for approval. The general office of the municipal government drafted instructions, and submitted the inspection plan to the leaders of the municipal government for instructions according to the procedures. In the request, we should clarify the basis, purpose and method of carrying out major special inspections, briefly introduce the drafting process of the inspection plan, summarize the opinions of relevant departments and units, and put forward suggestions for carrying out major special inspections. According to the inspection plan, draft the inspection notice and submit it for approval together with the inspection plan.

　　(four) issued a notice of supervision. According to the inspection plan approved by the leading comrades, the inspection notice is issued.

　　Second, mobilization training

　　Mobilization training is specifically undertaken by the general office of the municipal government. Generally, it includes four links: forming inspection team, determining training content, compiling inspection manual and organizing mobilization training.

　　(1) to form an inspection team. The general office of the municipal government informed the relevant departments and units participating in the inspection to register, and put forward the requirements for the level and number of personnel participating in the inspection. According to the registration situation, determine the group list, and clarify the responsible persons, contacts and members of each group.

　　(2) Determine the training content. It mainly includes: defining the objectives and tasks of supervision, introducing relevant information, interpreting policy documents, teaching supervision methods, putting forward work requirements, and determining the division of labor of supervision.

　　(three) the supervision manual. The important documents involved in the work and the important speeches, instructions and instructions of leading comrades, as well as the inspection work plan, the list of grouping personnel, the contact information of each group, the work requirements and relevant regulations, will be compiled into a book, the classification will be determined, and the inspection team will be distributed.

　　(4) Organizing mobilization training. Generally, 3 days before the on-site inspection, all inspectors will be trained in centralized mobilization. The main agenda includes: inviting leading comrades to mobilize and deploy major special inspection work and put forward requirements; Ask the responsible comrades or experts of the relevant units to introduce the situation and interpret the policy; Organize inspectors to study and communicate in groups, be familiar with relevant policies and documents, and clarify the division of tasks.

　　Third, on-site supervision

　　Field inspection generally includes four links: determining the itinerary, carrying out field inspection, feeding back inspection opinions and submitting group reports.

　　(1) Determine the itinerary. Each inspection team timely contacted the inspected districts, counties or departments to study and refine the inspection plan, and put forward specific requirements for the inspection work of this group.

　　(two) to carry out on-site supervision.

　　1. Listen to the situation report. In order to fully understand the implementation of the work, we should listen to the reports on the work of the districts, counties and departments, and master the implementation, successful experience, effective practices and existing problems of the key issues of supervision.

　　2. Conduct field visits. According to the inspection tasks and inspection scope, we should go deep into the reality, the grassroots and the masses, and take unannounced visits to check the progress of various work and the implementation of relevant policies.

　　3. Make an objective assessment. The inspection team made a timely quantitative and qualitative analysis of the implementation of relevant policies and measures, made a realistic assessment of the progress and effect, and found out the existing problems.

　　4. Put forward rectification requirements. The inspection team carefully sorted out the outstanding contradictions and problems found, studied and analyzed the subjective and objective reasons, and put forward rectification requirements.

　　(three) feedback supervision opinions. Each inspection team timely gives feedback to the inspected districts, counties or departments, evaluates the overall situation, points out the existing problems, and puts forward rectification requirements.

　　(4) Submit the group report. The heads of the inspection teams are responsible for organizing the drafting, forming a group report with detailed contents, clear views and clear suggestions, and submitting it to the municipal government inspection room in time after the on-site inspection.

　　Fourth, the comprehensive report

　　The comprehensive report generally includes three links: drafting inspection report, reporting inspection situation and reporting inspection report.

　　(1) Drafting the inspection report. After the on-the-spot inspection, the general office of the municipal government convened a meeting of the heads of the inspection teams or the writers of the group reports in time, listened to the reports of the inspection teams, exchanged the inspection work, and drafted the inspection report.

　　(two) report the inspection situation. The general office of the municipal government shall, as the case may be, draw the executive meeting or special meeting of the municipal government to listen to the report on the work of the inspection team. If the leaders agree to report, the general office of the municipal government shall, jointly with the relevant units, prepare for the report.

　　(three) submit the inspection report. According to the instructions of the leading comrades and the spirit of the meeting, the inspection report will be further revised and improved, and the opinions of relevant units will be solicited in writing, and then reported to the leading comrades according to the procedures.

　　V. Implementation of rectification

　　The implementation of rectification generally includes three links: informing the inspection situation, urging the rectification of problems, and reporting the rectification results.

　　(1) Informing the inspection. The general office of the municipal government will notify the inspection report approved by the leading comrades in the form of "inspection and feedback".

　　(2) urge the problem to be rectified. The general office of the municipal government issued an inspection notice on the problems found in the inspection, put forward the work requirements, defined the working time limit, urged the relevant districts and counties or departments to do a good job in rectification and implementation, and reported the rectification report on schedule.

　　(3) Report the rectification results. The rectification report submitted by the relevant districts, counties or departments shall be submitted to the leading comrades after being audited by the general office of the municipal government. For the key issues concerned by leading comrades, depending on the situation, the rectification situation can be verified by means of return visit and review.

　　Annex 2

The important meeting of the municipal government to implement the supervision procedures.

　　First, project establishment

　　According to the minutes and minutes of the meeting of the municipal government, timely summarize the important decisions of the meeting that need to be supervised, clarify the responsible units, and stipulate the time limit for completion.

　　Second, turn to do

　　In accordance with the principle of "who undertakes, who supervises", the "Notice of Supervision" will be issued, and the important decisions of the meeting will be notified to the relevant units in a timely manner.

　　Third, reminders

　　The conference organizer should strengthen communication with relevant units to understand the progress of the implementation of important decisions of the conference. For the important decisions of the meeting that have not been implemented within the prescribed time limit, timely reminders will be made, and the relevant units will be instructed to report the progress of handling and the reasons for not implementing them, and the time limit for implementation will be extended.

　　Fourth, focus on supervision

　　The relevant units in the report of the extension period has not been implemented, need to be investigated and held accountable, organized by the conference organizer in consultation with the municipal government supervision room investigation, focus on supervision, find out the reasons for the failure to implement, and put forward suggestions and report to the leading comrades. When necessary, organize on-site inspection in the name of the municipal government or the general office of the municipal government.

　　V. Feedback of inspection report

　　After receiving the inspection task, the relevant units should quickly organize the implementation according to the requirements and report the implementation of important decisions of the meeting within the prescribed time limit.

　　VI. Audit Report

　　The meeting organizer shall review the implementation of important meeting decisions reported by relevant units. If the situation is unclear, further verification shall be carried out; If the handling results do not meet the requirements, the "Inspection Withdrawal Form" will be issued and returned for re-handling.

　　VII. Summary Report

　　In accordance with the method of "one inspection per meeting and one feedback per month", the conference organizer will regularly sort out the implementation of important decisions of the monthly inspection meeting and report them to leading comrades.

　　Annex 3

Procedures for the supervision of the implementation of important documents of the municipal government

　　I. Task decomposition

　　(a) when drafting a document, the document organizer should consider the responsibility for the implementation of the tasks mentioned in the document. When the conditions are ripe, the division of responsibilities can be listed in the document, or a separate written division of key tasks will be submitted for approval with the document.

　　(two) after the issuance of the document, the leading comrades require the formulation of the division of key tasks, and the general office of the municipal government or the organizer shall formulate the division of labor plan according to the instructions and instructions of the leading comrades, and submit it for approval according to the document processing procedures.

　　(three) when formulating the division of labor plan, it is necessary to clarify the responsibility to specific units; Involving more than two units, it is necessary to fully solicit opinions and clarify the lead unit.

　　(4) The division of labor plan should put forward a scientific and reasonable time limit for the completion of key tasks, and require the lead unit to actively play the role of overall coordination, timely carry out mid-term inspection and task completion evaluation according to the nature and needs of the tasks, and report to the municipal government.

　　Second, the situation report

　　(a) in accordance with the principle of "who formulates the division of labor scheme, who takes the lead in supervising", if the division of labor scheme requires mid-term inspection and task completion assessment, the general office of the municipal government or the organizer shall urge the relevant units to report the interim progress and task completion to the municipal government in a timely manner; There is no requirement to carry out mid-term inspection and task completion assessment, and the relevant units shall report the completion to the municipal government according to the completion time limit.

　　(two) the interim progress and task completion report submitted by the relevant units, in accordance with the principle of "who supervises, who submits for approval", by the general office of the municipal government or the organizer according to the document processing procedures for examination and approval.

　　Third, supervision and inspection

　　(a) to find that the work progress is slow, the general office of the municipal government or the organizer should promptly urge the relevant units to speed up the work progress. If the tasks are not completed within the prescribed time limit, the general office of the municipal government or the organizer shall, according to the needs, issue a notice of inspection, request to report the progress and the unfinished reasons, and propose to extend the time limit for completion. By the organizer is responsible for the supervision, if necessary, please consult the general office of the municipal government to jointly carry out supervision.

　　(two) involving major decision-making arrangements, the need to organize special supervision, at the beginning of each year by the municipal government office in consultation with the relevant units into the annual major special supervision plan, in accordance with the "municipal government major special supervision procedures" to organize the implementation.

