"I haven’t billed for more than a week. I have been in this business for more than 20 years. This year is a career bottleneck."

Sister Liu is a salesman in a clothing store on Weihai Road, Jing ‘an District. She wondered, everyone is traveling in revenge, eating and drinking. Why don’t they just love buying clothes?

Consumption growth returns to 2019

Judging from the household consumption data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, in the first and second quarters of this year, the year-on-year growth rate of per capita consumption expenditure maintained a positive growth, and the cumulative growth rate in the second quarter reached 7.6%, the highest in the past year.

If we set aside the low base of last year, compared with the same period in 2021, the compound growth rate of per capita consumption accumulated expenditure in the second quarter of this year was 5.38%.exceed2019Year-on-year growth in the second quarter of, and2019The average growth rate of the whole year was similar.

That is to say,The overall consumption situation has basically recovered to2019Year-on-year level.

However, judging from the growth trend of CPI,The consumption desire of residents is on the decline.

CPI is the consumer price index, and the falling prices reflect the declining demand, sluggish consumption and low desire of residents.

According to the data of the Bureau of Statistics, since the beginning of this year, the simultaneous growth of CPI has been limited, and the growth rate has shown a downward trend. In July, it was even negative, down 0.3% year-on-year.

Eat too much and wear less.

If the overall consumption situation has been restored to 2019, then why is the business of Sister Liu’s clothing store not satisfactory?

Because the consumption structure of residents has changed—Eat more, wear less and use less.

Comparing the consumption structure of residents in the first half of this year and the first half of 2019, it is found that the proportion of food, tobacco and alcohol expenditure has increased the most, reaching 2.1%, and the proportion of other consumption has decreased except medical care.

Among them,Clothes are the most reduced, accounting for a decrease of 1.1%.

In the words of Wang Cheng (a pseudonym),Consumption degradation is the theme of this year. If the "exquisite life" can be reduced, it will be reduced. The main theme is "spend a little money and buy big happiness".

Wang Cheng, a financial risk manager, shares her daily expenses in the little red book. Her head is also straightforward, a piggy bank with the characters "engage in money".

According to Wang Cheng’s account, her spending on clothing and skin care has been greatly reduced this year. Originally, she planned to spend 5,000 yuan and 2,000 yuan respectively, but until August, she only spent less than 1,400 yuan on clothing and almost zero on skin care, only 16 yuan.

"The basic principle is one in one, and the auxiliary principle is not to buy as much as possible." Wang Cheng said. After all, clothes can be worn as long as they are not worn, and it is a little bit economical.

Tourism consumption exceeds budget

However, due to three years’ restraint, traveling and vacationing can’t be saved, which has become the only project that Wang Cheng has exceeded the budget this year. In July, Wang Cheng went to Sanya for a holiday and spent more than 10,000 yuan.

Wang Cheng’s consumption mentality is very representative, namely"The tourism market is booming, and non-essential expenses have dropped sharply".

In the first half of this year, the number of domestic tourists reached 2.384 billion, close to the whole year of 2022, with a year-on-year increase of 63.9%.

The per capita expenditure on tourism has also increased, with an increase of 19.3% compared with 2022, which has also exceeded the per capita expenditure in 2019. Among them, the year-on-year increase of per capita domestic tourism expenditure of urban residents reached 21.64%.

Don’t change your mobile phone if you can.

On the other hand, non-necessities such as mobile phones encounter the same "bleak" dilemma as "clothing"-As long as it still works, you don’t have to change it..

According to statistics, in the first half of this year, China’s smartphone shipments were the lowest in the past decade.

For example, Xiaomi’s revenue in the first quarter of this year fell by 18.9% year-on-year, and the revenue of mobile phone business fell even more, reaching 30.8%.

The property market dragged down the consumption of household appliances and furniture.

It is not only non-durable small commodities such as clothes and mobile phones that cannot be sold, but also houses are difficult to sell.

According to statistics, as of July, the transaction volume of commercial housing in 30 large and medium-sized cities in China decreased by 3.98% year-on-year. Except for the first-tier cities, which increased by 15.54% year-on-year, the growth rate of second-and third-tier cities was negative, and the second-tier cities decreased more, with a decrease of 13.22%.

The house is difficult to sell, which is related to related industries and commodities.

According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to July, the retail sales of consumer goods above designated size showed a positive growth trend, with a year-on-year increase of 7.1% and a compound growth of 5.6%.

But among the 18 categories of goods,The compound growth rate of three kinds of commodities is negative, including household appliances, furniture, building and decoration materials.

Among them, building and decoration materials are the most affected.

As of July, the current value of retail sales of such goods was 91.6 billion yuan, down 11.6% from last year, and the compound growth rate dropped by 6.2%.

Corresponding to specific enterprises, such as Red Star Macalline, which specializes in furniture, it is estimated that the net profit returned to the mother in the first half of this year will decrease by 860 million yuan to 890 million yuan, down by 83.9% to 96.8%.

Car price war

However,Cars that are also big-ticket goods still have a certain market for new energy vehicles, and major brands have launched "price wars" one after another, and then superimposed the preferential policies introduced by the central and local governments, the sales volume is still rising.

According to the data of China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, as of July, the sales of new energy vehicles exceeded 4.52 million, a year-on-year increase of 42.1%.

On the whole, in the current consumer market, "retaliatory consumption" appears in markets such as tourism and movies, and there is still much room for improvement in domestic demand, especially in real estate, and there is still a structural demand shortage in low-tier cities.

In this regard, Professor Liu Qiao from Guanghua School of Management, Peking University suggested that the problem of declining balance sheet quality of residents and enterprises caused by the epidemic can be solved through active fiscal policies, and investment in node industries can be vigorously promoted.

On the consumer side, direct transfer payments can be made to residents by issuing cash and coupons, which not only enhances individual families’ willingness and ability to consume, but also effectively supports market players to promote a virtuous circle in the market.

　　First, how to complain

　　1. You can complain to China Consumer Network through computers and mobile phones.

　　2. Complain by computer: Make sure that you choose China Consumer Network (www.ccn.com.cn), open the home page, and the second icon located on the right side of the top bar from the website map can directly enter the complaint acceptance page. You can also click "Complaint Consultation" in the right column of the home page to enter the complaint home page, and select "Online Complaint" to enter the complaint acceptance page.

　　3. Complaint through mobile terminal (mobile phone): Please enter www.ccn.com.cn in the mobile browser and log in to China Consumer Network, click "Complaint Consultation" to enter the first page of complaint, and then click the "Online Complaint" button to enter the complaint acceptance page.

　　4. Read "Complaints Must Read" carefully.

　　5. What should I pay attention to when filling in the complaint information? Personal telephone number should be true, the information of the object of complaint should be detailed, and the whole process of complaint and the complaint request should be described in detail. Please fill in all the items marked with an asterisk in the complaint acceptance page (if it is really impossible to fill in the contents, any letters can be used instead). The content must be objective and true, and the facts shall not be fabricated or distorted, and the reputation of the complained enterprise shall not be intentionally damaged, or even the object of complaint shall be maliciously slandered. If it is online shopping, it is necessary to indicate the platform and store name (the specific website can be attached), and the order number. If the product itself has a serial number, it should also be clearly indicated. If you have any relevant picture evidence, please submit it by uploading it on the webpage. (Note: If there are many complaints, please write them clearly on the document before copying and pasting them on the complaint page, so as to avoid the failure to submit the complaint information because the page has been opened for too long.).

　　6. Submit a complaint. Click the "Submit" button at the bottom of the page. When a dialog box with the words "Submitted Successfully" appears in the middle of the page, it means that your complaint has been submitted successfully, and please remember the complaint code to facilitate the inquiry of the processing status.

　　Second, the importance of the complainant’s contact information

　　Contact number and e-mail address are important ways for the website to contact you. Please fill in the real and commonly used contact number and e-mail address when you complain, so that the website can verify the relevant information with you in time.

　　Third, how to check the complaint handling status

　　Enter the complaint code in the complaint progress column on the right side of the complaint homepage to query the current status of the complaint.

Taiwan Province’s "Apple Daily" reported that Andy Lau’s wife, Zhu Liqian, gave birth to his daughter on the 9th of last month. Gossip magazine reported yesterday that he would take Zhu Liqian and his daughter back to Malaysia at the end of the month to have a double full moon wine, and a family of three would stay in a mansion he bought locally at a cost of about 230 million yuan (NT$, the same below), which was a generous gift from Andy to Zhu Liqian. However, the big sister of the superstar lived in an old state house, and his younger brother was photographed taking a bus to start work every day.

The report pointed out that Andy Lau planned to take his wife and daughter back to Malaysia at the end of the month, so that relatives and friends could see the newborn "Little Dragon Girl". For this reason, he gave up Cathay Pacific Airlines, which is easy to find flights, and booked tickets for unpopular airlines instead. He even let out a rumor that he would take his daughter to settle in Canada, just to smuggle his wife and daughter back to Malaysia smoothly.

Moreover, more than a month ago, he bought a house in Anbang District, where there are many luxury houses in Malaysia, and spent 230 million yuan to buy two luxury houses, intending to open them into spacious homes. The decoration workers also revealed that they could see the big and beautiful baby room on the second floor from outside the house. Recently, he also donated 38.45 million yuan to Foguang Mountain in Kaohsiung to help his daughter accumulate wealth.

After his daughter was born, Huazai stayed with his wife and daughter almost every step of the way. The media could only wait at his apartment in Kadoorie Mountain. As a result, he didn’t see Huazai. Instead, he accidentally found his street and his younger brother Liu Desheng visiting his parents. Liu Street was dressed simply, usually took a bus or walked, and lived in an old well-shaped house, with no superstar relatives at all. His younger brother Liu Desheng was a workaholic like Huazai, and started work by bus every morning.

