The new electric MINI is finally coming! In the recent list of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, a brand-new pure electric MINI appeared. As the first pure electric product of the next generation MINI family, the disclosure of the new electric MINI Cooper not only reveals that the new car is about to debut in China, but also more clearly highlights the brand essence that MINI will inherit after entering the electric age-the iconic minimalist design and kart-like driving pleasure.

From the era of fuel vehicles to the era of electric vehicles, many automobile brands are actively seeking changes, and MINI’s thinking is how to continue the classics in an innovative way and carry forward its own advantages, so we see the answer given by the new electric MINI!

Inherit the essence of the brand and make the electric MINI more MINI.

In the past 65 years, MINI, as a luxury brand with great personality and design sense, has never lacked the design elements that can be recognized at a glance. The classic car body proportion, the round elements that can be seen everywhere, and the "M-shaped flag" design all bear the core essence that the MINI brand has adhered to since its birth.

From the pictures released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, we can see that the new electric MINI is familiar and refreshing. This is because the new car continues a lot of classic MINI elements, and it has the same body proportion as the family. At the same time, the advantages of electric vehicle architecture make its appearance more smooth, simple and modern, which is in line with urban positioning. In addition, the wheels of the new car are also placed at the four corners of the car body to the maximum extent, presenting a classic four-wheel four-corner design, which makes efficient use of the interior space and makes the control more agile and alert.

The front of the car inherits MINI’s iconic circular headlight design, and is matched with a striking new octagonal air intake grille, which strongly outlines the dynamic momentum of the front of the car. LED daytime running lights not only have three adjustable modes, but also can interact with people, showing welcome/farewell animation when turning on/off, and the interactive experience outside the car alone is full of ceremony.

　

On the side of the car body, the black threshold enhances the dynamic boldness of vision, visually reduces the height of the car body, and shows a more dexterous posture. The door handle is semi-concealed, which brings low wind resistance, but also takes into account the face value and the convenience of opening the door in winter. As always, the roof provides a variety of choices, such as white, red, black and gradient colors, which fully meets the DIY needs of users.

The brand-new rear design is definitely a bright spot, especially the innovative taillight outline still hides the "M-flag" element, which is full of rich British style. Combined with the simple and clear tail design, it is very refreshing. In addition, the matrix LED taillights also have three adjustment modes, which will greet you with familiarity.

In the interior design, the MINI brand design philosophy of "minimalism first" has been faithfully reproduced on the new electric MINI COOPER. On the classic Mini of that year, the designer only kept three basic elements-steering wheel, circular central display and lever switch, which constituted the purest design in the car, bold and simple. Now, the front area design of the new electric MINI fully pays tribute to this pure style, and vividly interprets the MINImalist characteristics of the mini with the same three basic elements.

Interesting and fascinating.

The interior of the vehicle not only follows the classic design philosophy, but also makes the interior more simple and refreshing through exquisite interior materials and innovative digital technology, creating a warm and interesting immersive experience.

As can be seen from the disclosed information, the modern two-color fabric of the vehicle interior adopts the knitting process specially developed by MINI, all of which are made of recycled polyester fibers, with diverse structures, excellent texture and easy care. For the first time, the large curved dashboard in the front row is made of renewable fabric, with two-color design, distinct layers and excellent feel, which can be customized for decoration and color matching. The seat is made of high-quality Vescin material, and all fabrics, fabrics and yarns used in the roof and floor are made of recycled materials. The door is also covered with exquisite fabric, and the multi-function buttons are integrated under the surface of the backlight fabric, showing exquisite style in the details.

In terms of digital experience, MINI, which is good at playing, takes the "simplification" and personalized skills to the extreme, raising the traditional driving interface to a new height. MINI has built the brand’s first circular OLED central display in the car, which is not only slim in shape, but also 240mm in diameter. This high-resolution touch screen integrates rich functions. In particular, there are eight "experience modes" that people can’t put down-initial mode (Core), Go-Kart mode, energy-saving mode (Green), relaxed mode (Balance), nostalgic mode (Timeless), customized mode (Personal), party mode (Vivid) and nomadic mode (Trail). Each mode has its own specific user interface design. What is even more amazing is that the entire dashboard can present colors and patterns that match the selected experience mode through the "magic of light", which makes the interior atmosphere full.

What the mind yearns for is not only the graceful interior style and full-featured digital function, but also the MINI has this innate advantage in driving. As we all know, MINI’s outstanding kart-like sports characteristics bring a direct, powerful and dexterous driving experience, which has always made a lot of MINI powder "top". Now, based on the pure electric drive architecture, with the addition of factors such as lower center of gravity, more outward expansion of four wheels, and faster power output, the driving interest of the new electric MINI has become more prominent, and it has fully verified the sentence "You can always trust the adjustment of BMW".