　　Supervise the implementation of other important documents, and refer to this procedure.

　　Annex 4

The municipal government’s major decision-making matters, leadership instructions, assigned matters supervision procedures.

　　First, decompose the project

　　(1) Project establishment. Where the government decides or the main leading comrades give instructions and assign matters that need to be supervised and inspected, the general office of the municipal government is responsible for classifying and decomposing, refining the division of tasks, defining the responsible units, determining the time limit for completion, putting forward opinions to be done one by one, and establishing work ledgers.

　　(2) Assigned. The general office of the municipal government shall, according to the contents of the inspection items and the responsibilities of the relevant units, timely hand over the inspection items to the specific contractor in the form of convening an assigned meeting or issuing the "Inspection Notice", and clarify the relevant requirements.

　　(3) undertaking. After receiving the inspection, the organizer shall submit it to the principal responsible comrades of the unit for review, establish the project management responsibility system, formulate the implementation plan, and handle it carefully as required.

　　Second, supervision and inspection

　　(1) supervision. Take on-site supervision, joint supervision, unannounced visits, telephone reminders, network supervision and other ways to implement the whole process management of supervision matters. For important supervision matters, it is necessary to clarify the person in charge of supervision; For matters that cannot be implemented on schedule, the organizer should be urged in time; If the implementation results do not meet the requirements, they should be returned to do it again.

　　(2) review. The general office of the municipal government is responsible for auditing the project management responsibility system, implementation plan, handling situation and feedback report of the organizer, and conducting on-site verification on the handling of important matters with high social concern and great influence.

　　(3) report. The organizer is responsible for timely feedback and reporting the implementation. The feedback report should be practical and realistic, and report one thing at a time, focusing on the outstanding difficulties and problems existing in the implementation, which will be reported after being issued by the main responsible comrades of this unit.

　　Affected by objective factors, after many efforts, the work requirements and major decision-making objectives of the municipal government have not been implemented as planned, and the organizer shall report to the municipal government in writing within the prescribed time limit and explain the reasons; If it is necessary to adjust the task and the time limit for handling, the organizer shall ask the municipal government for instructions in writing, and after approval by the municipal government, the supervision and inspection institutions shall supervise and inspect according to the adjusted task objectives.

　　(4) filing. The completed inspection items shall be collected, sorted and filed in accordance with the relevant provisions, and shall be handed over to the archives department for management on a regular basis or filed for future reference by the supervision and inspection institutions.

　　Third, performance appraisal

　　The general office of the municipal government shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the municipal government’s performance management, carry out performance evaluation on the implementation of supervision matters by the organizer through task formulation, process monitoring, year-end debriefing and evaluation feedback.

　　Annex 5

Working procedure of monthly special report on key supervision matters of municipal government

　　The key supervision items include: the items that need to be supervised and implemented in the municipal government documents; Important meeting of the municipal government decided to focus on matters that need to be supervised and implemented; Matters that need to be supervised and implemented in the important instructions of the leaders of the municipal government.

　　First, comb regularly

　　Before the 3rd working day of each month, the relevant offices of the general office of the municipal government shall sort out the implementation of key supervision matters, and send them to the municipal government supervision room according to four categories: those that have not been completed within the extended time limit, those that are being processed within the extended time limit, those that are being processed within the specified time limit, and those that have been completed. For the matters being handled within the extended time limit, it is necessary to explain the reasons for not being settled within the prescribed time limit and put forward the extended time limit for handling; For matters that have not been settled within the extended time limit, it is necessary to explain the reasons for not being settled and clarify the responsible units that have not been settled.

　　Second, the examination and approval

　　The municipal government supervision room comprehensively summarizes the implementation of key supervision matters, and publishes the implementation of three types of matters, such as being handled within the extended time limit, being handled within the prescribed time limit, and having been completed, in the "Supervision and Feedback (Monthly Special Report on Key Supervision Matters)" (see Table 1), and submits it for approval according to procedures; The relevant information about the unfinished matters within the extended time limit will be published in the Supervision and Feedback (Supplement) (see Table 2) and submitted for approval according to the procedures.

　　Third, print and distribute

　　For the inspection and feedback (monthly special report on key inspection matters) examined and approved by the competent leaders, the municipal government inspection room shall print and send the mayor, deputy mayor, secretary general and deputy secretary general in time, and send a copy to the relevant districts, counties, departments and relevant units; On the examination and approval of the supervision and feedback (Supplement), the municipal government supervision room timely printed and sent to the relevant leading comrades of the municipal government and the relevant deputy secretary general, and copied to the relevant units.

　　The Spring Festival is coming. After 80s, Ronaldinho decided that he would never go back to the countryside for the Spring Festival this year. He was born in a village in Dayi Town, leiyang city, Hunan Province. After graduating from junior high school, he went to work in Guangdong, and later his family bought a house and moved into Leiyang City. "Almost every household in our village group bought a house in Leiyang City, and some elderly people stayed in the village." He told reporters.

　　Ronaldinho is a microcosm of farmers in Leiyang. According to a survey conducted by the reporter of Economic Information Daily in the past year, under the tide of "farmers buying houses and entering cities", some central and western cities that "grew wildly" are bloated, the pressure on urban public services is increasing, and the financial burden is unbearable. In contrast, most towns and villages are accelerating their decline.

　　Urban swelling: the "tide of entering the city" under the prosperity of real estate

　　Leiyang, located in central China, is a county-level city with the largest urban area and the largest urban population in Hunan. This is "a ‘ Savage growth ’ The city that got up ",some people commented on the urban development of Leiyang.

　　Leiyang is a key coal-producing county in China. Since 2000, with the rise of the domestic real estate market, Leiyang has set off a climax of entering the city, with farmers as the main force, and 70% of the commercial houses in the urban area are purchased by farmers. In some villages, almost whole groups and villages of farmers went to cities to buy houses on a large scale. With the large-scale expansion of Leiyang city, the population has risen sharply.

　　A local civil servant in leiyang city told reporters that there are 40 villagers’ groups where his hometown is located, and only 6 households live in the countryside, all of which have gone to the city. It is understood that those who polish shoes on the streets of Leiyang and drive motorcycles to carry passengers are basically farmers who have bought houses in urban areas.

　　Many cheap "small property houses" have also lowered the threshold for Leiyang farmers to enter the city. During the development of villages in the early years, the planning and management of the local government once lagged behind, and many village collectives and villagers after land acquisition and demolition adopted the policy of "building where there is land and blooming everywhere", which led to a sharp increase in the accumulation of small property houses in the city.

　　Because many taxes and fees have not been paid and facilities are not complete, small property houses are cheap. According to local sources, in 2000, the price of a small property right bought in Leiyang city center was 300 yuan to 400 yuan, while the price of a commercial house in the same lot was about 500 yuan to 600 yuan. Today, the average price of commercial housing in Leiyang is around 3,000 yuan per square meter, and the price of small property houses ranges from 1,000 to 1,500 yuan.

　　Letting children receive education in the city is the "greatest common denominator" of Leiyang farmers’ motivation to enter the city. The above-mentioned civil servants explained to reporters that the allocation of resources in cities is still much better than that in the countryside, especially education. Parents in rural areas, some prefer to buy a house by shining shoes in the city, but also to train children to study in the city.

　　The large urban population has created commercial prosperity for Leiyang, which has spawned a large number of employment opportunities. "It feels practical to buy a house in the city. I am also a city dweller. This is the idea of farmers in Leiyang, and they are also very proud." For this analysis, Ronaldinho agreed: "Everyone has gone to town, only a few old people still live in the countryside, and you are embarrassed to keep it alone."

　　Town decline: people go to the building and the industry is not good.

　　Contrary to the accelerated expansion and development of Leiyang city, it is the accelerated decline of local small towns. Ronaldinho’s hometown, Dayi Town, is located in the southeast corner of leiyang city. Visiting the market town of Dayi Town, the reporter found that there was a commercial street with Huizhou architecture behind the main street, and most of the storefronts on both sides of the street were not decorated and used, and they were empty. On the first floor, there is a special bazaar with a large area. Under the zoning signs such as "Fruit Area", the long cement platform where all kinds of goods are scheduled to be placed has already been covered with thick dust. There are only a few families who buy a house on the facade and live there.

　　In order to prosper the small town, Dayi Town had some brains. The town government introduced investors to create a commercial "new district", helped introduce the Postal Savings Bank, built new kindergartens, bought some properties, and transformed developers into standard public rental housing.

　　However, the reporter found that the "Dayiwei Commercial New Street", a key project attracting investment from leiyang city, has not been opened for operation for several years, and has not played its initial purpose of effectively driving small towns. According to reports, the direct reason is that some store owners in the market town are worried about the loss of interests and do not agree to open the farmer’s market. The local government has coordinated many times.

　　Dayi is a big coal-producing town in Leiyang, with thousands of coal miners. When the coal price was high a few years ago, there were more floating people on the streets. The low price of coal has led to the "economic depression" of the whole town, which has also slowed down the construction of local small towns.

　　The population rushing to buy a house in the city has not only weakened the prosperity of the market town of Dayi Town, but also taken away many students from Dayi Town, and also worried the local government that if the investment in rural education is increased, if the number of students is not stable in the future, wouldn’t it be a waste?