Special feature of 1905 film network When you hear that every dialogue in a movie is sung, do you think it is an unprecedented bold attempt in the history of art?

In 1964, director jacques demy brought such an innovative audio-visual spectacle — — Umbrella in Cherbourg.

This film continues the "New Wave of French Movies" real-life shooting and flexible moving shots, and creates the characteristics of French musicals that are completely different from American musicals — — It’s a musical, but there are basically no dance fragments.

Jacques demy and His Movie Poems

Among many talented people in French films, director jacques demy is absolutely unique.As a member of the new wave movement, Demi is not satisfied with the traditional film narrative method. His films are always full of color, music and affection, and turn daily life into a flowing art.

Jacques demy, director of Umbrella in Cherbourg

Jacques demy was born in Nantes in 1931. The biographical film jacques demy of Nantes tells about his childhood and career experience. In the fire of the war, under the opposition of his father, and in the loneliness of not being understood by people around him, jacques demy persisted in his obsession with movies. The biopic was directed by jacques demy’s wife, legendary director Agnès Varda, who is known as the "grandmother of the new wave".

Poster of the movie "jacques demy of Nantes"

There is never a shortage of dazzling screen couples in the history of movies, but there are in Hollywood.Humphrey BogartandLauren BacallFrance had it.Jean-Luc GodardandAnna Karina…

However, it is rare for directors and couples like jacques demy and Agnès Varda to be together for a long time.The couple, the most famous directors in French film history, got married in 1962. Their works reflected each other’s artistic ideas and jointly created the golden age of French film.

Agnès Varda and jacques demy.

Emotional storm behind melody

Every frame of the film Umbrella in Cherbourg is like a painting with notes. The music of the film is composed by talented composers.Michel LegrandIn creation, every note and melody carries the voice of the character, and every melody tells a different love story, which not only promotes the development of the plot, but also deeply touches the hearts of the audience.

These music became the soul of the film, and made Umbrella in Cherbourg transcend the time limit and become an eternal classic. In the rain, every colorful umbrella hides a story, and every melody tells a pursuit of love and dreams.

Wonderful tribute

Every film directed by Damien Chazelle more or less contains the shadow of paying tribute to the golden age of Hollywood. In his debut novel Guy and Adeline on the Park Bench, the names of the hero and heroine are Guy and Madeline respectively, which are the names of the characters in jacques demy’s classic musical Umbrella in Cherbourg.

BarbieDirector ofGreta GerwigShe praised Demi’s works, and then talked about the similarities in her own movies: there are five different shades of pink or red in one shot without conflicting with other things.《a fragrant plantcompare"One of the hairstyles is toCatherine DeneuveSalute.

Everyone has an umbrella in his heart.Let’s hold up our umbrellas and walk into this week’s highlights.Listen to a dreamy melody.

[Welcome to this program]

CCTV-6 movie channel "Good film has a date"

Saturday, May 4th

22:22 Saturday Promotion Edition

22:31 Umbrella in Cherbourg

Sunday, May 5th

13:43 Umbrella in Cherbourg

15:16 Sunday Film Review Edition

Recently, it was learned from the official that the 22nd Guangzhou International Automobile Exhibition will be held from November 15 to 24, 2024 at the China Import and Export Fair Complex (November 15 is the media day).

　　In 1953, China’s automobile industry broke ground, and the Chinese people’s desire to "build their own cars" turned from dream to reality. Seventy years of long road, Chinese automakers have been soaked in wind and rain, wearing stars and wearing the moon, and established China’s automobile industry. They have made breakthroughs from zero to one, realized the development from small to large, and witnessed the Chinese automobile market from less than 5 million annual production and sales, to achieve the dream of 10 million vehicles, and then to the leap of 20 million vehicles, opening the road of high-quality development in the new era of automobile power to automobile power.

　　Since its establishment in 2003, Guangzhou Auto Show has always adhered to the theme concept of "New Technology, New Life", with the aim of creating a high-quality, international and comprehensive exhibition experience platform for the automotive industry. It has worked hand in hand with industry elites to move forward and witnessed the development and growth of China’s automotive industry, and participated in the innovation and reshaping of the world’s automotive industry.

Disclaimer: This article is transferred from the Internet, only represents the author’s personal views, and has nothing to do with AXCOM. Its originality and the text and content stated in the text (including picture copyright and other issues) have not been confirmed by this site. This site does not make any guarantee or commitment to the authenticity, integrity and timeliness of this article, all or part of the content and text. Readers are requested to refer to it only, and please verify the relevant content by yourself. This site does not assume direct responsibility and joint and several liability for infringement of such works.

　　China Securities Journal

　　The Plan for Accelerating the Construction of a Powerful Agricultural Country (2024-2035) proposes to promote the rural collective construction land to enter the market in an orderly manner, reform and improve the land value-added income distribution mechanism.

　　On April 7th, the Chinese government website reported that the Plan for Accelerating the Construction of a Powerful Agricultural Country (2024-2035) recently issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council proposed to promote the reform of rural collective construction land entering the market in an orderly manner and improve the land value-added income distribution mechanism.

　　The plan is clear, and by 2027, the construction of a strong agricultural country has made remarkable progress. Substantial progress has been made in the overall revitalization of rural areas, and the modernization of agriculture and rural areas has reached a new level. By 2035, the construction of a strong agricultural country has achieved remarkable results. Decisive progress has been made in the overall revitalization of rural areas, agricultural modernization has been basically realized, and rural areas basically have modern living conditions. By the middle of this century, an agricultural power will be fully built.

　　It will be history for more than 50 banks to close ATM scan code deposits without cards.

　　Recently, China Merchants Bank announced that it will stop the ATM scanning code deposit service from April 9. Subsequently, customers can hold the bank card of the bank and handle the deposit business through the ATM or business outlets of the bank.

　　According to the statistics of reporters, in recent years, more than 50 banks have tightened their card-free deposit and withdrawal business and strengthened the due diligence of counter deposit and withdrawal business. The industry believes that with the popularity of new payment methods such as mobile payment, the frequency of card-free deposit and withdrawal business is gradually decreasing, and making such adjustments is a measure for banks to reduce costs and increase efficiency. At the same time, the security risks faced by cash business can not be ignored, which has also become an important reason for banks to tighten such business. Banks should balance the relationship between risk management and optimization of financial services, and must not take measures that obviously do not match the risk situation, and effectively protect citizens’ privacy rights.

　　Central huijin increased its holdings of ETFs and resolutely maintained the smooth operation of the capital market.

　　On April 7th, the announcement issued by Central Huijin Company showed that Central Huijin Company was firmly optimistic about the development prospect of China’s capital market, fully recognized the current value of A-share allocation, and once again increased its holdings of trading open-end index funds (ETFs), and will continue to increase its holdings in the future, resolutely maintaining the stable operation of the capital market.

　　A number of institutions expressed optimism about the prospects of the A-share market. Experts believe that it is the key to expand domestic demand in an all-round way in response to the disturbance of external uncertainties. We should further increase fiscal expenditure and cut interest rates in a timely manner, thus boosting market expectations and confidence. Driven by more active macro policies, the economy is expected to remain stable, providing solid fundamental support for the stability of the capital market.

　　Increase information technology investment in securities firms to promote the transformation of digital intelligence

　　With the disclosure of listed brokers’ annual reports in 2024, the information technology investment of the industry as a whole has gradually emerged. With the rapid development of digital and intelligent technology, most brokers’ investment in information technology continues to increase. Hengqiang, a strong head broker, continues to exert its strength in the field of information technology; Small and medium-sized brokers’ investment in information technology has increased significantly, showing a positive attitude towards digital transformation.

　　In the eyes of the industry, the continuous investment of brokerage financial technology has increasingly played a supporting and leading role in enhancing customer experience, promoting business development and improving management capabilities. With the empowerment of the big model, the service capability of the future securities industry business scenarios will be continuously improved.

　　Shanghai Securities News

　　The operation scene is accelerated from "0 to 1" low-altitude economy "manned era"

　　Recently, Guangdong Yihang Navigation and Hefei Heyi Airlines, subsidiaries of Yihang Intelligent, received the first batch of certificate of operation (OC) for unmanned aerial vehicles carrying human beings issued by the Civil Aviation Administration of China. At this point, Yihang Intelligent became the world’s first eVTOL enterprise with "four certificates" and officially opened the door to commercial operation.

　　The industry believes that the approval of the operation certificate marks a breakthrough from "0 to 1" in the low-altitude economic manned air traffic operation scenario. Next, in addition to the improvement of infrastructure and the continuous breakthrough of technology, it is necessary to find more suitable application scenarios to drive scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation with demand, and help manned unmanned eVTOL aircraft move from pilot to commercialization.

　　The plan of building a strong agricultural country puts forward new requirements for agricultural insurance: perfecting the mechanism of catastrophe risk dispersion and developing a multi-level insurance system

　　Agricultural insurance, which disperses the risks of agricultural production and operation, has always been an important means to ensure national food security. The Plan for Accelerating the Construction of a Powerful Agricultural Country (2024-2035) recently issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan") proposes to improve the catastrophe risk dispersion mechanism of agricultural insurance and develop multi-level agricultural insurance.

　　Experts said that the "Planning" put forward clear requirements for agricultural insurance, aiming at improving the overall level of agricultural security in China and better supporting the construction of China’s agricultural power.

　　"Reciprocal tariff" does not change the industry trend, and Shenzhen New Energy Company has limited influence.

　　Facing the "reciprocal tariff" in the United States, the influence geometry of China’s new energy industry and how to deal with it have attracted much attention. On April 7, a number of new energy listed companies in Shenzhen said that the US "reciprocal tariffs" had limited impact on the company’s business.

