[Global News] Sputnik news agency & radio reported on March 21st that the Israeli military admitted that it bombed the Syrian nuclear reactor in the final stage of its construction in 2007.

　　Orchard operation: confusing cross-border air strikes

　　In September 2007, seven Israeli warplanes carried out a bombing mission in Syria — —

　　Xinmin Evening News published an article in July 2014 detailing the bombing. The full text is as follows:

　　On the afternoon of September 6, 2007, Syrian media reported that several Israeli warplanes violated Syrian airspace in the early hours of that morning. Syrian air defense forces immediately met the enemy, forcing Israeli warplanes to leave the country. Israeli warplanes dropped bombs on desert areas before leaving, causing no casualties or property losses. In the evening, Israeli radio said: The Syrian side reported that nothing had happened. That evening, a spokesman for the State Council said that he only had "contradictory" reports. The different accounts of Syria, Israel and the United States made the truth of the incident confusing, and it was not until time passed that the relevant facts of this mysterious incident gradually surfaced.

　　Since the founding of Israel in 1948, Syria and Israel have been in a hostile state. However, it seems that both sides are deliberately playing down the obvious acts of war on September 6, 2007. Until time passed, some people who had participated in the operation were interviewed by the German media and agreed to disclose the relevant details without revealing their identities: that night, Israeli air force pilots did not randomly throw bombs into the deserted desert, but accurately targeted and destroyed a secret facility in Syria. Although the truth of this secret incident has not been completely revealed, its impact can still be felt today.

　　"Amazing news" comes from America.

　　It turned out that in the spring of 2004, the National Security Agency of the United States detected that the telephone line between Pyongyang, the capital of North Korea, and Archibar, a desert area in northern Syria, was extremely busy, and Archibar had a mysterious secret factory. The National Security Agency of the United States handed over the relevant information to the 8200 unit of the Israeli Military Intelligence Agency, which is responsible for radio reconnaissance. Although the 8200 troops claimed to have "firmly locked" Archibar, the secret in this factory is still difficult to solve.

　　In the second half of 2006, a senior Syrian official who stayed in a hotel outside London gave Israeli intelligence agencies a good opportunity to steal secrets. The man left his laptop in the hotel room when he went out. Israeli agents seized the opportunity, implanted a "Trojan horse" program in his computer and stole the secret information in the computer.

　　Mossad in Israel obtained the architectural scheme, documents and hundreds of photos of the factory in Archibar from the hard disk of the computer, which clearly showed the scene of the factory in different construction periods. At the initial stage (the date is not shown in the photo, but it is speculated that it may be 2002), the building looks like a simple tree house, and the pipeline with suspicious shape can be seen on the construction site connecting with the pumping station along the Euphrates River. You can see the concrete pier and roof in later photos. In the final stage, the whole building is like a huge shoe box, which is obviously a camouflage building. Photographs taken inside the building show that this place may be used for processing nuclear materials. One of the photos shows an East Asian in sweatpants standing next to an Arab. Mossad soon found out the identities of the two men: one was suspected to be involved in a foreign nuclear engineer, and the other was the head of the Syrian Atomic Energy Commission.

　　In February 2007, a 63-year-old Iranian general defected to the United States. From his mouth, the CIA got an unexpected news: in addition to the uranium enrichment plant known in the West, Iran is still building a second secret nuclear plant. In addition, Iran is funding a top-secret nuclear program in Syria. Israeli intelligence agencies speculate that there may be secret cooperation between Syria and Iran, and the secret factory in Al-Aqibar is likely to be a backup nuclear reactor under construction in Iran. This situation has aroused great concern of Israeli Prime Minister Olmert, who asked to send spies into foreign territories to collect intelligence.

　　Cross-border reconnaissance and planning strikes

　　One night in August 2007, Israeli special forces flew by helicopter at low altitude, crossed the Syrian border and took soil samples near the Al-Aqibar factory in the desert area near Deir ez-Zor. The operation had to be terminated early because it was discovered by Syrian patrol forces, and the Israelis still lacked the decisive evidence they needed. However, Tel Aviv’s supporters of quick action believe that soil samples are enough to prove that "the nuclear program does exist".