The BMW Group has also provided sufficient endorsement for the outstanding quality and luxurious texture of the MINI family. Even in the era of electrification, a wide variety of R&D tests are still the only way before the mass production of new MINI models. Extreme cold test in winter, high temperature test in summer, high humidity test, high altitude test, track test, endurance test, charging test, etc., are extremely rigorous and repeated tests and verifications, only to ensure the reliable performance of pure electric drive, and more outstanding MINI classic driving interest.

Stepping into the electric age, MINI has not gone with the flow, but has been constantly exploring its own characteristics, and it has been continuously glowing with a long brand history, unique fan culture and unique product characteristics. So we have seen that MINI has brought the most unique brand-new category and brand-new vitality to the electric vehicle market, and has shown us the perfect electrification transformation of traditional car companies with practical actions.

　　BEIJING, July 23 (Xinhua)-On the 22nd, local time, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Valensky once again issued an urgent appeal to the current epidemic in the United States, warning that the United States has not completely escaped from the epidemic. On the other hand, the spread of "super fungi" in the United States has caused three deaths.

　　Delta variant virus is rampant

　　America’s fight against epidemic meets "critical moment"

　　On the 22nd local time, CDC director Valensky said that Delta variant virus is one of the most infectious respiratory viruses that scientists have ever seen.

　　She stressed that the Delta strain is more aggressive and contagious than the previous (COVID-19) strain. "This is one of the most infectious respiratory viruses that we know at present and that I have seen since I was in business for 20 years."

　　Delta variant virus is currently spreading rapidly in the United States. As of this week, 83% of the sequenced cases have been infected with this variant virus; At the beginning of July, this figure was only 50%.

　　Valensky also warned about the epidemic in the United States on the same day. She said that Delta variant virus is spreading widely in areas with low vaccination rate, which is another "critical moment" for the United States to fight the epidemic.

　　Valensky implored those who had not been vaccinated to "take the Delta variant seriously". She stressed, "This virus will not give up automatically. It will constantly search for vulnerable people and infect them. Please consider vaccination and pay attention to epidemic prevention before. "

　　The New York Times pointed out that this is in sharp contrast to the attitude of the White House a few weeks ago. During Independence Day, US President Biden held a grand party on the South Lawn of the White House, announcing that the United States was "independent from the epidemic".

　　According to the report, Valensky’s latest statement shows that officials are increasingly worried that the achievements already made are being lost, and the current surge in cases may overwhelm local health systems with low vaccine penetration rate and high hospitalization rate.

　　There is a "super fungus" spread in the United States.

　　Three people have died and there is no cure.

　　On the other hand, US health officials said on the 22nd that there is evidence that an "incurable" fungus has spread in two hospitals and a nursing home, causing three deaths.

　　According to the CDC report, a nursing home in Washington, D.C. and two hospitals in Dallas, Texas, broke out with "super fungus" infection. A few patients have invasive fungal infections, and the three main drugs are ineffective against these infections.

　　"This is indeed the first time that we have started to see cases of drug resistance aggregation," said Dr. Megan Lyman of CDC, in which patients are obviously infected with each other.

　　For many years, health officials have been warning about the possibility of this super fungus after discovering that some commonly used drugs are almost ineffective against fungal infection.

　　In 2019, doctors diagnosed three cases in new york, and these cases were also resistant to a class of drugs called echinocandin, which is considered as the last line of defense against fungal infection. But in the case of new york, there is no evidence that the infection has spread between patients. The scientists concluded that drug resistance was formed during the treatment.

　　However, the CDC concluded from the latest cases that these fungal infections did spread.

　　In Washington, D.C., there were 101 cases of Candida auricula infection in a nursing home for seriously ill patients, of which 3 cases were resistant to all three antifungal drugs. There are 22 infected people in two hospitals in Dallas, and two of them have this drug resistance.

　　According to the CDC, these cases occurred from January to April 2021. Of the five people who were completely ineffective in treatment, three died, two of them were hospital patients in Texas and the other was in Washington.

　　Lyman said that cases in both places have continued to erupt, and other infections have been found since April. However, new cases have not been reported.

　　Investigators looked at medical records and found no evidence that patients in these clusters had used antifungal drugs before. Health officials say this means that they will spread from person to person.

　　Nancy’s son Xiao Ge is a little introverted and doesn’t like to talk much. On the first day, he seems to have fewer topics to communicate with his parents. Nancy gave birth to her daughter a year ago. When my sister was born, Xiao Ge occasionally came to my sister’s crib to have a look, but he didn’t tease her and couldn’t see his joy as a brother.

　　Nancy asked her son, "Do you like your sister?" He said: "I don’t like it, because my sister always cries. When she is sick and taking medicine, she deliberately spits it out, and her clothes are dirty. Besides, the milk on her body smells bad!"