　　Some analysts in the new energy industry said that in general, restrictions and suppression policies, including tariff increase, may affect the international market expansion expectations of related industries, but will not have a fundamental impact on companies and industries. China’s new energy industry as a whole is autonomous and controllable, and its advantages are obvious. Some domestic new energy companies have already made a global industrial layout "for a rainy day", which can meet the challenges brought by the diversified needs of customers and changes in the international trade situation.

　　Do a good job of "addition and subtraction" A-share companies take many measures to build a defense system

　　Faced with the possible impact of "reciprocal tariffs" in the United States, listed companies are responding with the thinking of "addition and subtraction".

　　On April 7, a group of listed companies responded to investors’ concerns through an interactive platform. According to preliminary statistics, more than 100 companies in Shanghai stock market responded to the possible impact of tariff policy through the interactive platform, as well as the measures that the company actively responded to.

　　The reporter found that these companies either expand diversified markets through "addition", speed up the construction of overseas bases, or use "subtraction" to optimize the supply chain and reduce the dependence on a single market, thus building a three-dimensional defense system in a complex trade environment. From price strategy adjustment to global production capacity layout, from technology upgrading to business model innovation, listed companies are alleviating tariff shocks with systematic solutions.

　　Securities Times

　　The transformation of enterprise export to technology-driven in the reconstruction of global chemical trade pattern

　　Affected by the so-called "reciprocal tariff" in the United States, the international trade situation has attracted attention. The chemical industry has been under pressure since 2024, but the export of chemical products has increased against the trend. How to interpret the import and export situation of chemical products in China in the future has become the focus of investors’ attention.

　　It is reported that China’s chemical industry is transforming from "scale expansion" to "technology-driven", and its competitiveness in the international market is constantly increasing. The insiders believe that the current global industrial chain reconstruction is coming to a window, the "double carbon" policy promotes industrial upgrading, and the acceleration of industrialization in emerging markets has contributed to the core opportunities for the export growth of China’s chemical industry. At the same time, in response to the adjustment of US tariff policy, China chemical enterprises are expanding their markets in Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Africa, and reducing their dependence on the US market.

　　China car companies, which account for less than 2% of exports to the United States, are limited by US tariffs.

　　A few days ago, the US government confirmed that it would impose a 25% tariff on all cars and trucks produced in whole or in part outside the US, which will take effect on April 3. In addition, import tariffs on auto parts produced outside the United States will be levied on May 3 this year.

　　Commercial pension report card released, account opening exceeded 1.95 million, and the scale exceeded 100 billion yuan.

　　Recently, four pension insurance companies that have piloted commercial pension business have all disclosed their business reports for 2024, from which we can see the general situation of this business in the past two years.

　　According to the statistics disclosed by various companies, by the end of 2024, the cumulative number of accounts opened in the commercial pension business of four pilot companies, PICC Pension, China Life Pension, Taiping Pension and National Pension, was 1.955 million, an increase of more than 220% year-on-year.

　　Short-term shocks do not change the long-term demand growth trend of colored goods.

　　Due to the abuse of tariff tools by the United States, the international prices of copper, nickel, tin and other metals dropped significantly during the Qingming small holiday. After the opening of the domestic futures market on April 7, the overall decline of non-ferrous commodities was the highest. As of the close of the afternoon, Shanghai Bank fell over 9%, Shanghai Tin fell over 8%, and Shanghai Nickel and Shanghai Copper fell over 7%.

　　The industry believes that the US tariff policy will curb the demand for non-ferrous commodities in the short term and have a negative impact on prices. However, in the medium and long term, the supply end of various non-ferrous commodities such as copper and aluminum is facing a tightening situation, and the demand growth trend brought by artificial intelligence, new energy and other fields will not be interrupted by tariffs. Under the rigid consumer demand, the market will achieve rebalancing.

　　Securities daily

　　The policy of "integration of newspaper and bank" continued to be effective. Last year, the income of head insurance companies increased year-on-year, and the income of listed banks’ consignment insurance decreased year-on-year.

　　A set of seemingly contradictory data has just been released. According to the 2024 annual report of listed insurance companies and listed banks, most of the income from bank insurance of listed insurance companies increased year-on-year, while the income from agency sales of listed banks generally decreased year-on-year, and some banks even showed a sharp decline year-on-year.

　　The industry believes that behind the above seemingly contradictory data is the implementation of the policy of "reporting and banking integration" and the transformation and development of the bancassurance business. In the future, the bancassurance channel will remain a very important channel for the insurance industry, and "value bancassurance" is one of the key tasks that insurance companies should focus on.

　　Observation on the "books" of private banks of 14 listed banks in 2024: The scale of private bank asset management of two state-owned banks exceeded 3 trillion yuan last year.

　　High-net-worth customers, as one of the most valuable customers in retail finance business, have always been the focus of commercial banks’ competition and service. As of April 7th, 23 A-share listed banks have disclosed their 2024 annual reports, and the private banking "books" of major commercial banks have surfaced.

　　Based on the analysis of 14 large and medium-sized listed banks (including 6 state-owned banks and 8 national joint-stock banks) that published the data of private banking last year, the Securities Daily reporter found that although the retail financial business of commercial banks is under pressure, the private banking business of listed large and medium-sized banks has performed well as a whole, and the ranking tends to be stable. Last year, the number of private bank customers of the above 14 banks all showed a high growth rate. Among them, five banks had more than 100,000 private bank customers, and seven private banks had asset management scales of more than 1 trillion yuan. The growth rate of nine asset management scales last year was above 10%.

　　The potential of inbound tourism continues to release many foreign tourists.

　　Online celebrity’s "IShowSpeed" (nicknamed "Brother Hyperthyroidism" in Chinese), which has tens of millions of fans, is broadcasting the trip to China live. During the Qingming small holiday this year, he appeared on the streets of Shenzhen for a live tour, lamenting that "Shenzhen is a science and technology city". In Shenzhen Happy Coast, he took a ride () and looked up at U8 to experience driving in the water, while in Huawei’s store, he bought three "three-fold mobile phones" at one go.

　　The potential of China’s inbound tourism market continues to be released. According to the official micro "Beijing Border Inspection Online" news of Beijing Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station, in the first quarter of this year, the number of foreigners entering and leaving Beijing Port exceeded 1.1 million, a year-on-year increase of 44%; According to the "Shenzhen Border Inspection" news of Shenzhen Entry-Exit Frontier Inspection Station, in the first quarter of this year, 1.57 million foreigners entered and exited through various ports in Shenzhen, up 39.5% year-on-year.

　　Ding Yuyu, a senior investment consultant of Shaanxi Jufeng Investment Information Co., Ltd., said in an interview with the Securities Daily: "On the one hand, visa-free policies have greatly improved the travel experience of foreign tourists in China; On the other hand, all parts of China actively create city business cards to enhance the attractiveness of cities; At the same time, tourism enterprises have carried out overseas promotion activities, improved the international popularity of China tourism through social media, tourism exhibitions and other channels, and promoted the rapid development of China’s inbound tourism industry. "

　　The dispute over the technical route of power battery is still deadlocked.

　　In the field of power batteries, today, the domestic market share of lithium iron phosphate batteries has exceeded 80%, while ternary lithium batteries still adhere to some high-end markets.

　　On April 7th, the official website of GGII released the Monthly Database of Global Power Battery Installed, which showed that from January to February this year, the installed share of global power batteries in Ferrous lithium phosphate exceeded that of ternary power batteries for the first time, accounting for 49.9%, driven by the substantial increase in the installed capacity of power batteries in Ferrous lithium phosphate, China. According to the latest data released by China Automotive Power Battery Industry Innovation Alliance, the domestic power battery loading capacity was 34.9GWh in February this year, up 94.1% year-on-year. Among them, the loading capacity of ternary lithium battery is 6.4GWh, accounting for 18.5% of the total car, down 7.2% year-on-year; The loading capacity of lithium iron phosphate battery was 28.4GWh, accounting for 81.5% of the total car, up 158% year-on-year.

　　As the core component of new energy vehicle, the choice of technical route of power battery directly affects the vehicle performance and market competition pattern. In the past ten years, ternary lithium battery and lithium iron phosphate battery have experienced a long market game. In the face of escalating market demand, the competition between ternary lithium batteries and lithium iron phosphate batteries will continue to be glued.

　　On the whole, the final trend of technical route still depends on material innovation and changes in market demand. In particular, breakthroughs in key indicators such as energy density and fast charging technology may reconstruct the market competition pattern. At present, high-voltage dense Ferrous lithium phosphate, as a sharp weapon to improve the energy density of batteries, has become a key force to lead Ferrous lithium phosphate to continuously seize the market highland, and it is expected to build a moat of enterprise competition and further promote the reshuffle of the industry.

　　

　　Cctv news(Reporter Wang Xiaoying) On April 5th, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council held a press conference. Jiang Fan, first-class inspector of the Foreign Trade Department of the Ministry of Commerce, Jin Hai, director of the General Administration of Customs, Danfu Liu, director of the Certification and Supervision Department of the State Administration of Market Supervision, and Zhang Qi, deputy director of the Device Supervision Department of National Medical Products Administration, introduced the work of strengthening the quality management of medical materials and standardizing the market order, and answered media questions on the quality of export products and related certification.

　　Put an end to unqualified epidemic prevention materials entering the market

　　How to ensure the quality and safety of COVID-19 virus detection reagents, medical masks, medical protective clothing, ventilators, infrared thermometers and other epidemic prevention and control materials after the outbreak?

　　Zhang Qi said that National Medical Products Administration has comprehensively strengthened the quality supervision of medical devices for epidemic prevention and control, strengthened the supervision and inspection of key links such as raw material procurement, production process control and product release, and urged enterprises to organize production in strict accordance with regulatory requirements and standards. For the problems found, enterprises are ordered to rectify in place, resolutely prevent unqualified products from entering the market, and ensure the quality and safety of medical devices from the source.