　　"The most profound feeling of farmers entering the city is that farmers with a little economic strength in the rural areas of Leiyang are willing to send them to urban schools even if their children go to primary school." A rural female teacher told reporters that her school was formed by the merger of two primary schools, but after the merger, the number of students in one class is now less than the peak before the merger.

　　Despite the difficulties, Dayi Town is still trying to build small towns and try to keep the population as much as possible. In recent years, a waterworks has been built in the town, a 300-meter-long sewer pipe has been completed, the appearance of the market town has been beautified, and public kindergartens have also been opened. They are introducing the boss of Anji, Zhejiang Province, hoping to open a factory to digest tens of thousands of acres of bamboo on the mountain and drive farmers to increase their income on the spot. They hope to develop rural tourism, for example, to create a hometown of lotus flowers and boost their popularity.

　　Compared with Dayi Town, the location of the new town is relatively superior. It is close to Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway and leishui River, and the traffic location is extremely convenient. In history, Leiyang county was once ruled, and now there are still old streets and alleys preserved. In the past, the new city was the center of surrounding towns and villages, and many people from towns and villages in neighboring counties came to the new city to hold fairs. Nowadays, many towns in neighboring counties are prosperous, and the role of the central market town in the new city is correspondingly weakened.

　　The expanding Leiyang urban area has swept away a lot of rural resources like a flood, and villages and towns are like riverbeds after the spring tide, leaving a trail of weeds and gravel.

　　Urban fatigue: farmers have many problems in entering the city

　　Relevant people who have visited Leiyang on the spot can’t help but sigh: "Is the polarization between cities and towns the new urbanization we want?" Large-scale farmers entering the city make Leiyang’s public services "under great pressure" and its financial burden is unbearable.

　　A large number of children of migrant workers need to go to school, and it is difficult for the government to bear the burden of running a school, so private schools came into being. Although private education has solved the problem of schooling for a large number of children, it has also increased the burden on parents to some extent.

　　The problem of "difficulty in going to school" and its derivative "large class size" is also prominent in Leiyang. Cai Zichi Middle School in Leiyang was called "the largest junior high school in Asia" at its peak. In a report in 2015, leiyang city Education Bureau described that "with the acceleration of urbanization, the urban population has increased sharply, and the number of students who choose schools in cities has increased sharply, and the public education resources in urban areas are in short supply, resulting in a serious shortage of degrees". It is not uncommon for 70 to 80 students to have a "large class" in Leiyang City.

　　The city is expanding on a large scale, but the infrastructure is difficult to follow up quickly. Traffic, garbage disposal, urban flood control, etc. all have large debts. Ronaldinho told reporters that his home is on the top floor of the eighth floor, and there is no elevator. People above the fifth floor can use tap water all the year round by self-purchased booster pumps.

　　A large number of "small property houses" have become the "scars" of the city. They have no community, no property and messy environment. The proportion of residential areas with property is very low. Even if there are, many of them are transferred by developers to relatives and friends for operation, lacking substantial bidding and backward management.

　　The problem of disorderly development of real estate is very prominent, which has become a major fuse of social contradictions in Leiyang. In the second half of 2016, a report by the local government revealed that more than 70% of the cases of letters and visits in Leiyang were caused by real estate development and land development, and 95% of the cases of letters and visits were the above two types of cases. Some "black buildings" and "black projects" have serious problems, and most of them have problems such as failure to hand over houses on time, failure to apply for permits, unfinished projects, broken project funds and suspected illegal fund-raising.

　　"It is not easy for farmers who are inferior in average education and quality to leave the fields to live in cities." The person in charge of a furniture store in Leiyang raised many problems faced by farmers after entering the city, for example, how to solve the employment and life problems? How to protect medical care, insurance and recreational life? In his view, if these problems are not solved, "it is not a good thing for farmers to go to cities, but it will cause some new social problems and give birth to a new difficult group."

　　Open a number of broken roads in the urban area, demolish 136,273 square meters of illegal buildings, and build a new education city next to high-speed railway station … … Nowadays, Leiyang is strengthening urban management with unprecedented efforts, putting forward the slogan of "building the largest and most beautiful county in the province", and has also started in the planning and construction of small towns in recent years. But in comparison, the changes in small towns are far behind those in urban areas, and Leiyang is also making great efforts to transform weak schools in rural areas.

　　"The city management is not good enough." Ronaldinho said flatly that he doesn’t like Leiyang, although this is his hometown. One day, he hopes to go to his wife’s hometown of Hainan Island and start a new life.

　　Customers who mistakenly drink alcohol during meals are sent to hospital for treatment.

　　Friends get together, which is supposed to be fun and lively. Mr. Liu, who lives in Beijing, never expected that when he was having dinner with friends in a restaurant, he was taken to the hospital because he drank alcohol fuel as water. Why did Mr. Liu drink the alcohol fuel in the restaurant? Come and see what happened.

　　The customer took the kettle from the restaurant bar, but it was alcohol.

　　On the night of the murder, Mr. Liu and a dozen friends went to a restaurant for dinner. The video in the restaurant shows that at 8: 45 pm, the plaintiff Mr. Liu walked out of the private room, picked up a kettle on the opposite bar, and turned and walked back to the private room. But what Mr. Liu doesn’t know is that this kettle is filled with liquid alcohol instead of water.

　　Judge Zhao Ying of Beijing Shijingshan District People’s Court:He picked up the kettle and went back to the private room, then poured himself a big cup, and then took the cup and drank it. Suddenly, he felt that his stomach was burning and hot, so that he knew that he had drunk alcohol by mistake.

　　After asking the restaurant waiter, Mr. Liu realized that the kettle was not filled with tea, but with alcohol fuel for hot pot. Soon, Mr. Liu felt a strong burning sensation in his esophagus, and his stomach ache was unbearable. His companion immediately sent him to the hospital for treatment.

　　Judge Zhao Ying of Beijing Shijingshan District People’s Court:Mr. Liu went to a nearby hospital, and then he was admitted to the ICU because of this incident, and then he was treated for a long time. After leaving the hospital, he was given fluids for a long time, and then Mr. Liu was diagnosed with methanol poisoning.

　　Customers diagnosed with methanol poisoning sued the restaurant for 90 thousand claims

　　Mr. Liu believes that all the injuries to his body are caused by the fault of the restaurant, and the restaurant should bear all the responsibilities. So, Mr. Liu sued the Shijingshan District People’s Court in Beijing, demanding that the restaurant compensate for medical expenses, lost time, nursing expenses and mental damage compensation, totaling more than 90,000 yuan.

　　Why is it difficult to tell alcohol from water? The trial investigated the details.

　　I had a meal, but I washed my stomach. Should restaurants compensate customers? During the trial, the restaurant said that although liquid alcohol is colorless and transparent, it can’t taste like water. How can it not smell? Mr. Liu said that he had already drunk some white wine at that time. In this case, how can he tell whether it is alcohol or water? The restaurant also said that why didn’t Mr. Liu ask the waiter to pour water, so he shouldn’t get water himself. The trial launched an investigation into these details at the time of the incident.

　　Plaintiff: I asked for tea many times, but no one paid attention to it, so I had to fetch water myself.

　　Mr. Liu believes that on the night of the incident, he and his friends repeatedly asked the restaurant for tea, but no one answered for half an hour, so they went out to get water.

　　The plaintiff entrusts an agent ad litem:The plaintiff should have called the waiter for water and tea, but he never came. Then the plaintiff just took the opportunity to go to the toilet, passed by this windowsill and took the pot away.

　　However, the defendant’s restaurant played a video in court to prove that the plaintiff did not call the waiter.

　　The plaintiff, Mr. Liu, also said that the defendant’s restaurant put liquid alcohol into the teapot, which was difficult to distinguish.

　　The plaintiff entrusts an agent ad litem:The second evidence is a photo of a kettle filled with alcohol, which proves that the defendant put fuel alcohol into an ordinary kettle on November 12, 2022, causing the plaintiff to swallow fuel alcohol poisoning.

　　Defendant’s restaurant: The kettle involved was labeled with alcohol.

　　In this regard, the defendant restaurant said that this kettle filled with liquid alcohol is not the same as other kettles filled with water, and there is also a red label on the kettle involved, which reads the word "alcohol".

　　Defendant entrusts agent ad litem:It says alcohol. We all have words on it. It says alcohol pot.

　　In addition to the fact that the kettle filled with alcohol fuel is difficult to distinguish from the ordinary kettle, the plaintiff Mr. Liu also believes that it is wrong for the restaurant to put this kettle in a public area.

　　In this regard, the defendant said that although the pot containing alcohol fuel was placed near the vegetable outlet, it was placed separately. The plaintiff, Mr. Liu, took the pot away, which was entirely his own fault. In addition, after Mr. Liu felt unwell, the staff of the defendant’s restaurant actively fulfilled the obligation of treatment.

　　After examination, the plaintiff Mr. Liu was diagnosed as acute oral methanol poisoning and toxic liver injury. After treatment, Mr. Liu’s health is now fine.

　　Negligent management of restaurants puts alcohol in the dining environment

　　Is it Mr. Liu’s fault or the restaurant’s responsibility to take alcohol fuel by mistake? The Shijingshan People’s Court in Beijing pronounced a verdict on this case.