　　Once, the grandmother who helped to look after Xiao Ge went out on business, and her daughter woke up and cried in bed. Nancy, who was going to the toilet, called Xiao Ge: "Brother, hurry to coax my sister." However, when she heard her daughter’s crying getting louder and louder, she hurried out of the toilet. Nancy saw a scene that surprised her: her son was standing in front of her sister’s bed, and her right hand was holding her sister’s face and twisting it left and right. Nancy was in a hurry and shouted at him angrily, "Why are you pulling your sister’s face?" Like a brother? " Xiao Ge quickly retracted his hand, and there were three obvious whitening nail prints on his daughter’s face. Nancy loves her little girl so much that she really wants to beat Xiao Ge.

　　Xiao Ge stared at Nancy, and two lines of tears rolled down and shouted at her, "Who makes her so annoying, always crying, so that I have no idea to do my homework?" You are partial and only love her. You love her when she doesn’t cry, and you coax her when she cries. She does everything right. When have you ever cared so much about me? "

　　Xiao Ge said that and rushed into her room. Then, she heard the "bang" sound of stationery and books being swept to the ground, and there was a loud wail.

　　For an instant, Nancy was shocked. To tell the truth, she never thought that her son would have such a big reaction. She just scolded Xiao Ge impatiently. Xiao Ge’s crying made Nancy feel sorry for her child again.

　　Secretly I don’t know how much I was jealous of my sister.

　　We habitually think that having two children is to give the boss a companion. We habitually think that my brother or sister must like my sister or younger brother. We also habitually think that my brother is older than my sister and should be sensible. When my sister is in trouble, my brother has to give way naturally. When my sister cries, my brother has to coax … …

　　"I forgot, in fact, Xiao Ge is just a child." Nancy said, I am busy taking care of my little one at ordinary times, leaving my little one to my grandmother, who will take him to school and accompany him for a walk at night. Although he didn’t say anything, he secretly didn’t know how much he was jealous of his sister. He hated that his sister took away his parents’ love for him.

　　Nancy said that since she was pregnant and it was inconvenient to go out, she did not take her son out to travel or visit the park for a long time, and rarely took him to the movies. After the daughter was born, she cried a lot, and the whole family turned around and took turns holding and coaxing. Sometimes, Nancy asks Xiao Ge to look after her sister. Xiao Ge looks unhappy: "Mom, this is your baby. Why do you want me to look at it?" I don’t want to play with her, I want to play with myself. "

　　No wonder, Nancy found that her sister’s toys were often not found and inexplicably ran to the bottom of the sofa. No wonder, my sister’s cloth book was painted in a mess with watercolor pens; No wonder my sister’s unused clean diapers appear in the dirty water in the washbasin … … It turns out that these are all good things that my son did on purpose.

　　On the night of the "sister-pinching incident", Nancy caressed her son and apologized to him. From the next day, she picked up her son personally after school every afternoon, and tried to take time to accompany him to do his homework and go downstairs to play at night. One day after school, Nancy took him directly to the cinema to watch movies, and took out his favorite KFC set meal from his bag. His son happily slung her arm and said emotionally, "Mom, you remember that I love this! I thought you only cared about your sister and forgot everything about me! " Nancy’s nose is sour, and she feels that she has wronged her son a lot.

　　In May 2019, the Statistical Bulletin on the Development of China’s Health Care in 2018 issued by the National Health and Wellness Commission showed that in 2018, there were 15.23 million people born in China, and the proportion of two children remained at around 50%. Among them, how many adolescent children encounter the newly born two children and face growing up with their younger brothers or sisters?

　　When the adolescent "eldest brother" is meeting two children, how parents should deal with this special period of the family has become a difficult problem for many families with two children.

　　Song Shaowei, a famous adolescent psychologist and executive director of the Quality Education Research and Development Center of Tsinghua University Humanities College, said in an interview with China Youth Daily and China Youth Network: "Adolescent children are particularly sensitive. After giving birth to a second child, don’t let the child feel suddenly abandoned by his parents. In the process of taking care of the little one, let the big one take care of the little one together. With this process, he will feel that mom and dad are still doing something with me. "

　　Song Shaowei suggested that parents can be frank with the boss: "Parents’ time is always limited. If they are small, there will be some neglect in the process of taking care of you, or there will be some reduction in time, but we still love you very much."

　　"You might as well tell your child frankly that you are busy with your second child. The more parents cover up, the more they cover up. Adolescent children are very energetic and feel that their parents are particularly hypocritical. " Song Shaowei said.

　　Adolescence is impatient with nothing but my sister.

　　Wu Li is 44 years old. Two years ago, as an elderly woman, she gave birth to her second daughter. Today, the eldest daughter Lele is in the second grade, and the second daughter is two years old. In order to take care of the two children, Wu Li chooses to be a full-time mother at home.