　　At the same time, strengthen quality inspection, severely crack down on illegal activities of manufacturing and selling counterfeit and inferior medical devices, publish the relevant registration information of approved products on the website of National Medical Products Administration, and update it in time according to the examination and approval, so as to provide reference for the selection of purchasers and facilitate the export supervision of relevant departments.

　　Restrict the export of medical materials? non-existent

　　On March 31, the Ministry of Commerce, together with the General Administration of Customs and the Food and Drug Administration, issued the Announcement on Orderly Exporting Medical Materials, requiring that the exported five types of products, such as testing reagents, medical masks, medical protective clothing, ventilators and infrared thermometers, must obtain the registration certificate of medical devices in China, which meets the quality standards of importing countries (regions), and the customs shall examine and release them with the registration certificate of medical devices approved by the drug supervision department.

　　Regarding the above announcement, some people understand that China wants to restrict or even stop the export of key medical materials. In this regard, Jiang Fan said that China has not restricted and will not restrict the export of medical materials.

　　Jiang Fan further explained that the purpose of the announcement is to strictly control the product quality, standardize the export order, and better play the important role of medical materials in the global fight against the epidemic. In fact, it is the firm action of the China government to support the global fight against the epidemic and the initiative to play the role of a responsible big country.

　　Jiang Fan said that at present, there are more than 2,000 medical device manufacturers who have obtained product registration certificates approved by China’s drug regulatory authorities. For foreign buyers, the number of suppliers to choose from is relatively sufficient, and the quality of supply is more guaranteed, reminding foreign buyers to choose partners from the list of enterprises announced by the drug regulatory authorities to avoid normal export because products do not meet the qualification requirements.

　　Investigate and deal with quality problems of export epidemic prevention materials together.

　　Earlier, some media reported that some countries claimed that some medical materials such as masks purchased from China had quality problems.

　　Jiang Fan responded that the reasons for the above problems are various. For example, the quality standards of Chinese and foreign products are different, and there are differences in usage habits. Even improper operation by users can cause some quality questions.

　　Jiang Fan said that if there are quality problems in the export of medical materials, we will seriously investigate and find them together, investigate and deal with them together, punish them according to law, and never tolerate them, strictly control the export quality, standardize the business order, earnestly safeguard the image of "Made in China" and give full play to the important role of medical materials in supporting global epidemic prevention and control.

　　China has exported 10.2 billion yuan of epidemic prevention materials.

　　With the global COVID-19 epidemic, the demand for medical materials in various countries is also increasing. Since late March, China’s export of epidemic prevention and control materials has increased significantly.

　　Jiang Fan said that as of April 4th, 54 countries (regions) and 3 international organizations had signed commercial procurement contracts with enterprises in China, and 74 countries and 10 international organizations were conducting commercial procurement negotiations with enterprises in China. In the future, the Ministry of Commerce will speed up the export of medical materials needed by the international community.

　　According to customs statistics, from March 1st to April 4th, a total of 10.2 billion yuan worth of major epidemic prevention and control materials were exported. Jinhai introduced that these materials mainly include about 3.86 billion masks, worth 7.72 billion yuan; 37.52 million pieces of protective clothing, worth 910 million yuan; 2.41 million infrared thermometers, worth 330 million yuan; 16,000 ventilators, worth 310 million yuan; Novel coronavirus has 2.84 million boxes of test reagents and 8.41 million pairs of goggles.

　　Do masks need to be certified for export? The official gives a reliable certification guide

　　There is an increasing demand for epidemic prevention products in China in many parts of the world. However, because domestic enterprises need to pass the CE certification of the European Union and the registration procedures of the US FDA to export masks to the European Union and the United States, some enterprises blindly entrust intermediaries to apply for foreign certification.

　　Danfu Liu said that in order to facilitate the smooth entry of enterprise products into Europe, the United States and other markets, the General Administration of Market Supervision has compiled a certification information guide for the export of epidemic prevention products such as masks to the European Union and the United States, which can be viewed on the websites of the General Administration of Market Supervision, the National Certification and Accreditation Administration and WeChat official account.

　　The certification information guide includes EU CE mark, US FDA registration and other related requirements, and also lists the list of institutions that can do the above business in China at present.

　　He called on enterprises to find a legal certification body when certification, and to understand the market access requirements of export destination countries.

Jing Zheng Fa [2015] No.23

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

　　The Measures of Beijing Municipal People’s Government for Supervision and Inspection are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

the people’s government of beijing city

April 23, 2015

Measures of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Supervision and Inspection

Chapter I General Provisions

　　Article 1 These Measures are formulated in accordance with the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Supervision and Inspection Work of the Government (Guo Ban Fa [2014] No.42) and the Notice of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Working Rules of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government (Jing Zheng Fa [2013] No.5), combined with the actual work of this Municipality.

　　Article 2 The supervision and inspection work is an important guarantee for implementing the strategic layout of "building a well-off society in an all-round way, deepening reform in an all-round way, ruling the country according to law in an all-round way and strictly administering the party in an all-round way", an important guarantee for implementing the major decision-making arrangements of the party and the government, and an important way for the government to fully perform its duties. Doing this work well is of great significance to ensure the full implementation of major decision-making arrangements of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, the municipal party committee and the municipal government, fulfill the responsibilities of "four services", strengthen the strategic positioning of the capital city, and build a world-class harmonious and livable capital.

　　Article 3 We should regard supervision and inspection as an important part of government work, earnestly strengthen organizational leadership, put it on the important agenda, put forward supervision and inspection requirements when studying and making decisions, make clear the supervision and inspection items when deploying work, and check the implementation after making decisions.

　　Article 4 We should take ensuring the smoothness of government decrees and the implementation of work as the starting point and the end result of supervision and inspection work, as an important criterion to measure the effectiveness of supervision and inspection work, promote the government’s scientific decision-making, improve its work style, establish a new policy of keeping promises and actions, truly implement orders and prohibitions, ensure that everything is implemented and everything echoes, and continuously improve the government’s credibility and execution.

Chapter II Work Organization System

　　Fifth to establish a unified leadership of the government, the general office (room) comprehensive coordination, supervision and inspection agencies to organize the implementation of the supervision and inspection work system. The supervision and inspection institution is responsible for the formulation and implementation of the work plan, as well as the coordination of supervision and inspection work of various departments at the same level and the guidance of supervision and inspection work of subordinate units. The supervision and inspection institutions at all levels of the government system should strengthen cooperation with the supervision and inspection institutions of the party committees at the same level, and give full play to the supervisory role of the administrative supervision of the supervisory organs and the special audit of the auditing departments, the public opinion supervision of the news media, the auxiliary role of the opinion polls of the statistical departments, and the professional evaluation role of the third-party institutions.

　　Article 6 The Secretary-General of the municipal government shall be responsible for overall coordination and guidance of the supervision and inspection work of the municipal government system. The general office of the municipal government is the competent department of the municipal government’s supervision and inspection work, and is responsible for overall coordination and overall planning to promote the supervision and inspection work of the city’s government system; The municipal government supervision room is located in the general office of the municipal government. It is a full-time institution that performs the duties of supervision and inspection of the municipal government. It is mainly responsible for organizing, coordinating and guiding the supervision and inspection work, and conducting direct supervision on major decision-making matters.

　　Article 7 The county governments, departments and units of the municipal government are the concrete implementation units of the decision-making arrangements of the municipal party committee and the municipal government, and bear the main responsibility. The main responsible comrades are the first responsible persons for the supervision and inspection work, and take overall responsibility for the implementation of the work. At the same time, the district and county governments should make it clear that the executive deputy district (county) heads, and all departments and units of the municipal government should make it clear that a responsible comrade is directly in charge of the supervision and inspection work. District and county governments should set up special supervision and inspection institutions; All departments and units of the municipal government should clearly undertake the supervision and inspection functions, and the units with heavy workload and heavy tasks should set up special supervision and inspection institutions.

Chapter III Work Tasks and Division of Labor

　　Article 8 The main task of supervision and inspection work is to promote the implementation of major decisions and arrangements made by the Party and the government. It mainly includes: supervision and inspection of the implementation of laws, regulations and normative documents, supervision and inspection of the implementation of matters decided at important meetings, supervision and inspection of the implementation of instructions and tasks assigned by leading comrades and other matters that need supervision and inspection. We should pay special attention to the supervision and inspection of the implementation of important documents, important meetings, important speeches and instructions of leading comrades and other major decision-making arrangements in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council.

　　Ninth according to the supervision and inspection tasks, the division of labor is as follows:

　　(a) the documents issued by the general offices of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council, and the leading comrades of the municipal party committee and the municipal government instruct the relevant districts, counties, departments and units to implement them, and the general office of the municipal government is responsible for supervision and inspection, and the main responsible unit shall, jointly with the co-organizers, do a good job of implementation as required.

　　(two) in the name of the municipal party committee, the municipal government or the general office of the municipal party committee and the general office of the municipal government, the general office of the municipal government shall jointly carry out supervision and inspection according to the relevant requirements; Documents issued in the name of the municipal government and the municipal government office shall be supervised and inspected by the municipal government office; By the unit that submitted the document as the main responsible unit, in conjunction with the co-organizers to do a good job of implementation as required.

　　(three) the important meeting of the municipal government decided matters, the main leaders of the municipal government presided over the special meeting of the municipal government decided matters of supervision and inspection and feedback report by the general office of the municipal government; The supervision and inspection of the matters decided by the special meeting of the municipal government presided over by other leading comrades of the municipal government shall be the responsibility of the general office of the municipal government or the relevant departments that undertake the meeting.