　　Restaurants that fail to fulfill their security obligations bear the main responsibility.

　　In the opinion of the trial judge in this case, the defendant’s restaurant should bear the main responsibility for Mr. Liu’s physical injury caused by drinking liquid alcohol by mistake.

　　Judge Zhao Ying of Beijing Shijingshan District People’s Court:Its location is still dangerous, because the door of this private room is facing one of its vegetable windows, and its pot is placed under this vegetable window, which means it is easy for people to mistakenly think that this side is a dish, this side is a seasoning, and then this side is a pot of water, which is easy to cause such misunderstanding.

　　In addition to the location of the pot, the court held that the pot containing liquid alcohol itself is very similar to the pot containing water and is easy to be confused.

　　Judge Zhao Ying of Beijing Shijingshan District People’s Court:Adding water may indeed be a long pot, but from the guest’s point of view, my round pot is a pot for drinking tea and water. It won’t be said that it is for guests to see, but this thing is definitely not used for drinking water, and it can’t have such an effect.

　　The customer fails to fulfill the duty of care and assume secondary responsibility.

　　Then, should the plaintiff, Mr. Liu, take responsibility for his mistake of taking liquid alcohol? The court held that Mr. Liu, as an adult, should have a basic obligation of prudence and should bear secondary responsibility.

　　Judge Zhao Ying of Beijing Shijingshan District People’s Court:Plaintiff: You must have a basic obligation of prudence as an adult before drinking an unknown liquid. Therefore, we also think that the plaintiff is lacking in this respect and has certain faults.

　　According to Article 1198 of the Civil Code, operators, managers or organizers of mass activities in hotels, shopping malls, banks, stations, airports, stadiums, entertainment places and other business places shall bear tort liability if they fail to fulfill their security obligations and cause damage to others.

　　The restaurant took 80% responsibility and awarded more than 58,000 yuan.

　　The People’s Court of Shijingshan, Beijing, found that the defendant’s restaurant was responsible for 80% and the plaintiff, Mr. Liu, was responsible for 20%. Finally, the restaurant was awarded compensation of more than 58,000 yuan for Mr. Liu’s medical expenses and lost time.

　　Judge Zhao Ying of Beijing Shijingshan District People’s Court:Hotel practitioners and operators must improve their safety awareness. We say that this kind of liquid alcohol is indeed a kind of fuel commonly used in hotels, but even if you use it again and again, you must be aware of its danger. If you don’t deal with these chemicals seriously according to the regulations, your risk will always exist.

　　If the industry is prosperous, all industries will prosper, and if the industry is strong, the economy will be strong. Looking back on the development of the western region and promoting the high-quality development of the western region, industry has always been an important foundation.

　　On the afternoon of April 23, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over a symposium in Chongqing to promote the development of the western region in the new era and delivered an important speech, giving clear guidance for further forming a new pattern of great protection, great openness and high-quality development with six "persistences". Among them, "insisting on developing characteristic and advantageous industries as the main direction" is in the first place, which highlights the important significance of industrial development for promoting the development of the western region in the new era.

　　In-depth implementation of the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, the western provinces have reached consensus, seized the opportunity, actively planned advantageous industries, and strived to open up a new chapter in the high-quality development of the western region.

　　Working hard on the word "special": planning industrial development based on resource advantages

　　At this symposium, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We must persist in developing industries with distinctive advantages as the main direction, develop emerging industries according to local conditions, and accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading in the western region."

　　The vast area and rich natural conditions endow the western region with unique resource endowment and industrial development environment: the scenic resources in Gansu, Ningxia and Inner Mongolia provide the foundation for the development of new energy industry; Guizhou has many kinds of minerals and large reserves, and is accelerating the high-end development and utilization of mineral resources; The geographical features and ethnic cultures of Xinjiang, Qinghai and Tibet form a unique tourism resource … …

　People play in Tianshan Mingyue City, Shuimogou District, Urumqi, Xinjiang (photo taken on May 4, 2024). Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Huhu photo

　　Whether it is to speed up the technological transformation of traditional industries, develop emerging industries according to local conditions, or lay out and build future industries, we should work hard on "characteristics" and strengthen our advantages with characteristics.

　This is a photovoltaic power station located in Hexi Town, Tongxin County, wuzhong, Ningxia, which was shot on September 16th, 2023. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yang Zhisen photo

　　Lingwu, Ningxia, a 2 million-kilowatt composite photovoltaic base in Ningdong, the country, has more than 3.7 million photovoltaic panels undulating along the vast barren beach, and "sparkling" in the hot afternoon sun, constantly transmitting green electricity to Zhejiang and other places.

　　Ningxia, with high altitude, strong sunshine and high radiation intensity, is one of the regions with the richest solar energy resources in China. As the first comprehensive demonstration area of new energy in China, Ningxia is speeding up the "chasing the wind and chasing the light". By the end of 2023, the installed capacity of new energy has exceeded 36 million kilowatts, and the per capita installed capacity of new energy has reached 5 kilowatts.

　Panorama of 3×5.98 MW floating distributed photovoltaic power generation project in Ningdong Power Plant of Ningxia Electric Power Company, National Energy Group (photo of drone, taken on June 17, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Peng photo

　　Mao Zhonggen, president of China Western Economic Research Institute of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, said that developing industries with distinctive advantages in the western region will help to give play to regional comparative advantages, enhance industrial agglomeration and competitiveness, and enhance the economic competitiveness and sustainable development capacity of the western region.

　　In Xinzhai Village, Lujiang Town, Baoshan, Yunnan, relying on the subtropical climate and Baoshan small coffee, coffee and cultural tourism have met new sparks; In Yulin, Shaanxi, cutting-edge technology has helped coal realize "from black to white", and the traditional coal city has accelerated the transformation to modern coal chemical industry; In Liuzhou, Guangxi, the automobile industry accelerated the transformation and upgrading to new energy vehicles, and the sales of new energy vehicles increased by 160.7% in the first quarter & hellip; …

　Exhibitors from Baoshan, Yunnan Province participated in the 7th China — Coffee products were introduced to visitors at the South Asia Expo (photo taken on August 16, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Xinbo photo

　　Integrating superior resources and cultivating new formats, a number of characteristic industries in the western region have grown by the momentum, showing a strong momentum.

　　Tap the potential on the word "new": take innovation as the dominant industry to improve quality and efficiency

　　From agriculture, energy and raw material industries to today’s advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, since the implementation of the western development strategy, the western region has realized the transformation of the main industrial structure.

　In a new energy automobile battery manufacturer in Liuzhou, Guangxi, robots work on the production line (photo taken on May 10, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Xiaobang photo

　　"The industrial development in the western region has entered the stage of transformation and upgrading." Sheng Yi, a researcher at Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences, said that at present, the industrial development in the western region still faces many difficulties and challenges. The level of industrial structure is not high, and resource-intensive, labor-intensive and capital-intensive industries occupy a high proportion. The industrial innovation ability needs to be improved, the added value of products is low, and the problem of isomorphism is still outstanding.

　　The key to solving these difficulties is innovation.

　　At this symposium, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized "strengthening the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation" and made detailed arrangements for innovation: "promoting the upgrading, upgrading and efficiency improvement of traditional advantageous industries", "exploring and developing modern manufacturing industries and strategic emerging industries" and "laying out and building future industries" & HELIP; …

　　Empower technological transformation, promote equipment renewal, and accelerate the upgrading of traditional advantageous industries — —

　　Improving the quality and efficiency of traditional industries has brought new opportunities for the adjustment of industrial structure in the western region. Qinghai has accelerated the construction of a new power system with a gradually increasing proportion of new energy, and Shaanxi has promoted the extension of coal-based chemicals to new chemical materials … … A series of policy measures to strengthen muscles and bones have landed one after another.

　This is a photo of a photo-thermal power station (drone) taken in Delingha Photovoltaic (Photothermal) Industrial Park, Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai Province on April 23rd, 2024. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Long photo

　　"To upgrade traditional industries, we must improve the efficiency of comprehensive utilization of resources and the degree of deep processing of products." Li Hengchao, deputy mayor of Liupanshui City, Guizhou Province, said that based on the rich local mineral resources, efforts will be made to do a good job in the article "Rich in Minerals and Fine Mining" to make the advantages better and stronger.

　　Overcome core technologies, make good use of innovative talents and promote the development of emerging industries — —

　　The first domestic self-developed F-class 50 MW heavy-duty gas turbine (G50) rolled off the production line in Sichuan. The advanced attosecond laser facility of Xi ‘an Institute of Optics and Mechanics, China Academy of Sciences passed the preliminary design review; Chongqing and other western regions should establish and improve the performance appraisal and incentive mechanism for talents, and give them long-term stable hard and soft support … …

　　Fill in the shortcomings of development and accelerate the application of innovation results; To break through the core technology, innovative talents should also be continuously cultivated. Relying on innovation and development, the western region has built nine national strategic emerging industrial clusters such as new materials and biomedicine, and five national advanced manufacturing clusters such as electronic information and aviation.