　　For the eldest daughter Lele, Wu Li bluntly said: "If you have two children, the troubles of adolescence are there, and the problems you face will not be reduced at all."

　　Wu Li said that the "quarrels" between her and Lele were almost trivial. For example, if you don’t knock at the door when you enter your daughter’s room, her daughter will yell "go out" in a particularly angry way; For example, when going to the toilet, Lele always walks in with her mobile phone for half an hour, and she can fly into a rage at the door; Another example is that the daughter takes a small mirror to take photos all day. Just after saying a few words about her, the eldest daughter rolls her eyes at her.

　　"These things have nothing to do with my sister." Wu Li said that the worst quarrel between her eldest daughter and her was riding a bicycle. Every day after school, Wu Li rides a bicycle to pick up her eldest daughter, and her two-year-old daughter sits on a small basket placed on the front beam of the bicycle.

　　"We usually ride bicycles side by side. There was a lot of traffic that day, and when I turned the corner, I said to her ‘ To the right and some, tandem ride ’ . She didn’t seem to hear me, and she rode slowly in front of me, so I leaned to the right. This is a great thing, she quarreled with me all the way. " The eldest daughter kept asking Wu Li why she deliberately squeezed her, and what was her intention? "First of all, I warned you to walk on the right. Secondly, I didn’t mean to squeeze you." Wu Li has repeatedly expressed her confession.

　　Arriving at the door, my daughter grabbed her bike and said, "You are dishonest. Let’s go to the traffic police to check the surveillance video!" " "You are sick! You are wasting my time. " Wu Li said. "You are sick, you are crazy, don’t pick me up in the future." The daughter said.

　　"You see, my sister’s face is cold. I don’t have time to talk to you here. " "It’s nothing to do with my sister. I’m talking about you. You must apologize to me today." Finally, Wu Li had to "pretend" to apologize to her eldest daughter with grievances. Wu Li said: "At puberty, the eldest daughter is like a cow. Anyone who shakes in front of her will lose his temper as long as he doesn’t like it."

　　Fortunately, I have a sister. "My sister was impatient with everything in adolescence, only her sister. All her good looks were given to her sister." Wu Li said that in normal times, Lele would feed her sister, take her to watch cartoons and tell her stories when she slept at night. Lele said to her, "When I was born, I weighed two kilograms, one kilogram was fleshy and one kilogram was cute. When I grew up, there were more and more fleshy, but the cuteness did not increase, so I became unlovable."

　　"The eldest daughter has more conflicts with us, and there is no conflict with her sister. For the puberty of the eldest daughter, the two-year-old sister played a certain role as a moderator. " Wu Li said.

　　"In the past, my eldest daughter slept alone in a room, often staying up until 11 o’clock, and sometimes she was insomnia. Later, I asked my eldest daughter to sleep with me, and my sister slept between us. Unexpectedly, Lele was very happy. She scratched her sister’s back every day and went to bed on time at 9: 30 in the evening, for fear of affecting her sleep. "

　　Let adolescent babies participate in bringing up two children together.

　　Nancy said that after watching movies with her son alone, she often found opportunities to take her daughter and son to play together, and solemnly told Xiao Ge: "My sister is a child born to my mother, and you are also a child born to my mother. Mom should take care of it! You take care of your sister, and your mother will do things quickly, so that she can have extra time to study, watch movies and go to the park alone. "

　　Xiao Ge had to compromise reluctantly. Sometimes, he is like a baby, crawling with his sister on the crawling mat in the living room, reading story books to her and playing with toys with her. Recently, my sister was learning to walk. When he saw her wobbly and stood up and walked forward, he was worried that her sister would fall, and he would quickly follow her to protect her. She looked like a brother.

　　Sun Yunxiao, chief expert of China Youth Research Center, said: "Actually, having two children is a great psychological challenge to the eldest brother. Even if the child enters adolescence and becomes a young adult, he is inexperienced, ignorant and full of fear in being a brother or sister, and needs the help of his parents. If parents and families ignore this point, it will do great harm to children, and the relationship between the two children in the future is unpredictable. If the boss’s psychological problems are not solved, maybe he will hate the second child and torture the second child in various ways. "

　　Sun Yunxiao said: "The contradiction between the eldest and the second is something that all families may face. As an only child, the boss used to enjoy the love of his parents, but now he has a second child, so parents have to help his children accept and adapt, and help them eliminate their fears. Rights and responsibilities correspond and the two are unified. "

　　Song Shaowei once had an 18-year-old student. When the student went out to play with his brother, who was a few months old, many people teased him and said, "Yo, you will have a baby!" His students were not angry at all, and they proudly said to others, "This is my brother. Taking him with them is like taking care of my own children."