　　(four) the instructions of the party and state leaders, and the supervision, inspection, feedback and coordination of the instructions, instructions and matters assigned by the leading comrades of the municipal party Committee and the municipal government shall be in charge of the general office of the municipal government; Matters assigned by leading comrades in the investigation and other matters related to emergency management, external liaison, proposal handling, government information and other work areas that need supervision and inspection, according to the principle of "who undertakes, who supervises", the corresponding undertaking department shall be responsible for supervision and inspection according to the division of responsibilities.

　　(five) the municipal government leaders in foreign visits and activities at home and abroad to determine the need to implement matters by the foreign affairs department of the municipal government is responsible for collecting and sorting out, and urge the relevant departments to implement.

　　Tenth involves a number of departments to undertake the inspection matters, the main unit responsible for undertaking the task is mainly responsible for the implementation of the work, and the co-organizers bear corresponding responsibilities. The main responsible unit should take the initiative to communicate with the co-organizers, and the co-organizers should actively cooperate with the work to form a joint force for implementation.

Chapter IV Related Work System

　　Eleventh to continuously deepen and improve the relevant work system, to ensure that the supervision and inspection work is carried out in a standardized and orderly manner.

　　(a) the deadline for reporting system. The municipal government should take the initiative to report the implementation of major decision-making arrangements to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council and the Municipal Party Committee in a timely manner. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council and the municipal party committee and municipal government held an important meeting, after the introduction of major decisions, after the release of important speeches by leading comrades, in principle, the main responsible unit in conjunction with the co-organizers should submit to the municipal government to convey the deployment and promote the implementation within one month; Submit the work progress and effect within 3 months; Further implementation shall be submitted within half a year and one year. Major progress, important situation, and the implementation of emergency supervision matters should be reported in a timely manner.

　　(two) major special supervision system. According to the important documents and meetings of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council and the municipal party committee and municipal government, as well as the important instructions and instructions of leading comrades, the municipal government inspection team will be formed in a timely manner, and the staff will be deployed to concentrate their efforts and time to carry out on-the-spot inspection activities, understand the truth, coordinate services and supervise the implementation.

　　(3) Information notification system. On the implementation of key supervision matters involving the overall situation, the general office of the municipal government is responsible for reporting on a monthly basis in the form of a monthly special report on key supervision matters; For units that have achieved remarkable results, it is necessary to sum up experience and exchange and promote them; The work progress is slow, ineffective implementation of the unit, to point out the problem, instructed to report the reasons, to be informed criticism and urge the rectification.

　　(4) Dynamic management system. Establish and improve the process-based work norms, and realize the whole process and dynamic management of the government’s major decision-making arrangements. When the government makes major decision-making arrangements, the supervision and inspection institutions should establish the supervision and inspection work ledger simultaneously with relevant departments, refine the division of tasks, clarify the responsible units, specify the completion time limit, strengthen follow-up supervision, and ensure the implementation of tasks.

　　(5) Joint supervision system. According to the needs of the work, for major decision-making tasks involving many departments, which are difficult to implement or professional, the government supervision and inspection agencies may jointly carry out supervision and inspection with the supervision and inspection agencies of the party committees at the same level or professional departments.

　　(6) Regular consultation system. Led by the supervision and inspection institutions and attended by relevant departments, regular communication meetings will be held to inform the progress of major decision-making arrangements, especially those that have publicly promised to complete the time limit, and coordinate and solve problems encountered in the work.

　　(7) Investigation and review system. For the important supervision matters concerned by the leaders and involving the vital interests of the masses, the supervision and inspection institutions should conduct on-the-spot investigation and review, and carry out "looking back" and "re-supervision" in a timely manner to consolidate the implementation results and ensure the effectiveness.

　　(eight) supervision and investigation system. Actively carry out supervision and research around the hot issues that the masses care about, the difficult issues in the implementation of decision-making and the key issues that leading comrades pay attention to. Go deep into the grass roots, find problems, find out the reasons, put forward countermeasures and suggestions, and provide reference for scientific decision-making.

　　(9) Performance management system. Incorporate the implementation of supervision matters into the scope of government performance management. Organize experts, scholars and third-party evaluation agencies to evaluate the performance of decision-making implementation.

Chapter V Accountability

　　Twelfth district and county governments, municipal government departments and units should seriously cooperate with the work of supervision and inspection agencies, and shall not pass the buck, make false reports; Inspectors should adhere to principles, strictly observe work discipline, and ensure honesty and fairness. If dereliction of duty, violation of discipline and law are found in the implementation of major decision-making arrangements, the relevant information and clues should be transferred to the supervisory organ in a timely manner, and the responsibility should be seriously pursued.

　　Chapter VI Team Building

　　Thirteenth district and county governments, municipal government departments and units should be fully staffed with full-time (part-time) inspectors, and select personnel with good political quality, hard ideological style, strong professional ability and familiarity with all aspects to engage in supervision and inspection work. It is necessary to strengthen the training of inspectors, improve the ability of comprehensive coordination, policy grasp, investigation and research, and build a team of supervision and inspection cadres who are brave in taking responsibility, daring to take responsibility and grasping implementation. At the same time, it is necessary to provide necessary conditions and financial guarantee for inspectors to carry out their work.

　　Fourteenth in order to further strengthen the supervision and inspection work, in the city, district and county governments to establish a system of inspectors. The inspector is a person with high political quality, rich work experience, courage to take responsibility, good at finding problems, communication and coordination, and strong ability to solve problems. The main duties of the inspector are: to supervise and inspect the implementation of major decision-making arrangements of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, the municipal party Committee and the municipal government; Supervise and investigate the implementation of key work in cities, districts and counties, and make unannounced visits to understand and reflect the demands, opinions and suggestions of grassroots cadres and the masses; Timely feedback to supervise and inspect the work.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 15 The supervision and inspection work of district and county governments, municipal government departments and municipal institutions shall be implemented with reference to these measures, and corresponding implementation rules shall be formulated according to the actual work.

　　Sixteenth approach by the municipal government office is responsible for the interpretation of.

　　Article 17 These Measures shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation.

　　Attachment: 1. Work Procedures for Major Special Supervision of the Municipal Government

　　　　　2 important meetings of the municipal government to implement the supervision procedures.

　　　　　3 important documents of the municipal government to implement the supervision work procedures.

　　　　　4 major decisions of the municipal government, leadership instructions, assigned matters supervision procedures.

　　　　　5 municipal government key supervision matters monthly special report work procedures

　　　　　6 "inspection notice", "inspection reminder" and "inspection withdrawal" sample table (omitted)

　　Annex 1

Municipal government’s major special inspection procedures

　　Major special inspection refers to the large-scale on-the-spot inspection activities organized and carried out by the general office of the municipal government, which is composed of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, important documents and important meetings of the municipal government, and the spirit of important instructions and instructions of leading comrades. Major special inspection procedures include five steps: inspection project establishment, mobilization training, on-site inspection, comprehensive report and rectification implementation.

　　First, the supervision project

　　Inspection project generally includes four links: making inspection plan, drafting inspection plan, reporting to leaders for approval, and issuing inspection notice.

　　(a) to formulate the inspection plan. The general office of the municipal government, in consultation with the relevant units, selects the work that affects the overall situation, has strong timeliness and is concerned by leading comrades as a major special inspection item, and formulates the annual major special inspection plan of the general office of the municipal government for approval according to the procedures. During the implementation of the plan, relevant contents should be adjusted in time according to the changes of the situation and the requirements of leading comrades.

　　(two) drafting supervision plan. The general office of the municipal government shall, in accordance with the annual major special inspection plan, study and formulate major special inspection plans in consultation with relevant units. Generally, it includes: inspection basis, inspection content and key points, inspection time, inspection objects, inspection team members, mobilization training, inspection methods, inspection report methods, news propaganda, and inspection work organization and coordination.

　　(three) reported to the leadership for approval. The general office of the municipal government drafted instructions, and submitted the inspection plan to the leaders of the municipal government for instructions according to the procedures. In the request, we should clarify the basis, purpose and method of carrying out major special inspections, briefly introduce the drafting process of the inspection plan, summarize the opinions of relevant departments and units, and put forward suggestions for carrying out major special inspections. According to the inspection plan, draft the inspection notice and submit it for approval together with the inspection plan.

　　(four) issued a notice of supervision. According to the inspection plan approved by the leading comrades, the inspection notice is issued.

　　Second, mobilization training

　　Mobilization training is specifically undertaken by the general office of the municipal government. Generally, it includes four links: forming inspection team, determining training content, compiling inspection manual and organizing mobilization training.

　　(1) to form an inspection team. The general office of the municipal government informed the relevant departments and units participating in the inspection to register, and put forward the requirements for the level and number of personnel participating in the inspection. According to the registration situation, determine the group list, and clarify the responsible persons, contacts and members of each group.

　　(2) Determine the training content. It mainly includes: defining the objectives and tasks of supervision, introducing relevant information, interpreting policy documents, teaching supervision methods, putting forward work requirements, and determining the division of labor of supervision.

　　(three) the supervision manual. The important documents involved in the work and the important speeches, instructions and instructions of leading comrades, as well as the inspection work plan, the list of grouping personnel, the contact information of each group, the work requirements and relevant regulations, will be compiled into a book, the classification will be determined, and the inspection team will be distributed.

　　(4) Organizing mobilization training. Generally, 3 days before the on-site inspection, all inspectors will be trained in centralized mobilization. The main agenda includes: inviting leading comrades to mobilize and deploy major special inspection work and put forward requirements; Ask the responsible comrades or experts of the relevant units to introduce the situation and interpret the policy; Organize inspectors to study and communicate in groups, be familiar with relevant policies and documents, and clarify the division of tasks.

　　Third, on-site supervision

　　Field inspection generally includes four links: determining the itinerary, carrying out field inspection, feeding back inspection opinions and submitting group reports.

　　(1) Determine the itinerary. Each inspection team timely contacted the inspected districts, counties or departments to study and refine the inspection plan, and put forward specific requirements for the inspection work of this group.