　　In September 2007, the cargo ship Ahmed departed from Pyongyang and arrived at the Syrian port of Tartus. Israel’s Mossad said that the ship was loaded with nuclear materials. After receiving the above information, Israel first tried to force Syria to give up its nuclear program through diplomatic means, but Syria denied that the Al-Aqibar factory was related to nuclear facilities, emphasizing that the factory was just an ordinary military chemical plant.

　　It is Israel’s established principle that neighboring Arab countries are not allowed to possess nuclear weapons. Since diplomatic efforts failed, Israel quickly formulated the "Orchard Action" plan to air strike the facility. In order to carry out this plan, Israel specially formed a task force, which was divided into two groups: the air force "Kingfisher" special forces secretly infiltrated Al-Chibar, responsible for reconnaissance, guidance and damage assessment; The air raid detachment consists of the 69th Tekken fighter squadron, the 134th electronic warfare squadron and the 192nd airborne early warning squadron of the Air Force, and its weapons and equipment include two G550 electronic warfare aircraft, an early warning aircraft and seven F-15I fighters.

　　"Kingfisher" sneaked into and guided the bombing.

　　At about 23: 00 on September 5, 2007, at Ramat David Air Force Base in the south of the Israeli port city of Haifa, a squadron of the Israeli Air Force received an "emergency drill" order, and all 10 fighters on standby took off. After completing the formation, they flew west and entered the Mediterranean Sea. Soon, three F-15I fighters were ordered to return, and the other seven planes continued to fly to the Syrian border at low altitude in the northeast.

　　At 0: 00 on September 6th, the fleet flew to the border between Turkey and Syria. In order to reduce the load, the F-15I fighter abandoned the auxiliary fuel tank and continued to fly. At this time, the G550 electronic warfare aircraft launched a network attack system to attack the Syrian air defense system in information warfare, and the F-15I blew up a radar station near the border in northern Syria with precision-guided weapons. After another 18 minutes, the plane arrived near Deir ez-Zor. At this time, the Israeli pilots have received the coordinate data of the Archibar factory sent by the "Kingfisher" special forces and input it into the fighter fire control system. Then, a powerful bomb enough to completely destroy the target was projected. After the attack was completed, all the air force fighters returned, and the "mysterious factory" in Syria was completely erased.

　　After receiving a briefing from the military that the target was destroyed, Israeli Prime Minister Olmert called Turkish Prime Minister Erdogan to inform him of the whole situation and entrusted him to tell Syrian President Bashar al-Assad that Israel will never tolerate the completion of another nuclear plant, but Israel does not want to make a big deal out of it and still hopes to live in peace with Syria. If Bashar chooses to keep a low profile in handling air strikes, he will adopt the same strategy.

　　Action enlightenment and post-war aftermath

　　Israeli special forces played an important role in this air raid. They not only entered the Al-Aqibar area of Syria to obtain soil samples at the beginning of the operation, but also infiltrated the area before the air strike team took off. They lurked near the factory to carry out reconnaissance, guidance and evaluation of air strikes, not only determined the detailed coordinates of the factory, but also guided the plane to reach the target accurately, and finally evaluated the damage effect of the target.

　　In addition, the cyber warfare capability of the Israeli Air Force is also an important guarantee for the success of the operation. Their G550 electronic warfare aircraft successively suppressed the air defense system on the Syrian border and the air defense missile system near the "mysterious factory", which completely paralyzed the information acquisition, transmission and processing functions of the Syrian air defense system, even if its weapon platform was unscathed, it could not play any role.

　　In addition, before the action, the security measures of the Israeli government were also extremely effective. Only the Prime Minister, the Minister of Defence and the Minister of Foreign Affairs knew the inside story before launching the air raid, and they paralyzed the Syrians by conducting exercises in the Golan Heights. Israeli Prime Minister Olmert also offered to hand over the Golan Heights in June 2007 in exchange for peace with Syria. Even when the "Orchard Operation" was officially launched, the orders issued by the Israeli army were still exercises. During the bombing, Israeli warplanes bypassed Lebanon from the Mediterranean Sea to the north, effectively confusing the Syrians.