　　Song Shaowei said: "If there is an adolescent child and a second child is born, the best way at this time is to let the adolescent child feel that the second child is his own. Being able to take care of his younger brother and sister is his own value, because the child needs a sense of adulthood and value in adolescence. If he is allowed to participate in taking care of his younger brother and sister more, the child will actually be very proud."

　　Sun Yunxiao said that in life, many people have suffered a lot for two children, such as being a stay-at-home mother. This is a contradiction between the reasonable desire to have children and the reality. It is reasonable and always reasonable to have two children, and the requirements are just, which is in line with the basic needs of human development. In the Soviet era, a child whose mother was not well educated went to the educator Makarenko for advice, and his advice was "Then you can have another one".

　　Facts have proved that two children are better educated, and he told a truth that there is an ecological balance in nature and a balance in population. Families with two children are relatively balanced. "Before, many people paid some prices for the second child. In my opinion, these payments are valuable." Sun Yunxiao said. (China Youth Daily China Youth Network reporter Gui Jie)

　　Cctv newsChina Seismological Network officially measured: At 22: 55 on October 12, an earthquake of magnitude 5.2 occurred in Beiliu City, Yulin City, Guangxi, at 22.18 degrees north latitude and 110.51 degrees east longitude, with a focal depth of 10 kilometers.

　　When the earthquake occurred, Beiliu City felt a strong earthquake, and most areas such as Nanning City and Wuzhou City felt the earthquake. After the earthquake, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region immediately launched a four-level emergency response to earthquake relief. Seismological Bureau, emergency department, fire brigade and other departments immediately sent personnel to the epicenter, and local cadres immediately entered the village to check the disaster situation. The reporter learned that at present, no reports of casualties and building collapse have been received, and local transportation, communication and electricity have not been affected. According to the news of the railway department, after the earthquake, in order to ensure the safety of passengers, China Railway Nanning Bureau urgently suspended 9 passenger trains. Affected by the earthquake, some trains were delayed to varying degrees.