　　(two) to carry out on-site supervision.

　　1. Listen to the situation report. In order to fully understand the implementation of the work, we should listen to the reports on the work of the districts, counties and departments, and master the implementation, successful experience, effective practices and existing problems of the key issues of supervision.

　　2. Conduct field visits. According to the inspection tasks and inspection scope, we should go deep into the reality, the grassroots and the masses, and take unannounced visits to check the progress of various work and the implementation of relevant policies.

　　3. Make an objective assessment. The inspection team made a timely quantitative and qualitative analysis of the implementation of relevant policies and measures, made a realistic assessment of the progress and effect, and found out the existing problems.

　　4. Put forward rectification requirements. The inspection team carefully sorted out the outstanding contradictions and problems found, studied and analyzed the subjective and objective reasons, and put forward rectification requirements.

　　(three) feedback supervision opinions. Each inspection team timely gives feedback to the inspected districts, counties or departments, evaluates the overall situation, points out the existing problems, and puts forward rectification requirements.

　　(4) Submit the group report. The heads of the inspection teams are responsible for organizing the drafting, forming a group report with detailed contents, clear views and clear suggestions, and submitting it to the municipal government inspection room in time after the on-site inspection.

　　Fourth, the comprehensive report

　　The comprehensive report generally includes three links: drafting inspection report, reporting inspection situation and reporting inspection report.

　　(1) Drafting the inspection report. After the on-the-spot inspection, the general office of the municipal government convened a meeting of the heads of the inspection teams or the writers of the group reports in time, listened to the reports of the inspection teams, exchanged the inspection work, and drafted the inspection report.

　　(two) report the inspection situation. The general office of the municipal government shall, as the case may be, draw the executive meeting or special meeting of the municipal government to listen to the report on the work of the inspection team. If the leaders agree to report, the general office of the municipal government shall, jointly with the relevant units, prepare for the report.

　　(three) submit the inspection report. According to the instructions of the leading comrades and the spirit of the meeting, the inspection report will be further revised and improved, and the opinions of relevant units will be solicited in writing, and then reported to the leading comrades according to the procedures.

　　V. Implementation of rectification

　　The implementation of rectification generally includes three links: informing the inspection situation, urging the rectification of problems, and reporting the rectification results.

　　(1) Informing the inspection. The general office of the municipal government will notify the inspection report approved by the leading comrades in the form of "inspection and feedback".

　　(2) urge the problem to be rectified. The general office of the municipal government issued an inspection notice on the problems found in the inspection, put forward the work requirements, defined the working time limit, urged the relevant districts and counties or departments to do a good job in rectification and implementation, and reported the rectification report on schedule.

　　(3) Report the rectification results. The rectification report submitted by the relevant districts, counties or departments shall be submitted to the leading comrades after being audited by the general office of the municipal government. For the key issues concerned by leading comrades, depending on the situation, the rectification situation can be verified by means of return visit and review.

　　Annex 2

The important meeting of the municipal government to implement the supervision procedures.

　　First, project establishment

　　According to the minutes and minutes of the meeting of the municipal government, timely summarize the important decisions of the meeting that need to be supervised, clarify the responsible units, and stipulate the time limit for completion.

　　Second, turn to do

　　In accordance with the principle of "who undertakes, who supervises", the "Notice of Supervision" will be issued, and the important decisions of the meeting will be notified to the relevant units in a timely manner.

　　Third, reminders

　　The conference organizer should strengthen communication with relevant units to understand the progress of the implementation of important decisions of the conference. For the important decisions of the meeting that have not been implemented within the prescribed time limit, timely reminders will be made, and the relevant units will be instructed to report the progress of handling and the reasons for not implementing them, and the time limit for implementation will be extended.

　　Fourth, focus on supervision

　　The relevant units in the report of the extension period has not been implemented, need to be investigated and held accountable, organized by the conference organizer in consultation with the municipal government supervision room investigation, focus on supervision, find out the reasons for the failure to implement, and put forward suggestions and report to the leading comrades. When necessary, organize on-site inspection in the name of the municipal government or the general office of the municipal government.

　　V. Feedback of inspection report

　　After receiving the inspection task, the relevant units should quickly organize the implementation according to the requirements and report the implementation of important decisions of the meeting within the prescribed time limit.

　　VI. Audit Report

　　The meeting organizer shall review the implementation of important meeting decisions reported by relevant units. If the situation is unclear, further verification shall be carried out; If the handling results do not meet the requirements, the "Inspection Withdrawal Form" will be issued and returned for re-handling.

　　VII. Summary Report

　　In accordance with the method of "one inspection per meeting and one feedback per month", the conference organizer will regularly sort out the implementation of important decisions of the monthly inspection meeting and report them to leading comrades.

　　Annex 3

Procedures for the supervision of the implementation of important documents of the municipal government

　　I. Task decomposition

　　(a) when drafting a document, the document organizer should consider the responsibility for the implementation of the tasks mentioned in the document. When the conditions are ripe, the division of responsibilities can be listed in the document, or a separate written division of key tasks will be submitted for approval with the document.

　　(two) after the issuance of the document, the leading comrades require the formulation of the division of key tasks, and the general office of the municipal government or the organizer shall formulate the division of labor plan according to the instructions and instructions of the leading comrades, and submit it for approval according to the document processing procedures.

　　(three) when formulating the division of labor plan, it is necessary to clarify the responsibility to specific units; Involving more than two units, it is necessary to fully solicit opinions and clarify the lead unit.

　　(4) The division of labor plan should put forward a scientific and reasonable time limit for the completion of key tasks, and require the lead unit to actively play the role of overall coordination, timely carry out mid-term inspection and task completion evaluation according to the nature and needs of the tasks, and report to the municipal government.

　　Second, the situation report

　　(a) in accordance with the principle of "who formulates the division of labor scheme, who takes the lead in supervising", if the division of labor scheme requires mid-term inspection and task completion assessment, the general office of the municipal government or the organizer shall urge the relevant units to report the interim progress and task completion to the municipal government in a timely manner; There is no requirement to carry out mid-term inspection and task completion assessment, and the relevant units shall report the completion to the municipal government according to the completion time limit.

　　(two) the interim progress and task completion report submitted by the relevant units, in accordance with the principle of "who supervises, who submits for approval", by the general office of the municipal government or the organizer according to the document processing procedures for examination and approval.

　　Third, supervision and inspection

　　(a) to find that the work progress is slow, the general office of the municipal government or the organizer should promptly urge the relevant units to speed up the work progress. If the tasks are not completed within the prescribed time limit, the general office of the municipal government or the organizer shall, according to the needs, issue a notice of inspection, request to report the progress and the unfinished reasons, and propose to extend the time limit for completion. By the organizer is responsible for the supervision, if necessary, please consult the general office of the municipal government to jointly carry out supervision.

　　(two) involving major decision-making arrangements, the need to organize special supervision, at the beginning of each year by the municipal government office in consultation with the relevant units into the annual major special supervision plan, in accordance with the "municipal government major special supervision procedures" to organize the implementation.

　　Supervise the implementation of other important documents, and refer to this procedure.

　　Annex 4

The municipal government’s major decision-making matters, leadership instructions, assigned matters supervision procedures.

　　First, decompose the project

　　(1) Project establishment. Where the government decides or the main leading comrades give instructions and assign matters that need to be supervised and inspected, the general office of the municipal government is responsible for classifying and decomposing, refining the division of tasks, defining the responsible units, determining the time limit for completion, putting forward opinions to be done one by one, and establishing work ledgers.

　　(2) Assigned. The general office of the municipal government shall, according to the contents of the inspection items and the responsibilities of the relevant units, timely hand over the inspection items to the specific contractor in the form of convening an assigned meeting or issuing the "Inspection Notice", and clarify the relevant requirements.

　　(3) undertaking. After receiving the inspection, the organizer shall submit it to the principal responsible comrades of the unit for review, establish the project management responsibility system, formulate the implementation plan, and handle it carefully as required.

　　Second, supervision and inspection

　　(1) supervision. Take on-site supervision, joint supervision, unannounced visits, telephone reminders, network supervision and other ways to implement the whole process management of supervision matters. For important supervision matters, it is necessary to clarify the person in charge of supervision; For matters that cannot be implemented on schedule, the organizer should be urged in time; If the implementation results do not meet the requirements, they should be returned to do it again.

　　(2) review. The general office of the municipal government is responsible for auditing the project management responsibility system, implementation plan, handling situation and feedback report of the organizer, and conducting on-site verification on the handling of important matters with high social concern and great influence.

　　(3) report. The organizer is responsible for timely feedback and reporting the implementation. The feedback report should be practical and realistic, and report one thing at a time, focusing on the outstanding difficulties and problems existing in the implementation, which will be reported after being issued by the main responsible comrades of this unit.

　　Affected by objective factors, after many efforts, the work requirements and major decision-making objectives of the municipal government have not been implemented as planned, and the organizer shall report to the municipal government in writing within the prescribed time limit and explain the reasons; If it is necessary to adjust the task and the time limit for handling, the organizer shall ask the municipal government for instructions in writing, and after approval by the municipal government, the supervision and inspection institutions shall supervise and inspect according to the adjusted task objectives.

　　(4) filing. The completed inspection items shall be collected, sorted and filed in accordance with the relevant provisions, and shall be handed over to the archives department for management on a regular basis or filed for future reference by the supervision and inspection institutions.

　　Third, performance appraisal

　　The general office of the municipal government shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the municipal government’s performance management, carry out performance evaluation on the implementation of supervision matters by the organizer through task formulation, process monitoring, year-end debriefing and evaluation feedback.

　　Annex 5

Working procedure of monthly special report on key supervision matters of municipal government

　　The key supervision items include: the items that need to be supervised and implemented in the municipal government documents; Important meeting of the municipal government decided to focus on matters that need to be supervised and implemented; Matters that need to be supervised and implemented in the important instructions of the leaders of the municipal government.