　Gao Qiaoli, a staff member, prepared a small sample of catalyst in the laboratory of process amplification platform of Zhongke Clean Energy Innovation Research Institute in Yulin, Shaanxi Province (photo taken on February 28, 2024). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zou Jingyi photo

　　Layout and construction of future industries, forming new kinetic energy for regional development — —

　　Not long ago, the 2024 Western Low-altitude Economic and Industrial Ecology Conference was held in Pengzhou, Sichuan. Pengzhou continues to explore the road of low-altitude economic development by creating a special flight airspace for drones, innovating drone food delivery services and promoting some application scenarios.

　　Future industry is the key "winner" to build a new engine of economic growth. Looking at the western land, from accelerating the cultivation of a new generation of electronic information technology to actively building a "number of valleys in the west", a new industry story facing the future is being written.

　　Making a fuss about the word "integration": optimizing the industrial spatial layout through cooperation

　　"Deepening the cooperation of scientific and technological innovation in the eastern, central and western regions" and "promoting the integrated development of central enterprises and the western region" … … At this symposium, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader gave guidance for the development of industrial cooperation in the western region.

　　It only takes 14 milliseconds! This is the transmission speed of data from Ningbo in the east to Guiyang in the west. Relying on the 400G all-optical inter-provincial backbone network, Guiyang can provide more efficient computing services for eastern cities, and the time delay between hubs is less than 20 milliseconds. This artery of "counting the east and calculating the west" is a microcosm of the new round of cooperation between the east and the west.

　The staff inspected the running status of the micro-module computer room in Gui ‘an Data Center of China Unicom (photo taken on May 23rd, 2023). Xinhua News Agency reporter Tao Liang photo

　　Sheng Yi believes that from the past "West-to-East Power Transmission" and "West-to-East Gas Transmission" to the present "East Counting and West Counting", the industrial division of labor between the western region and the eastern and central regions has formed a good situation of "you have me, I have you, division of labor and cooperation, and coordinated progress".

　　Not long ago, 2024 China industrial transfer and development docking activities were held in Sichuan, Guizhou, Ningxia and other places. Sichuan launched promotion around characteristic industries such as electronic information, equipment manufacturing, materials and chemical industry; In Guizhou, 298 projects signed involve deep processing of resources, new energy vehicles and other fields; Ningxia negotiated with more than 50 enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta, including digital information and modern chemical industry, based on its resource endowment and development status … …

　　Professor Che Wenhui from the Economics Teaching and Research Department of the Central Party School (National School of Administration) said that the western region should base itself on the industrial base and resource endowment, undertake the industrial transfer in the eastern region according to local conditions, focus on introducing industries with market prospects, and combine undertaking industrial transfer with adjusting its own industrial structure and establishing a modern industrial system to cultivate and develop new kinetic energy.

　　With the implementation of a series of measures, such as "supporting the youth through science and technology", "entering Yunnan through science and technology" and "supporting Ningxia through science and technology", the ability of independent innovation and the level of transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the western region have been significantly improved, and more and more enterprises have laid out key processes, production bases and R&D centers in the western region.

　　By the end of 2023, there were 27 national key laboratories and 3,197 major scientific and technological platforms in Sichuan and Chongqing. Ningxia organized and implemented more than 1,700 scientific and technological cooperation projects between the east and the west; Guizhou actively explores various modes such as "eastern enterprises+Guizhou resources" and "eastern R&D+Guizhou manufacturing" … … High-quality development momentum continues to be released in the western region.

　　Taking the development of new quality productivity as an important focus, guiding the orderly transfer of industries and optimizing the spatial layout of industries, the western region is accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system supported by advanced manufacturing industries.

　　Text reporters: Yan Fujing, Li Xiaoting, Pan Dexin, Chen Weiwei.

　　Editor: Chu Xinghua, Ren Zhenglai, Wu Jianlu, Wang Haocheng, Hu Bixia

　　Poster design: Pan Hongyu

　　Coordinator: Wang Jie and Cao Jiangtao

　　　　[XCAR New Car Review Original]

　　　　The three-day holiday on New Year’s Day has passed, and the pace of the Spring Festival is getting closer and closer. The editor here wishes all netizens a new atmosphere in the New Year, smooth work and happy families. With the arrival of the first working week in 2016, we started a brand-new journey in 2016. Similarly, for major car companies, this week officially ushered in a brand-new journey in 2016. In the previous article, we have introduced the new car plans of Honda, BMW, GM and Volkswagen in 2016. In today’s article, let’s take a look at what new cars Volkswagen’s Audi brand will launch in 2016.

　　　 Model: A new generation A4L made in China

　　　 Time to market: within 2016

　　　 New car comments: The biggest highlight of the domestic new generation Audi A4L is that it is equipped with brand-new headlights, and the details are optimized to make it younger and more dynamic. In addition, overseas models have also made great efforts to reduce the weight of the car body. Compared with the old models, the domestic models are expected to have a good performance in weight reduction. In terms of power, the overseas version is equipped with a re-adjusted 2.0T engine, and its performance has been improved. At present, the specific data of domestic models are still unclear.

　　　 Not long ago, the domestic media exposed a group of domestic new-generation Audi A4L real car drawings. From the appearance, the new car basically continued the design style of the overseas version of the new A4L. It is reported that the domestic new-generation A4L will be listed in 2016.

　　　　Judging from the actual car diagram of the new generation A4L made in China, the new car basically continues the design style of the overseas version of the new generation A4. The new car is equipped with a hexagonal air intake grille with more sharp edges and corners. The change of headlights is the biggest highlight of the front face. The brand-new internal light group makes it look more impactful. The overseas version adopts full LED headlights, and the domestic models are expected to be either high-profile or optional.

　　　 In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the overseas new generation A4 are 4726/1842/1427mm and the wheelbase is 2820mm respectively. It is certain that the domestic models will be lengthened, but the specific data is still unclear. At the tail, the new car basically continues the overseas version, equipped with LED strip taillights, but with the "FAW Audi" logo.

　　　　There is no real car map exposed in the interior, but we expect to continue overseas models as before, and will be equipped with a brand-new three-position flat-bottomed sports steering wheel. The center console is equipped with a large-size independent LCD screen, and it is still equipped with Audi MMI multimedia system, but it has been optimized to greatly improve the convenience of operation.

　　　　In terms of power, we can see the "45 TFSI" logo at the tail of the new generation Audi A4L made in China, which indicates that the new car is likely to be equipped with a 2.0T high-mobility engine. Of course, the domestic new generation Audi A4L will also launch a 2.0T low-power version of the engine, and the specific parameters are still unclear.

　　　 Model: domestic Audi new Q3

　　　 Time to market: Spring 2016

　　　 New car reviews:Audi Q3 has a large group of admirers in China, because in luxury brands, the car is cost-effective, and the new model has been adjusted in appearance and power. Let’s look forward to the new car coming to the domestic market as soon as possible.

　　　 Not long ago, the domestic media exposed a group of Audi Q3 spy photos. The appearance of the new car adopts the same design as overseas, and the power system of the current model will be used. It is reported that the new car is expected to be officially listed in the spring of 2016.

　 　 In terms of appearance, the front face of the redesigned Audi Q3 is designed with a horizontally striped air intake grille, and the edges of the hexagon are chrome-plated.Processing, three-dimensional sense is very strong. However, different from the overseas version, the modified Audi Q3 headlight shape of domestic road test continues the latest design of overseas version, but there are still some differences in configuration. The new car is not equipped with LED headlights, and the modified Audi Q3 also cancels the front fog lamp configuration.

　　　 In the rear part, the rear shape of the new car has not changed much from the current Q3, only the taillight group adopts a brand-new LED light source design. In terms of interior, the modified Q3 has little change from the current model, and the overall feeling is simple and generous. In terms of power, the new Q3 is equipped with a 1.4TFIS engine with a maximum power of 110kW, while the 2.0TFSI engine provides two power versions with a maximum power of 132kW and a maximum power of 162kW. In addition, the new car also offers two versions of the predecessor and four-wheel drive for consumers to choose from.

　　　 Model: New A6L made in China

　　　 Time to market: late January 2016

　　　 New car comments: Audi’s new A6L e-tron was launched at the 2015 Shanghai Auto Show, and the new car showed us some ideas of the new A6L. However, the new car will eventually be a mid-term redesigned model, and the appearance, interior and configuration will not surprise consumers too much.

　　　 Recently, according to relevant media reports, Audi’s new A6L will be officially launched in late January 2016. According to previous reports, the new car has added a 1.8TFSI displacement engine to replace the current 2.0T engine.

　 　 In terms of appearance, from the spy photos previously exposed, the front face of the car has not changed much from the current model, and the overall appearance adopts the overseas version of the model design. The new car redesigned the air intake grille, front bumper and bumper grille.

　 　 Viewed from the side, the length of the bottom of the rear door and the curvature of the roof of the car have been improved compared with the overseas standard wheelbase version. After that, the taillights have adopted a brand-new design. In addition, the exhaust pipe has changed from the round shape of the current model to a more sporty flat mouth shape.

　 　 In terms of power, the new car has added a 1.8TFSI engine, which will replace the current 2.0T engine with a maximum power of 140kW. According to previous news, the new car will also launch a high/low power version of the 3.0TFSI engine. In terms of transmission, the new car may follow the CVT gearbox, or it may completely replace the 8-speed automatic gearbox from ZF, and also provide four-wheel drive models.