First, the construction of standard factory buildings in our province
　　　 A standard factory building usually refers to a general industrial factory building that is planned and built by a qualified developer in accordance with the requirements of building scale within the planning scope of an industrial concentration area for rent or sale. The standard factory building has the characteristics of universality, compatibility and intensification. Standard factory building is a regional basic and basic industrial development platform, and it is an important transitional and nurturing carrier for small and medium-sized enterprises. The construction of standard factory buildings in our province should be considered as an earlier area in the whole country. Since the construction of standard factory buildings in the park was started in 2003, the new construction scale of about 20 million square meters has been maintained every year. According to the survey results of the provincial Economic and Information Committee on the construction of standard factory buildings in 743 homes in the province in the first half of 2012, by the end of 2011, the total scale of standard factory buildings in our province exceeded 200 million square meters, including 180 million square meters of standard factory buildings already built and 28.46 million square meters of standard factory buildings under construction. Judging from the construction of standard workshops, more than 60% are single-story workshops, about 30% are two-to three-story workshops, and the construction scale of standard workshops with four floors and above is still small, accounting for less than 10%. Among the 180 million square meters of standard factory buildings that have been built, the single-storey standard factory building in northern Jiangsu is the largest, accounting for 56% of the province. The top three provincial cities with single-storey standard factory buildings are Huai ‘an, Yancheng and Suqian, accounting for 15%, 14.8% and 12.8% of the province’s total respectively, while those in southern Jiangsu and central Jiangsu are 33% and 11% respectively. Built multi-storey standard workshops are most distributed in southern Jiangsu, accounting for 52%.The top three provincial cities with multi-storey standard factory buildings are Suzhou, Huai ‘an and Zhenjiang, accounting for 26%, 15% and 10% of the province’s total respectively, and 11% and 37% in central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu respectively. In the construction of four-storey and above standard factory buildings, southern Jiangsu has a clear advantage, accounting for 64% of the province’s total, while central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu account for 12% and 24% respectively. The top three provincial cities in the province are Zhenjiang, Suzhou and Nanjing, accounting for 20%, 15% and 14% respectively, which is consistent with the development trend of light industry in southern Jiangsu.
Second, the concept of "high-standard workshop" was put forward
　　　 In order to innovate the way of saving and intensive use of resources, we will promote the transformation of land and resources management from examination and approval and supervision to encouragement and guidance of saving and intensive use. In August 2012, the Provincial Department of Land and Resources and the Provincial Economic and Information Committee jointly issued the Opinions on Encouraging the Construction of High-standard Factory Buildings, Promoting the Scale Development of Industrial Agglomeration, and Promoting the Economical and Intensive Use of Land, which proposed to accelerate the construction of high-standard factory buildings in the province and improve the efficiency of land use with the goal of "enterprise concentration, industrial cluster, factor agglomeration and land intensification". The concept of "high-standard factory building" put forward refers to a standard factory building with four floors and above with complete functions and advanced facilities. The difference between "high standard factory building" and previous "standard factory building" is that the number of building floors and the standard of facilities are strictly stipulated, which is more efficient and intensive than the original "standard factory building". The construction of high-standard factory buildings is conducive to optimizing the layout of industrial land, accelerating industrial transformation and upgrading, improving the level of economical and intensive land use, and further promoting the sustainable economic and social development of the province.
　　　 Our province encourages and guides the construction of high-standard factory buildings, and the construction and use mainly follow four principles: First, scientific planning. In provincial and national development zones and industrial concentration areas that conform to the overall land use planning and urban and rural planning, select areas with concentrated contiguous areas and more construction land in stock, and reasonably determine the overall layout and scale of high-standard factory building according to the requirements of centralized layout, intensive land use and industrial agglomeration and the characteristics of small and medium-sized enterprises, focusing on industrial positioning and industry requirements. The second is market orientation. According to the principle of "who invests, who owns, who benefits", encourage and guide social capital to participate in the investment and construction of high-standard factories, encourage local governments to explore the development and operation mode of industrial real estate, and accelerate the pace of high-standard factory construction. The third is to standardize construction. In the construction of high-standard factory buildings, it is necessary to define the investors, organize the implementation according to the plan, complete the examination and approval procedures for capital construction, and entrust qualified survey, design, construction and supervision units to carry out the project construction. After the high-standard factory building is completed, it can be put into use only after passing the acceptance test. The fourth is functional support. Infrastructure such as roads, electricity, communication, water supply and drainage and sewage treatment in the concentrated area of high-standard factories should meet the production needs of enterprises. In the concentrated area of high-standard factories, public service platforms such as business office, product testing and technical services can be built for enterprises to share as needed.
　　　 There are three requirements for the construction of high-standard factory buildings: First, the construction of high-standard factory buildings is limited to the use of state-owned construction land that has been legally obtained for industrial purposes. Need to use agricultural land (arable land), unused land and collectively owned land, should be handled in accordance with the law of agricultural land (arable land), unused land into construction land and collective land acquisition procedures, and through open paid land supply to obtain the right to use state-owned construction land. Encourage the use of legally acquired state-owned construction land. Second, if new high-standard factories are built by using new construction land, the scale of high-standard factories should be more than 100 mu in a single plot construction area (for high-standard factories, excluding administrative offices and supporting service facilities); If it is really necessary to build separately, it can be composed of less than 3 plots, but the total area of high-standard workshops should be more than 150 mu. Third, high-standard factories should generally be arranged in the park where the advantages of characteristic industries have been formed and the industrial concentration of small and medium-sized enterprises is high. In the construction area, the plot ratio of high-standard workshops should generally be above 1.6 (excluding supporting foundations and service facilities), the building density should generally be not less than 35%, and the workshop level should reach four floors or above, which meets the requirements of safety production and environmental protection.
Three, the construction and use of high-standard factory buildings in our province
　　　 In 2012 and 2013, the Provincial Department of Land and Resources and the Provincial Economic and Information Committee implemented corresponding support policies for the construction and use of high-standard factory buildings in advanced areas in our province, giving construction land planning indicators and factory rental fund subsidies and incentives respectively. Judging from the overall situation of the application work in the two years, all the reporting units have a positive attitude and adequate materials preparation, and have a deep understanding of the significance of carrying out this work. In 2012, 55 counties (cities, districts) declared, and in 2013, 28 counties (cities, districts) declared. According to the data verification, the total construction area meeting the declaration requirements of high-standard factories in the past two years was 23,208,600 square meters, covering an area of about 1,800 hectares, of which about 80% was stock land. The utilization rate of the total construction area of completed high-standard factories was close to 80%, and the building density of high-standard factories reached 43.14% on average. The average construction area of high-standard workshops in a single industrial cluster area is 114,200 square meters; The average investment in fixed assets of completed high-standard factories is 39.1157 million yuan/hectare, and the average industrial output value is 42.3612 million yuan/hectare. The matching coefficient between enterprises with high-standard factories and local industrial guidance policies is 90%, and 100 jobs can be solved for every 10,000 square meters of high-standard factories put into use.