　　First, comb regularly

　　Before the 3rd working day of each month, the relevant offices of the general office of the municipal government shall sort out the implementation of key supervision matters, and send them to the municipal government supervision room according to four categories: those that have not been completed within the extended time limit, those that are being processed within the extended time limit, those that are being processed within the specified time limit, and those that have been completed. For the matters being handled within the extended time limit, it is necessary to explain the reasons for not being settled within the prescribed time limit and put forward the extended time limit for handling; For matters that have not been settled within the extended time limit, it is necessary to explain the reasons for not being settled and clarify the responsible units that have not been settled.

　　Second, the examination and approval

　　The municipal government supervision room comprehensively summarizes the implementation of key supervision matters, and publishes the implementation of three types of matters, such as being handled within the extended time limit, being handled within the prescribed time limit, and having been completed, in the "Supervision and Feedback (Monthly Special Report on Key Supervision Matters)" (see Table 1), and submits it for approval according to procedures; The relevant information about the unfinished matters within the extended time limit will be published in the Supervision and Feedback (Supplement) (see Table 2) and submitted for approval according to the procedures.

　　Third, print and distribute

　　For the inspection and feedback (monthly special report on key inspection matters) examined and approved by the competent leaders, the municipal government inspection room shall print and send the mayor, deputy mayor, secretary general and deputy secretary general in time, and send a copy to the relevant districts, counties, departments and relevant units; On the examination and approval of the supervision and feedback (Supplement), the municipal government supervision room timely printed and sent to the relevant leading comrades of the municipal government and the relevant deputy secretary general, and copied to the relevant units.

　　The Spring Festival is coming. After 80s, Ronaldinho decided that he would never go back to the countryside for the Spring Festival this year. He was born in a village in Dayi Town, leiyang city, Hunan Province. After graduating from junior high school, he went to work in Guangdong, and later his family bought a house and moved into Leiyang City. "Almost every household in our village group bought a house in Leiyang City, and some elderly people stayed in the village." He told reporters.

　　Ronaldinho is a microcosm of farmers in Leiyang. According to a survey conducted by the reporter of Economic Information Daily in the past year, under the tide of "farmers buying houses and entering cities", some central and western cities that "grew wildly" are bloated, the pressure on urban public services is increasing, and the financial burden is unbearable. In contrast, most towns and villages are accelerating their decline.

　　Urban swelling: the "tide of entering the city" under the prosperity of real estate

　　Leiyang, located in central China, is a county-level city with the largest urban area and the largest urban population in Hunan. This is "a ‘ Savage growth ’ The city that got up ",some people commented on the urban development of Leiyang.

　　Leiyang is a key coal-producing county in China. Since 2000, with the rise of the domestic real estate market, Leiyang has set off a climax of entering the city, with farmers as the main force, and 70% of the commercial houses in the urban area are purchased by farmers. In some villages, almost whole groups and villages of farmers went to cities to buy houses on a large scale. With the large-scale expansion of Leiyang city, the population has risen sharply.

　　A local civil servant in leiyang city told reporters that there are 40 villagers’ groups where his hometown is located, and only 6 households live in the countryside, all of which have gone to the city. It is understood that those who polish shoes on the streets of Leiyang and drive motorcycles to carry passengers are basically farmers who have bought houses in urban areas.

　　Many cheap "small property houses" have also lowered the threshold for Leiyang farmers to enter the city. During the development of villages in the early years, the planning and management of the local government once lagged behind, and many village collectives and villagers after land acquisition and demolition adopted the policy of "building where there is land and blooming everywhere", which led to a sharp increase in the accumulation of small property houses in the city.

　　Because many taxes and fees have not been paid and facilities are not complete, small property houses are cheap. According to local sources, in 2000, the price of a small property right bought in Leiyang city center was 300 yuan to 400 yuan, while the price of a commercial house in the same lot was about 500 yuan to 600 yuan. Today, the average price of commercial housing in Leiyang is around 3,000 yuan per square meter, and the price of small property houses ranges from 1,000 to 1,500 yuan.

　　Letting children receive education in the city is the "greatest common denominator" of Leiyang farmers’ motivation to enter the city. The above-mentioned civil servants explained to reporters that the allocation of resources in cities is still much better than that in the countryside, especially education. Parents in rural areas, some prefer to buy a house by shining shoes in the city, but also to train children to study in the city.

　　The large urban population has created commercial prosperity for Leiyang, which has spawned a large number of employment opportunities. "It feels practical to buy a house in the city. I am also a city dweller. This is the idea of farmers in Leiyang, and they are also very proud." For this analysis, Ronaldinho agreed: "Everyone has gone to town, only a few old people still live in the countryside, and you are embarrassed to keep it alone."

　　Town decline: people go to the building and the industry is not good.

　　Contrary to the accelerated expansion and development of Leiyang city, it is the accelerated decline of local small towns. Ronaldinho’s hometown, Dayi Town, is located in the southeast corner of leiyang city. Visiting the market town of Dayi Town, the reporter found that there was a commercial street with Huizhou architecture behind the main street, and most of the storefronts on both sides of the street were not decorated and used, and they were empty. On the first floor, there is a special bazaar with a large area. Under the zoning signs such as "Fruit Area", the long cement platform where all kinds of goods are scheduled to be placed has already been covered with thick dust. There are only a few families who buy a house on the facade and live there.

　　In order to prosper the small town, Dayi Town had some brains. The town government introduced investors to create a commercial "new district", helped introduce the Postal Savings Bank, built new kindergartens, bought some properties, and transformed developers into standard public rental housing.

　　However, the reporter found that the "Dayiwei Commercial New Street", a key project attracting investment from leiyang city, has not been opened for operation for several years, and has not played its initial purpose of effectively driving small towns. According to reports, the direct reason is that some store owners in the market town are worried about the loss of interests and do not agree to open the farmer’s market. The local government has coordinated many times.

　　Dayi is a big coal-producing town in Leiyang, with thousands of coal miners. When the coal price was high a few years ago, there were more floating people on the streets. The low price of coal has led to the "economic depression" of the whole town, which has also slowed down the construction of local small towns.

　　The population rushing to buy a house in the city has not only weakened the prosperity of the market town of Dayi Town, but also taken away many students from Dayi Town, and also worried the local government that if the investment in rural education is increased, if the number of students is not stable in the future, wouldn’t it be a waste?

　　"The most profound feeling of farmers entering the city is that farmers with a little economic strength in the rural areas of Leiyang are willing to send them to urban schools even if their children go to primary school." A rural female teacher told reporters that her school was formed by the merger of two primary schools, but after the merger, the number of students in one class is now less than the peak before the merger.

　　Despite the difficulties, Dayi Town is still trying to build small towns and try to keep the population as much as possible. In recent years, a waterworks has been built in the town, a 300-meter-long sewer pipe has been completed, the appearance of the market town has been beautified, and public kindergartens have also been opened. They are introducing the boss of Anji, Zhejiang Province, hoping to open a factory to digest tens of thousands of acres of bamboo on the mountain and drive farmers to increase their income on the spot. They hope to develop rural tourism, for example, to create a hometown of lotus flowers and boost their popularity.

　　Compared with Dayi Town, the location of the new town is relatively superior. It is close to Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway and leishui River, and the traffic location is extremely convenient. In history, Leiyang county was once ruled, and now there are still old streets and alleys preserved. In the past, the new city was the center of surrounding towns and villages, and many people from towns and villages in neighboring counties came to the new city to hold fairs. Nowadays, many towns in neighboring counties are prosperous, and the role of the central market town in the new city is correspondingly weakened.

　　The expanding Leiyang urban area has swept away a lot of rural resources like a flood, and villages and towns are like riverbeds after the spring tide, leaving a trail of weeds and gravel.

　　Urban fatigue: farmers have many problems in entering the city

　　Relevant people who have visited Leiyang on the spot can’t help but sigh: "Is the polarization between cities and towns the new urbanization we want?" Large-scale farmers entering the city make Leiyang’s public services "under great pressure" and its financial burden is unbearable.

　　A large number of children of migrant workers need to go to school, and it is difficult for the government to bear the burden of running a school, so private schools came into being. Although private education has solved the problem of schooling for a large number of children, it has also increased the burden on parents to some extent.

　　The problem of "difficulty in going to school" and its derivative "large class size" is also prominent in Leiyang. Cai Zichi Middle School in Leiyang was called "the largest junior high school in Asia" at its peak. In a report in 2015, leiyang city Education Bureau described that "with the acceleration of urbanization, the urban population has increased sharply, and the number of students who choose schools in cities has increased sharply, and the public education resources in urban areas are in short supply, resulting in a serious shortage of degrees". It is not uncommon for 70 to 80 students to have a "large class" in Leiyang City.

　　The city is expanding on a large scale, but the infrastructure is difficult to follow up quickly. Traffic, garbage disposal, urban flood control, etc. all have large debts. Ronaldinho told reporters that his home is on the top floor of the eighth floor, and there is no elevator. People above the fifth floor can use tap water all the year round by self-purchased booster pumps.

　　A large number of "small property houses" have become the "scars" of the city. They have no community, no property and messy environment. The proportion of residential areas with property is very low. Even if there are, many of them are transferred by developers to relatives and friends for operation, lacking substantial bidding and backward management.

　　The problem of disorderly development of real estate is very prominent, which has become a major fuse of social contradictions in Leiyang. In the second half of 2016, a report by the local government revealed that more than 70% of the cases of letters and visits in Leiyang were caused by real estate development and land development, and 95% of the cases of letters and visits were the above two types of cases. Some "black buildings" and "black projects" have serious problems, and most of them have problems such as failure to hand over houses on time, failure to apply for permits, unfinished projects, broken project funds and suspected illegal fund-raising.