With the continuous development of science and technology, automatic gearbox has been widely used in automobile industry. Among these automatic gearboxes, CVT (continuously variable transmission) and automatic transmission are the two most common ones. In this paper, CVT gearbox and AT gearbox will be compared and analyzed from the point of view of service life of 100 thousand kilometers, and their differences will be discussed.

CVT and AT Introduction CVT gearbox is a continuously variable automatic gearbox, and its structure is mainly composed of and. CVT is characterized by stepless speed change, smooth acceleration or deceleration, and improved driving comfort. However, due to its structural reasons, the torque bearing capacity of CVT gearbox is relatively low and the fuel consumption is relatively large.

AT gearbox is an automatic gearbox with step speed change, which is composed of hydraulic torque converter, and. AT gearbox is characterized by simple operation, good durability and high torque, so it performs better in power transmission. However, the fuel consumption of AT gearbox is relatively high, and the shift process is also slightly frustrated.

Analysis of service life From the service life of 100,000 kilometers, there are some differences between CVT gearbox and AT gearbox.
First of all, from the reliability point of view, CVT gearbox has a relatively low failure rate under the same mileage because of its simple structure. However, because of its complex structure, AT gearbox involves the cooperation of multiple parts, so its failure rate is relatively high under the same mileage.

Secondly, from the performance point of view, CVT gearbox, because of its stepless speed change, makes the vehicle more smooth during acceleration and deceleration, and improves the driving comfort. Although the AT gearbox is easy to operate, there is a sense of frustration in the shift process, which affects the driving comfort.

Details and cases The specific details and cases can better illustrate the performance of CVT and AT gearboxes in actual use. For example, when driving in the city, CVT gearbox makes drivers more relaxed and reduces fuel consumption because of its smooth acceleration and deceleration performance. On the other hand, when driving on the highway, AT gearbox shows its advantages of durability and bearing high torque, which makes the vehicle more stable when driving at high speed.

However, in some specific cases, the performance of CVT and AT gearboxes may change. For example, in the case of large torque, CVT gearbox may slip, which affects its transmission efficiency. In this case, AT gearbox shows better stability and transmission efficiency.

Conclusion Based on the above analysis, we can draw the following conclusions: 1. In the service life of 100 thousand kilometers, CVT gearbox has advantages in reliability and low failure rate; 2. CVT gearbox performs better in driving comfort, and the acceleration and deceleration process is smoother; 3. AT gearbox performs better in bearing high torque, and is suitable for high-speed driving or bearing heavy load; 4. Under different road conditions and driving demands, CVT and AT gearboxes have their own advantages, and the choice should be made according to the actual situation.

Therefore, when choosing an automatic gearbox, consumers should choose the type that suits them according to their actual needs and usage scenarios.

Where is the "heirloom" guilty of identification?

If you want to sell a collection, you can’t find a way?

Cultural relics lovers want to get dry goods knowledge?

People who eat melons want to watch a live broadcast of Jianbao?

Yangguang. com’s "Yichuang China Public Welfare Jianbao China Tour" is coming! The first stop will be held in the Museum of Beijing Quanlian Folk Cultural Relics and Art Chamber of Commerce. Welcome Tibetan friends to come and watch and participate!

"Yichuang China Charity Treasure Collection Tour in China" invites authoritative experts of different categories in antique shops to sit in town, hold appraisal knowledge explanation and charity treasure collection activities, bring the expert group to your side, collect treasures for you face to face for free, and provide a lively and bright media display platform for folk treasures.

The first stop of charity Jianbao China Tour: Beijing.

Treasure hunting time:Saturday, April 8, 2023, 9:30-16:30.

Treasure location:Museum of the All-China Federation of Folk Cultural Relics and Arts Chamber of Commerce (navigation can be directly searched: A28, the bottom of the North Gate of Dongyuan, Shanshui Wenyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing)

Treasure category:Bronze, jade, porcelain, calligraphy and painting, miscellaneous.

If it is identified as genuine and meets the requirements of filming, you can negotiate and sign a free filming service contract on the spot.

Appraisal expert group:

Travel tips

Beijing local Tibetan friends route:

Subway: Get off at Exit A of Shilihe Station on Metro Line 10, walk 290 meters, take bus No.680 at Shilihe Bridge North Station and get off at Hongyan Bridge West Station.

Bus: get off at Hongyan Bridge West Station (No.29, No.98, No.440, No.680).

Route of Tibetan friends in other places:

(The following is the recommended route, and Tibetan friends can choose according to the actual situation.)

Get off at Beijing South Railway Station

Get off at Beijing West Railway Station

Get off at Beijing station

Arrival route of Beijing Capital Airport

Arrival route of Daxing International Airport

Public welfare treasure answering questions:

Q: When will this treasure inspection be held?

A: April 8, 2023 (Saturday) 9:30-16:30.

Q: Where is the identification?

A: The treasure of Beijing Railway Station was held in the "All-China Folk Cultural Relics and Art Chamber of Commerce Museum" in Chaoyang District, Beijing. You can search directly in the navigation software, or refer to this address "A28, the bottom merchant of the north gate of the East Garden of Shanshui Wenyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing".

Q: Do I need to make an appointment for this treasure?

A: You don’t need to make an appointment for this event. You can bring your collection to the site on the day of the event and identify it in order.

Q: What is the charging standard for this treasure?

A: There is no charge. If your collection is genuine and you are interested in auction, we can provide you with free auction service, and the specific operating rules can be agreed after negotiation according to the collection and the wishes of both parties on the same day.

Q: What should I do if I want to sell my collection?

A: If your collection is genuine and you are interested in auctioning, we can provide you with free auction service. The specific operation details can be agreed after negotiation according to the collection and the wishes of both parties on the same day.

Q: Can you issue relevant certificates for the collection?

A: Jianbao site will not provide you with relevant certification certificates.

Yichuang China is the first-class channel of the central key news website Yangguang. com. With National Cultural Heritage Administration, Beijing State-owned Cultural Assets Management Center and All-China Folk Cultural Relics and Art Chamber of Commerce, the channel integrates the superior resources of the social cultural relics collection industry, focuses on the vertical field of cultural collection, integrates the appraisal and appreciation of cultural relics and related cultural and creative products, knowledge courses, trading and art market observation, and solves the two major pain points of "fidelity" and "trading policy" in the current cultural relics and art auction industry based on professional and strict appraisal services, so as to create an authoritative cultural relics and art appraisal in China.

Solemnly declare:

All activities related to public treasure collection, knowledge lectures, free filming, etc. carried out by the official website of Yichuang China Public Treasure Collection in China are subject to the notice and contents issued by the official account of Yichuang China Public Treasure Collection in China.

Pay attention to Yichuang China WeChat WeChat official account, and keep abreast of information related to public treasure.

　　guide reading

　　Do you know that?/You know what? Using WeChat, Alipay and other applications to scan the code payment will officially usher in the quota limit! Recently, there is a saying on the Internet that WeChat can withdraw cash for free. Is it true?

　　Attention! The central bank will take the shot and scan the code to pay the limit!

　　According to the notice of the central bank, from this yearApril 1st.Start, useWechat, AlipayThe application of scanning code payment will officially usher in the limit.

　　1. Static barcode payment: the limit is 500 yuan.

　　Our common roadside stalls, food markets, grocery stores, etc. posted on the wall or printed QR codes belong to static barcodes.

　　Because it is easy to be tampered with and carry Trojans or viruses, the payment risk is the highest and the risk prevention level is the lowest, which is D-level. No matter what transaction verification method is used, the cumulative transaction amount of a single bank account or all payment accounts and express payment of the same customer shall not exceed that of 500 yuan.

　　2. Dynamic code scanning payment: the limit is divided into three levels.

　　When we pay for things after shopping, it is a dynamic bar code to show the payment code for the cashier to scan.

　　For payment with dynamic bar code, the risk prevention ability can be divided into three levels according to different transaction verification methods: A, B and C, and the cumulative transaction limit of the same customer per day is self-agreed, 5,000 yuan and 1000 yuan respectively.

　　Self-agreed quota:

　　The limit of 5000 yuan:

　　Limit 1000 yuan’s:

　　Kang Lin, deputy secretary-general of the China Payment and Clearing Association, said that Alipay and WeChat, which we use every day, generally use more than two elements, such as fingerprints and passwords, and the daily limit is 5,000 yuan.

　　The details are as follows:

　　What if the consumption exceeds that of 500 yuan?

　　Impact of quota on consumers:

　　Many people will ask whether after the implementation of the new regulations, payment by WeChat or Alipay can only cost 500 yuan every day. Actually, that’s not the case.

　　For example, if you eat a big meal in 600 yuan in a restaurant, it will be difficult to scan the static barcode for payment. At this time, the cashier can scan the dynamic barcode generated on the consumer’s mobile phone, which is safer.

　　Impact of quota on stores:

　　After the implementation of the new regulations, it may have some impact on small businesses on the street. For example, for the boss who sells pancakes, after the daily income exceeds that of 500 yuan, he needs to scan the code of each customer separately, which will bring some inconvenience if he meets an office worker who is in a hurry.

　　In addition, if the daily income exceeds that of 500 yuan, these stores need to prepare their own equipment such as scanners, which may add some pressure to small businesses.