Fourth, the significance of building and using high-standard factories to promote the economical and intensive use of land
　　　 Based on the close combination of regional industrial development planning, overall land use planning and the characteristics of imported enterprises, the high-standard factory buildings were arranged and built as a whole, which effectively promoted the centralized use of land resources. As an incubator for small and medium-sized enterprises, the high-standard factory building integrates production, office, catering, accommodation and business, and has relatively perfect living service facilities, which has incomparable advantages over the single land use project and the ordinary standard factory building project, which not only saves the repeated investment in land acquisition compensation, factory building and infrastructure, but also greatly reduces the entrepreneurial cost of enterprises, saves land and promotes the intensive use of land. The purpose of intensive land use can be achieved by increasing building density and floor area ratio, seeking benefits from space and excavating land use efficiency; At the same time, high-standard factories are fully equipped, and when enterprises need to use land alone to expand their scale, they can be rented immediately. In case of bankruptcy, they can withdraw their rents in time to reduce the risks of enterprises.
　　　 The effect of saving and intensive land in the construction of high-standard factory buildings is very remarkable. Taking the construction of a standard factory building with 166,700 square meters as an example, if it is built with a single floor and a comprehensive floor area ratio of only 0.7, the total area of the construction area will be 357 mu. If it is built according to the second floor and the comprehensive floor area ratio is 1.2, the total area of the construction area is 208 mu; If it is built with three floors and a comprehensive plot ratio of 1.5, the total area of the construction area is 167 mu; If a four-storey standard factory building with a comprehensive plot ratio of 2.0 is built, the total area of the construction area is only 125 mu, and the land use is only 35% of the single floor, 60% of the second floor and 75% of the third floor. It can be seen that the use of high-standard factory buildings to build business incubators can not only effectively save the land acquisition investment, infrastructure facilities and entrepreneurial costs of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises in the park, but also effectively save land resources, which is of practical significance for further promoting the economical and intensive use of land in Jiangsu Province and effectively alleviating the contradiction between supply and demand of land resources.
　　　 The significance of building and using high-standard workshops is reflected in the following five aspects:
　　　 First, strengthen support and promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. At present, the enterprises entering the industrial park are mainly small and medium-sized enterprises, which are an important force in national economic and social development. The small and medium-sized enterprises in Jiangsu Province are vast in scope and large in quantity. Promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises is an important foundation for maintaining the stable and rapid development of the province’s economy, and it is also a major strategic task related to people’s livelihood and social stability. According to statistics, the average life span of small and medium-sized enterprises is 3.7 years, while the average life span of small and micro enterprises is only 2.9 years. Usually, the investment scale of small and medium-sized enterprises is relatively small, and their ability to resist risks is relatively weak. The main problem in the early stage of development of these enterprises is the shortage of funds. High-standard factory buildings have good service facilities such as roads, water, electricity and communication, which adapt to the life cycle and development characteristics of small and medium-sized enterprises. On the one hand, enterprises choose to enter high-standard factories, which can effectively save the time of obtaining land resources and the cost of construction, concentrate on production and operation, and promote the production efficiency of enterprises. At the same time, the high-standard factory building park has standardized operation and complete information means, which can provide small and medium-sized enterprises with a safe, fast, punctual, economical and professional logistics resources and service integration platform, effectively save small and medium-sized enterprises, reduce logistics costs and time costs, and effectively promote their development.
　　　 The second is to optimize the allocation of resources and improve the efficiency of land use. High-standard workshops provide the most suitable and convenient workplace for the production of products in traditional industries such as light industry, textile, clothing, electronic product assembly, biomedicine, etc., which can effectively avoid the scattered layout and architectural style disorder caused by the independent construction of workshops by small and medium-sized enterprises. From the overall scale of land use, high-standard workshops are four-storey and above workshops, and the floor area ratio of workshops is generally not less than 1.6 (excluding the area occupied by administrative offices and supporting service facilities). Compared with the original single-storey or two-or three-storey standard workshops, From the perspective of internal land use structure, the construction of high-standard factory buildings is based on unified planning and unified layout, and the production area is separated from the office area and logistics area, which is neat and beautiful and can improve the utilization efficiency. It can be seen that promoting the construction of high-standard factory buildings can promote the optimal allocation of land resources, effectively reduce the cost of land development and construction, improve the efficiency of unit land output, help alleviate the contradiction between rapid economic development and land resource shortage, and demonstrate the effectiveness of saving and intensive land use.
　　　 The third is to build a reasonable competition mechanism and enhance the overall competitiveness of the industry. The construction of high-standard factory buildings can promote the high concentration of enterprises in the region. Through mutual contact and understanding in the same environment, on the one hand, it can enhance the contrast between enterprises and encourage enterprises to innovate and develop and derive. On the other hand, through the reasonable competition mechanism of "survival of the fittest", competition, substitution and merger of similar enterprises can also be promoted. Due to the geographical proximity, the production equipment and labor resources of eliminated enterprises can be absorbed and utilized by similar enterprises quickly, which is conducive to the optimal integration of resources among enterprises. Therefore, industrial agglomeration driven by high-standard factories can stimulate the rapid growth of small and medium-sized enterprises, thus enhancing the overall competitiveness of the industry.