　　"It is not easy for farmers who are inferior in average education and quality to leave the fields to live in cities." The person in charge of a furniture store in Leiyang raised many problems faced by farmers after entering the city, for example, how to solve the employment and life problems? How to protect medical care, insurance and recreational life? In his view, if these problems are not solved, "it is not a good thing for farmers to go to cities, but it will cause some new social problems and give birth to a new difficult group."

　　Open a number of broken roads in the urban area, demolish 136,273 square meters of illegal buildings, and build a new education city next to high-speed railway station … … Nowadays, Leiyang is strengthening urban management with unprecedented efforts, putting forward the slogan of "building the largest and most beautiful county in the province", and has also started in the planning and construction of small towns in recent years. But in comparison, the changes in small towns are far behind those in urban areas, and Leiyang is also making great efforts to transform weak schools in rural areas.

　　"The city management is not good enough." Ronaldinho said flatly that he doesn’t like Leiyang, although this is his hometown. One day, he hopes to go to his wife’s hometown of Hainan Island and start a new life.

From Johns Hopkins Hospital to xuanwu hospital of Capital Medical University, from an excellent medical expert to an outstanding academic leader; For the first time more than ten years ago, he represented the cutting-edge technology of functional encephalopathy treatment.The technology of "Cell Knife" was introduced from the United States to China, which greatly improved the efficiency of surgical treatment of Parkinson’s disease. After the magical "Cell Knife" treatment, the muscles of thousands of patients in China stopped shaking and stiff, and their lost ability to live and work was restored.

He is Li Yongjie, director of functional neurosurgery at xuanwu hospital of Capital Medical University, with China on his head.The halo of the first person in the "cell knife" should be refined into a "scientist doctor".

Go out and see different scenery.

Li Yongjie was born in last century.60An intellectual family in the s.1979In 2008, my mother said, "It would be nice to have a doctor in our family, so you should study medicine!" " Let Li Yongjie accompany medicine for a lifetime.. heTake the first place in the school and get into Beijing Medical College.,After graduation, he chose to study under the famous neurophysiologist Professor Qiao Jiantian for postgraduate study.1991In 2000, he got a doctor’s degree in medicine and stayed in the affiliated hospital of Shanxi Medical University.

Everything seems to settle down in this way, but the more professional knowledge grows, the more clearly Li Yongjie feels that his vision is narrow. Can’t persuade to give up the dream that I haven’t forgotten in my heart.— — When going abroad, you should go out and feel the different scenery outside.1994In the summer of 2008, Li Yongjie came to the Department of Neurosurgery of Johns Hopkins Hospital to do postdoctoral research. Here, Li Yongjie approached the international forefront of microelectrode-guided stereotactic neurosurgery at that time, and the stable, long-term and immediate surgical effect deeply attracted him.

He still clearly remembers a female patient with primary tremor from Maryland. It was a thalamototomy that day. After the brain was accurately located, the damage began. Within a few seconds, the severe tremor of the patient’s right hand disappeared. When Li Yongjie asked her how she felt, she didn’t say a word, staring at her hand for a long time, and her eyes suddenly burst into tears:“ oh,it stopped. Look,after 10 years! Oh,my God! "(Oh, it stopped.10Years, my god.!）。 That is, from then on, Li Yongjie realized that his attention and interest were converging on stereotactic technology.

In those days, he was fascinated by reading monographs and documents on stereotactic neurosurgery and devoted more and more energy to clinic. Every operation day, it must besixGet up at 8 o’clock, he eats breakfast while driving, in the morning.sevenArrive at the hospital before o’clock.CTRoom. As soon as the patient arrives, help to install the stereotactic headstock and observe it.CTPositioning, and then aboutfive～sixIntraoperative electrophysiological function localization in hours. In addition, Li Yongjie also tried his best to find time to go to the ward to observe the patients after operation, and to understand the relationship between the surgical effect and the accuracy of intraoperative positioning, as well as the direction of improvement in the future … … Do these "extra jobs" wholeheartedly.

1995yearthreeIn May, Li Yongjie stared at the world-famous California through the pictures broadcast on TV.Loma LindaNeurosurgeon, University Medical CenterRobert 　P．IaconoThe professor operated on a patient with Parkinson’s disease with a "cell knife". With his skills in neurophysiology, Li Yongjie noticed a detail on the TV screen — — Intraoperative electrical signal noise is too high. Li Yongjie concluded that the setting of electrophysiological system may be unreasonable, which is not suitable for the operating room environment interfered by high-frequency electrotome and needs better shielding. That night, he wrote toIaconoProfessor, frankly talked about his views on technical improvement. This bold move has caused Li Yongjie toIaconoThe professor’s attention, quickly replied to his letter, and sent a job invitation. Li Yongjie finished his postdoctoral study ahead of schedule with excellent results, and shouldLoma LindaThe invitation of the University Medical Center came from Maryland on the east coast of the United States to Southern California on the west coast, and devoted himself wholeheartedly to clinical treatment.

In this way, Li Yongjie approached the international forefront of microelectrode-guided stereotactic neurosurgery at that time, commonly known as"Cell knife" technology. He was deeply shocked and impressed by the "cell knife" when he witnessed countless successful operations and witnessed too many Parkinson’s patients who stood up again from their wheelchairs.

Return to the motherland to sow the ideal seeds

At the beginning of coming to the United States, Li Yongjie’s goal was to be a neurosurgeon. Because in the research of basic medicine, China has not been able to keep up with the advanced level in the world in many aspects, and he hopes that he can do his bit to change this situation. But withWith the application of "Cell Knife", Li Yongjie found that since the advanced technology was in front of him, wouldn’t it be a more effective shortcut if he could master it and use it to serve the motherland?

1998In, Li Yongjie resolutely returned to China. Speaking of this work for more than 10 years, Li Yongjie smiled faintly. "Cell knife was only a few years ago, and we have already begun to use more cutting-edge technical means to treat more diseases." Li Yongjie is constantly thinking about the way forward: China has introduced many advanced technologies from the world, but after a period of time, it has been left behind by the world. The reason is very simple. Without the corresponding mechanism of technological innovation and progress, the old capital of advanced technology has been eaten up, and naturally it has fallen behind.

Parkinson’s article"Fish" will be eaten up one day, and it is necessary to weave a net for "fishing". The surgical treatment of Parkinson’s disease is not limited to pallidotomy and thalamototomy, and the indications of surgical techniques are not limited to Parkinson’s disease, a movement disorder. Li Yongjie’s goal for himself is to be a scientist-type doctor: "Not a simple doctor, but to do research and innovation, to have a scientist’s mind, and what he makes is not commonplace".

Building "China Team" of Functional Neurosurgery

Among many patients, there are countless families who have traveled all over the country to see their families. Every time I meet such a doctor, Li Yongjie’s heart is very heavy. After several considerations, Li Yongjie put forwardThe concept of "terminal". "I hope I can tell patients not to go to the hospital in a hurry. It can’t be solved here, and there will be no better way elsewhere." Li Yongjie hopes to give these patients a belief and make them feel more at ease. Li Yongjie knows very well in his heart that if patients and even colleagues really agree with their concept of "terminal station", they must expand the connotation and extension of functional neurosurgery and weave the net of "fishing" bigger and denser.　

Li Yongjie led his team to keep track of the latest development of functional encephalopathy in the world, improve technical methods, improve the level of treatment and expand the scope of treatment.1999yearthreeIn May, the Institute of Functional Neurosurgery successfully treated Parkinson’s disease with subthalamic nucleus destruction technology, and in the same year, it also developed deep brain stimulation technology (brain pacemaker therapy) to treat Parkinson’s disease.1999yearfiveIn June, the first operation of generalized torsion spasm was successful.1999In the second half of 2006, the first operation of spastic torticollis, chorea and Tourette’s syndrome was successful one after another.

After creatively expanding the scope of surgical treatment to other dyskinesia diseases, Li Yongjie began the work of surgical treatment of epilepsy and pain, which has been extended to.30A variety of functional encephalopathy. With the increasing fame, Li Yongjie’s concept of "terminal" has been recognized by more and more people, and there are countless patients who come here.

Zhang Guizhong is a patient with Parkinson’s disease.11In 2000, he always relied on drugs to control his illness, but with the development of his illness, his trembling became more and more serious and he could not take care of himself. The side effects of drugs are getting bigger and bigger, and he can only stay in bed after taking drugs. The son who joined the army was forced to leave the army and go home to take care of his father. Director Li Yongjie performed deep brain stimulation surgery for him, successfully implanted a brain pacemaker, and his condition was well controlled. When Zhang Guizhong, who had been trembling for many years, walked out of the ward smoothly, his family shed tears of joy.

Now,The more patients are treated, the more Li Yongjie feels that even if he has great skills, the number of people who can be treated is extremely limited. Only by creating a world-class functional neurosurgery."China Team" can benefit more patients. So he focused on building a world-class functional neurosurgery "China Team". When he chooses a "team player", he has a high demand for character. "The most fundamental thing is that he must be a good man, be honest and have a good view of right and wrong. Without kindness, he will not treat his colleagues and patients well; Without cooperation and integrity, there will be no team spirit. "

Li Yongjie said that to be a trustworthy doctor, the first thing is"Benevolent people love others" and have a heart of kindness. He often tells himself to be in awe of the brain tissue that has evolved under the scalpel for millions of years. Over the years, he and his team have worked hard to create and practice this concept, so that patients can get world-class treatment, the most humanized service and the most determined psychological support.

At present,functional neurosurgeryalreadyIt has mushroomed in major hospitals all over the country, benefiting many patients with functional diseases of nervous system, and making functional neurosurgery take root in China, keeping pace with the world and even surpassing the world’s development level. (Source: National Health Planning Commission)