　　Can wechat cash withdrawal be free? The truth is, …

　　In addition to the limit of scanning code payment, the handling fee for WeChat cash withdrawal has also received attention recently.

　　Nowadays, many people are used to transferring money and paying back money to WeChat or Alipay accounts, but there is a certain percentage of handling fee for withdrawing money. Recently, there is a saying on the Internet that WeChat can withdraw cash for free. Is it true?

　　Wechat has a free cash withdrawal trick: official receipt code.

　　According to Tencent’s customer service information, as of December 31, 2018, merchants use the "official collection code" to collect money, which can accumulate the free withdrawal amount.

　　It is reported that the official receipt code of WeChat payment is a professional receipt code tool provided by WeChat payment for QR code collection users. The maximum daily limit is 10,000 yuan, and the maximum single withdrawal is 500 yuan.

　　Note that this is a professional collection code tool for QR code collection users, not all users!　　

　　How to apply for an official receipt code?

　　If Tencent opens the entrance for you, click "Apply for official receipt code" in the red box in the first picture below.

　　Choose a style and apply for an order of 0.01 yuan.

　　It should be noted that the official receipt code is not open to all users. This code is open to small businesses, that is to say, WeChat will be based on — — Your ordinary collection QR code, the number of days, the number of transactions and the amount, consider whether to give you the qualification of "official collection code".　

　　Recently, there is a saying circulating on the Internet that some measures can be adopted to allow ordinary individuals to enjoy this kind of treatment that was originally only for small businesses. However, Tencent professionals said that these so-called methods are not credible, so don’t be fooled!

　　Is it reliable to realize free cash withdrawal from credit card overpayment?

　　There is also a saying circulating on the Internet that credit card overpayment transfer method can be used to avoid the withdrawal fee. For example, your credit card owes a total of 2,500 yuan, and you repay 3,000 yuan in it, so the extra 500 yuan is overpaid, and for most banks, there is no handling fee for overpaying cash withdrawal.

　　However, with this method, the most important thing is that you have a free credit card for overpayment. One thing to note here is that not all bank credit cards can withdraw the overpayment for free.

　　Financial experts remind that although the clever use of "overpayment" can save a certain handling fee, the cardholder needs to determine the number of "overpayment" in his card. If it is "overdraft cash withdrawal", it is possible to pay the handling fee and pay an interest.

　　In addition, banks also have certain restrictions on the amount of free cash withdrawal for credit card overpayments. I suggest you call the customer service of your bank first, and ask clearly before withdrawing cash.

　　Everyone must pay attention! Tell your relatives and friends!

Jolin Tsai takes the stage

　　Jolin Tsai attended the catwalk for international boutiques yesterday (17th). Dressed in a cute red dress, Jolin Tsai’s movements yesterday seemed very stiff, and her physical performance was not much. Jolin Tsai said that because yesterday’s clothing was flat, there was no way to move too much. Jolin Tsai recently celebrated her birthday in a low-key manner. In the past, she would invite "Cai Gang" good friends to celebrate her birthday, but this year it was particularly low-key. Jolin Tsai said that recently because of the scandal, paparazzi surrounded her door every day, so she did not dare to go out this year’s birthday and chose to spend it at home with her family and friends. This year, she was very happy to hear that Jolin Tsai received a limited edition of kitty cats from her friends. Is the kitty cat a thoughtful gift from her gossip boyfriend Peng Yuyan? Jolin Tsai was only happy to share the birthday gift with everyone. As for whose intention it was, Jolin Tsai did not reveal much. Last night was the wedding day of her friend Nanquan’s mother, Warhead, and Warhead had already sent a red bomb to Jolin Tsai. It was rumored that Jolin Tsai did not go to the banquet because he did not want to meet Jay Chou. Jolin Tsai clarified that he could not go to the wedding banquet because Jay Chou was present, but because he really had to record for the new album in the studio that night. Although there was no way to be there in person, Jolin Tsai still specially recorded a congratulatory VCR for Warhead, and hoped that Warhead would be obedient to his wife and stay away from the scandal after his marriage. It seemed that he was warning Warhead not to follow in the footsteps of the boss Jay Chou who Jolin Tsai, who was severely allergic due to low resistance before, is now in a state of concern. Jolin Tsai said that he still continues to take immune-enhancing and anti-allergic drugs, and the rumored allergen dog has rarely been close recently. However, Jolin Tsai, who will be a trapeze to work in other places, actually hopes to return to his hometown and love dogs before going abroad for work.

Editor in charge: Sun Jie

Illustration, Cartography/Pan Fan

　　Win the battle of epidemic prevention and control

　　Yesterday afternoon, the 140th press conference on COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control work in Beijing was held. Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from the scene that from 0:00 to 24:00 on July 2, there were 2 new confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the city. The Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention reported the relevant information of the case. At the same time, it also released the relevant situation of Xie Moumou, a woman with a positive nucleic acid test in Wanda Plaza in Shijingshan District on July 2. The woman was diagnosed as asymptomatic infected and has been admitted to Ditan Hospital. According to the Shijingshan District Government, Wanda Plaza has been temporarily closed, and the test results of 185 external environmental samples were all negative. Wanda Plaza carries out comprehensive disinfection and sterilization and environmental testing, and all merchants conduct nucleic acid testing.

　　Xie Moumou during home quarantine

　　Repeatedly destroy the door magnetic alarm and go out

　　Zuo Xiaobing, deputy head of Shijingshan District, informed that the Shijingshan District CDC received a report around 13:30 on July 2 that a novel coronavirus nucleic acid test positive customer was active in the Wanda Plaza in Shijingshan District. After receiving the report, Shijingshan immediately launched an epidemic prevention emergency response plan. The District Health Commission and the District CDC, together with the Public Security Bureau, rushed to the Wanda Plaza for epidemic prevention and control and investigation and handling as soon as possible.

　　At yesterday’s press conference, Pang Xinghuo, deputy director of the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, informed the woman’s circulation information. The woman is Xie Moumou, 24 years old, and is an asymptomatic infected person. Xie Moumou went to the Xinfadi Market checkpoint for a short time on June 14. In the early morning of June 16, he went to Fengtai Maternal and Child Health Hospital due to a threatened abortion. After diagnosis and treatment on the same day, he continued to isolate at home. During the home isolation period, he broke the door magnetic alarm many times and went out. From the end of June to the beginning of July, the woman’s three nucleic acid test results were negative. At 10:00 on July 1, she went to the China-Japan Friendship Hospital for another nucleic acid test. On July 2, he went shopping at Shijingshan Wanda Plaza. At 12:00, he received a phone call from the China-Japan Friendship Hospital that the nucleic acid test result was positive. Xie Moumou has been transferred to Ditan Hospital. As of 14:00 on July 3, 204 close contacts have been traced and quarantined for medical observation. Other contacts are under further investigation and verification.

　　Shijingshan Wanda Plaza is temporarily closed

　　All merchants conduct nucleic acid testing

　　In response to the above situation, Shijingshan District arranged a negative pressure ambulance to send Xie Moumou, an asymptomatic infected person, to the hospital’s fever clinic for isolation and investigation as soon as possible, organized professional departments to carry out flow transfer work, and sent Xie Moumou to Ditan Hospital for isolation treatment that night. At the same time, the epidemiological investigation of Xie Moumou’s activity track in Wanda Plaza was carried out quickly, and the 47 close contacts initially determined were sent to the centralized isolation medical observation point for centralized isolation management, and further touch-up was carried out. Health monitoring of general contacts; timely nucleic acid testing of close contacts was carried out, and the results were negative; 185 environmental samples outside Wanda Plaza were collected, and the test results were all negative.

　　According to the requirements of epidemic prevention, Shijingshan District immediately temporarily closed Wanda Plaza, and carried out orderly evacuation after information registration for on-site customers. The district disease control department carried out comprehensive disinfection and sterilization and environmental testing on Wanda Plaza overnight according to the epidemic prevention guidelines, and arranged for nucleic acid testing for all merchants in Wanda Plaza. After passing the professional assessment, it will resume opening to the outside world as soon as possible.

　　Withholding crucial information

　　And responsible for the spread of the epidemic

　　Yesterday, Xu Hejian, deputy head of the propaganda department of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee, said that the city has kept the number of new reported cases in single digits for five consecutive days, and the number of cured and discharged patients is increasing. Pang Xinghuo informed the press conference of two patients diagnosed on July 2, both living in Fengtai District. One of them is a 56-year-old female patient who has retired. On June 3, he went to the basement floor of the beef and mutton hall of Xinfadi Market to purchase items. On the 16th, he was identified as a close contact of the confirmed case. On the 29th, he developed symptoms such as fever and abdominal distension. He was diagnosed on July 2 and the clinical classification was ordinary. The other patient is a 32-year-old female who is an online store operator.