　　　 The fourth is to speed up industrial agglomeration and promote the development of industrial agglomeration areas. High-standard factory building development model can make full use of the land resources in industrial clusters, and turn it into a realistic economic growth platform, attract a large number of enterprises to settle in through efficient use, gather popularity, and drive the growth and development of leading industries. Attracting industrial transfer, accelerating industrial agglomeration and development, optimizing industrial structure and layout, creating regional advantages and leading industries, improving the level and level of industrial platform construction, and rapidly attracting a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises to enter industrial agglomeration areas for industrial development are conducive to the rapid formation of industrial agglomeration areas, thus promoting the overall development of regional economy.
　　　 Fifth, optimize the distribution of productive forces and promote the adjustment of industrial structure. High-standard factories can help enterprises in the same industrial chain to jointly use infrastructure, shorten transportation lines, save infrastructure investment and reduce production costs; Comprehensive utilization of raw materials, energy and "three wastes" resources; It is conducive to the formation of a relatively complete upstream and downstream industrial chain, promoting specialization and cooperation, and helping small and medium-sized enterprises to achieve further development and incubation; At the same time, many small and medium-sized enterprises have settled in standard factories, which can provide supporting services for the production of large enterprises in the region, help promote the development of agglomeration, cultivate advantageous industries, and then play a positive role in optimizing the layout of productive forces and promoting the adjustment of industrial structure.
Five, some suggestions to guide the construction of high-standard factory buildings
　　　 First, explore the concept of diversification and encourage multi-channel investment. Adhere to the principle of "government-led, market operation, whoever invests will benefit", raise funds in various ways and build in various forms. We can advocate a variety of investment methods, such as park-led investment construction, private capital investment construction, and township-led financing construction. Among them, as an important platform to undertake projects, the park can give full play to its advantages in land supply and infrastructure construction through effective management and operation; Private capital investment and construction can be used to build high-standard factories in areas outside the park, fully absorb private capital investment in the form of land shares or leases, adopt corporate operation, and provide all-round services for project services, logistics, administrative examination and approval, which can not only solve the management subject, but also provide good services for enterprises and give full play to the flexibility of financing; In addition, actively encouraging qualified towns and villages to participate in the construction of high-standard factory buildings is conducive to the local government’s overall planning, unified design and timely implementation in close combination with the direction of urban investment attraction and infrastructure construction, thus promoting the rapid development of local economy.
　　　 The second is to explore the industrial real estate model and carry out capital operation. As an industry, industrial real estate has its own unique business model, including a series of activities such as raising funds, building infrastructure, developing and operating projects and providing industrial real estate industry and services. The surplus of industrial real estate is reflected in the ability to start quickly, compensate expenses with income, and have a surplus after compensating expenses. Correspondingly, the business model of industrial real estate has four characteristics: "big investment, quick start, providing value-added services, and pursuing long-term stable returns". In the process of promoting the construction of high-standard factory buildings in Jiangsu Province, local governments will be encouraged to explore the operation mode of industrial real estate development and accelerate the pace of high-standard factory building.
　　　 The third is to promote the development of underground space and expand the land use space. In the construction of high-standard factory park, we should pay attention to strengthening the comprehensive development and utilization of land, actively guide the construction of high-standard factory buildings to extend to underground space, and give full play to the functions of material storage and parking in underground space, so as to promote the optimization of land structure and realize the common enjoyment, centralized use and intensive use of land resources.　　
　　　 The fourth is to strengthen the construction of public service platforms and improve the efficiency of infrastructure utilization. Encourage local governments, park public management institutions and modern service enterprises to provide public services such as policy guidance, administrative services, financial support, research and development testing, technology trading and property rights protection, enterprise and product promotion, logistics and human resources support for small and medium-sized enterprises in high-standard factory parks, reduce the cost of enterprise infrastructure construction, improve the sharing and intercommunication of production factors such as information, talents and technology among enterprises, and promote the establishment of production division and cooperation and joint participation in external market competition among enterprises.
　　　 The fifth is to promote the large-scale construction of factory buildings in an orderly manner and promote win-win development among regions. The development of southern Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu shows gradient characteristics. Southern Jiangsu has obvious advantages in capital, technology and information, while northern Jiangsu has obvious advantages in land resources and labor resources. Enterprises are the main body of microeconomics, the concrete organizers and implementers of inter-regional industrial transfer, which is the objective process and result of enterprises’ inter-regional movement. By orderly promoting the large-scale construction of high-standard factories between regions, we can effectively guide the transfer of enterprises (especially small and medium-sized enterprises) between regions, and give full play to the role of small and medium-sized enterprises in prospering social economy, expanding urban and rural employment, increasing fiscal revenue, promoting independent innovation and promoting scientific and technological development, thus accelerating the industrial upgrading in southern Jiangsu and the rapid rise of northern Jiangsu.