　　Pang Xinghuo once again reminded centralized or home quarantined personnel to strictly abide by the isolation requirements, prohibit going out, and prohibit participating in cross-room, cross-family, and cross-yard gathering activities. Any discomfort must be reported in a timely manner, and medical treatment should be standardized. Personnel with certain risks should do a good job of personal closed-loop management when the nucleic acid test results are not available, and do not contact or contact others as little as possible. Anyone who is under epidemiological investigation must truthfully report their itinerary and contacts, fulfill their responsibilities for citizen epidemic prevention in accordance with the law, and conceal key information and lead to the spread of infectious diseases and other consequences shall bear legal responsibility. Text/Our reporter, Jiang Ruojing, Li Zewei

　　focus

　　From now on, people from low-risk areas do not need nucleic acid test certificates to leave Beijing

　　At yesterday’s press conference, Pan Xuhong, deputy director and spokesperson of the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, introduced that from 0:00 on July 4, people from low-risk areas in the city will no longer be required to hold a negative nucleic acid test certificate.

　　Pan Xuhong introduced that after the clustering epidemic occurred in the Xinfadi wholesale market, in order to prevent the epidemic from spreading outside Beijing, Beijing has comprehensively strengthened the control of leaving Beijing, strictly prohibiting "four types of personnel", personnel involved in the epidemic risk in the Xinfadi market, and personnel in medium and high-risk areas from leaving Beijing. For other personnel, it is recommended to "not leave Beijing if it is unnecessary". If it is really necessary to leave Beijing, it is required to hold a negative nucleic acid test certificate within 7 days, and further refine the monitoring and early warning, information notification, restrictions on ticket purchases and exit from Beijing.

　　At present, the epidemic situation in Beijing is generally stable and improving. Judging from the trend of new cases, the daily new cases have gradually declined from the peak of 36 cases, and have dropped to single digits after June 28, especially in the past three days, the new cases have not exceeded 3 cases, and continue to be at a low level. From the perspective of regional distribution of cases, the medium and high-risk towns involved are all clearly related to the clustering epidemic in Xinfadi, and have not formed a social spread. From the perspective of screening and testing, the vast majority of the positive test results belong to the key groups included in the scope of control, and only a very small number are screened out on a large scale in society. From the perspective of risk personnel control, on the basis of 14 days of medical observation in the early stage, the isolation observation of epidemic-related risk personnel has been extended or lifted, and the risk factor has been greatly reduced.

　　Pan Xuhong said that from the current point of view, by taking extraordinary measures such as nucleic acid testing "should be checked and checked" and risk personnel "should be isolated", the city has effectively blocked the epidemic transmission channel, and the epidemic risk is always under control. Comprehensive prevention and control risks, resumption of work and production and mass travel needs and other factors, on the basis of continuing to maintain strict control of personnel in medium and high-risk areas, the city has decided that from 0:00 on July 4, personnel from low-risk areas in the city will no longer be required to hold negative certificates for nucleic acid tests.

　　The city has completed a total of more than 10 million nucleic acid test samples

　　At yesterday’s press conference, Zhang Qiang, deputy head of the quarantine testing working group of the Beijing COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control leading group and deputy director of the organization department of the Beijing Municipal Party Committee, briefed on the work of nucleic acid testing in Beijing. As of 24:00 on July 2, the city has completed sampling 10.414 million people and 10.059 million people have completed testing. At present, there are 331 confirmed cases in the city, of which 172 cases are found by nucleic acid screening, accounting for 52%.

　　Zhang Qiang introduced that after the clustering epidemic occurred in Xinfadi market, as of 24:00 on July 2, the city has completed sampling 10.414 million people and completed testing 10.059 million people. At present, there are 331 confirmed cases in the city, of which 172 cases were found by nucleic acid screening, accounting for 52%. Nucleic acid testing has played an important role in quickly discovering and controlling the source of infection, effectively blocking the transmission chain and preventing the spread of the epidemic.

　　As of June 16, the city quickly focused on the detection of all high-risk personnel. As of June 16, the sampling and testing of the epidemic-related market staff in Xinfadi, Fengtai District and Yuquan East, Haidian District, the surrounding community residents, the big data investigation of Xinfadi market personnel and related personnel, and the community "knock on the door" actively reported that there was a history of contact. A total of 578,000 people were tested.

　　Zhang Qiang introduced that the city efficiently organizes social nucleic acid screening. As of June 28, the first-line staff of catering, supermarkets, express delivery, takeaway, social welfare institutions, medical and health institutions, community prevention and control, bank counter personnel, transportation, beauty salon and other industry personnel, as well as the sampling and testing tasks identified as the permanent population of medium and high-risk streets, towns and key regions, a total of 7.494 million people were tested. From June 28, the second stage was entered, and the dynamic clearing of "should be checked and checked" was promoted. "willing to check and check" was launched simultaneously, and a total of 1.988 million people were tested.

　　The city has comprehensively improved the ability to guarantee nucleic acid testing. The number of testing institutions in the city has increased from 75 to the current 175. Zhang Qiang introduced that the daily inspection and measurement has been raised from 40,000 in the early stage of this clustering epidemic and stabilized at more than 458,000, and the maximum inspection and measurement in a single day is 1.084 million people. In addition, the city has strengthened the ability to guarantee nucleic acid test materials. The inventory of pharyngeal swab collectors has increased from 431,000 to 2.285 million, and the inventory of nucleic acid kits has increased from 891,000 to 2.215 million. The daily average number of testing places is set up 443, the sampling points are 2224, and 7589 sampling healthcare workers are mobilized. The maximum sampling volume in a single day is 1.212 million people.

　　The dangerous waste products at the stall where the epidemic point appeared in the Xinfadi market have been cleared and shipped.

　　The Xinfadi Market was closed on June 13. How is the disposal and disinfection of hazardous waste? At the press conference yesterday afternoon, Zhou Xinchun, a member of the Standing Committee of Fengtai District Committee and executive deputy head of the District Government, introduced that the negative floor and first floor of the beef and mutton complex building in the epidemic area of Xinfadi Market, as well as the stalls with epidemic points such as the live fish area, have completed the removal of hazardous waste. Garbage removal in other areas such as fruits and vegetables has also entered the final stage.

　　Zhou Xinchun introduced that the Xinfadi wholesale market has formulated a scientific disinfection plan. More than 300 professional disinfection personnel from 6 professional disinfection teams were mobilized on site to conduct comprehensive and thorough disinfection of 960,000 square meters of open-air and indoor trading areas and rainwater pipelines in the sealed control area. The cumulative disinfection and sterilization area is 14.12 million square meters.

　　Zhou Xinchun introduced that the clearance and transportation of dangerous waste has been basically completed. The negative floor and first floor cold storage of the beef and mutton complex in the epidemic area, as well as the stalls with epidemic points such as the live fish area, have all completed the clearance and transportation of dangerous waste. Garbage clearance and transportation in other areas such as fruits and vegetables have also entered the final stage. As of July 3, a total of 782.74 tons of meat, aquatic products, soy products and other hazardous waste items in the Xinjindi market have been cleared and transported; more than 16,000 tons of fruits and vegetables have been cleared. This group of writers/reporters, Jiang Ruojing, Li Zewei

　　case

　　The police reported four typical cases involving violating quarantine regulations and going out

　　At yesterday’s press conference, Pan Xuhong, deputy director and spokesperson of the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, reported four typical cases involving concealing the history of market activities in Xinfadi, violating the regulations on concentration and home isolation, and even illegally practicing medicine, which caused the risk of epidemic spread.

　　Case 1: Li Mouxing (male, 61 years old) went shopping at Xinfadi Market on June 3, and then came into close contact with his wife Tongmou (60 years old), daughter Li Mouxing (34 years old), and granddaughter Bai Mouyu (4 years old). On the 14th, Li Mouxing was diagnosed with a COVID-19 case. During the circulation investigation, Li Mouxing, Tong and Li three people did not truthfully provide that Bai Mouyu had been in close contact with confirmed personnel, which caused the risk of epidemic transmission. At present, the police have opened an investigation against the relevant personnel who deliberately concealed the close contact.

　　Case 2: Wang Mouyin (male, 25 years old) is a deliveryman at Xinfadi Market. After receiving the nucleic acid test and home quarantine notice at the temporary residence on June 13, the person did not accept the test as required, and went out to work during the home quarantine period. Later, the person was diagnosed with a COVID-19 case on June 27. At present, the police have opened an investigation into Wang Mouyin’s failure to accept nucleic acid tests as required and violate the home quarantine regulations.

　　Case 3: Xie Mouming (male, 38 years old) has gone to Xinfadi Market for shopping three times since June. On June 23, the person was diagnosed with a COVID-19 case. After investigation, Xie Mouming deliberately concealed the history of Xinfadi market activities twice in the circulation. Although he signed a home quarantine commitment, he still went to public places many times. At present, the police have launched an investigation into Xie Mouming’s concealment of Xinfadi market activities history and violation of quarantine regulations.

　　Case 4: He Moucai (male, 51 years old) and Zhang Mouying (female, 53 years old) are husband and wife. Since the end of May, the two have received two patients with cough and fever symptoms in their temporary residence without obtaining the qualification of a doctor, and have not reported them to the disease control department. One of the patients was diagnosed with COVID-19 in Beijing, and the other patient was diagnosed after returning to his place of origin, which caused many infections. The police seized a large number of medicines, syringes and other medical supplies in the temporary residence of He Moucai and Zhang Mouying. Now the two are under investigation on suspicion of illegal medical practice. Text/Reporter, Jiang Ruojing, Li Zewei