　　"The bombed facility is not a nuclear factory, but a conventional military facility." In mid-January 2009, President Bashar still insisted on this statement in an interview with German weekly Der Spiegel: "We could have fought back. But do we really want to start a war because of this? Then we will fall into the trap of the Israelis. "

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

The "15 measures on accelerating the expansion of application fields and cross-regional mutual recognition of electronic certificates" have been agreed by the provincial people’s government and are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

July 9, 2022

(This piece is publicly released)

15 measures on accelerating the expansion of application fields and cross-regional mutual recognition of electronic licenses

According to the spirit of "Opinions of General Office of the State Council on Accelerating the Expansion of Application Fields and National Mutual Recognition of Electronic Certificates" (No.3 [2022] of Guo Ban Fa) and "Notice on Doing a Good Job in Expanding Application Fields of Electronic Certificates and National Mutual Recognition in 2022", this measure is formulated in combination with the reality of our province in order to accelerate the expansion of application and mutual recognition of electronic certificates, improve the level of government services and optimize the business environment.

First, promote the standardization of electronic licenses.

(a) to strengthen the application of national electronic license standards. Strictly implement the national standards of electronic license application business, data, technology, management and security, and refine the specifications of electronic license signature, electronic seal password application and the use specifications of electronic license in mobile services, self-service and other fields. In accordance with the relevant standards and issuance rules of electronic certificates formulated by the national industry authorities, we will promote the comprehensive standardization of commonly used electronic certificates such as identity cards, household registration books, business licenses, social organization registration certificates, business licenses, professional qualification certificates, real estate registration certificates, birth medical certificates, and academic degree certificates. The establishment of the province’s government service platform (hereinafter referred to as the provincial platform) electronic license issuance, license list and dynamic update, to meet the needs of all localities and relevant departments of electronic license application. According to the national electronic license filing standards, formulate measures for the management of electronic files of government services in our province, promote the electronic management of the whole process of filing and transfer of government services, and ensure the reliable source, standardized procedures and compliance of elements of the formed electronic files.(Responsible units: General Office of the Provincial Government, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Education, Provincial Department of Civil Affairs, Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Department of Natural Resources, Provincial Health and Wellness Commission, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Archives Bureau, Provincial State Password Administration and other departments; Time limit for completion: before the end of June 2023)

(two) to speed up the standardization of stock licenses. With reference to the list of license types published by the national government service platform, we will standardize and digitally transform the existing licenses of our departments, industries and fields in accordance with national standards, and all of them will be gathered in the unified electronic license library of the provincial platform to ensure "returning to the original" and fully support the development of electronic applications and national mutual recognition. Relying on the unified electronic seal system of the provincial platform, the collection and filing of seals involved in the collection of licenses should be done simultaneously to ensure the full coverage of electronic seals of electronic licenses.(Responsible unit: relevant departments of the province; Time limit for completion: before the end of June 2023)

(three) to promote the standardization of incremental licenses. All localities and relevant departments should rely on the unified electronic license system and the unified electronic seal system of the provincial platform to promote the standardization, electronicization and normalization of incremental electronic licenses (except those issued by the vertical management information system of the State Council departments). Do not have the standardized conditions, in accordance with national standards, the use of provincial platform unified electronic license system issued. With standardized conditions, the department license system will issue licenses, and connect with the unified electronic license system of the provincial platform. By calling the standardized certification interface issued by the unified electronic license system of the provincial platform, the license data will be collected into the unified electronic license database of the provincial platform in real time; If the license information changes, the department license system will update it to the unified electronic license database of the provincial platform synchronously to ensure data consistency.(Responsible unit: the people’s governments of various states and municipalities, and relevant departments directly under the provincial level; Time limit for completion: before the end of December 2022 and for a long time)

(four) efforts to improve the quality of electronic license data. In accordance with the principle of "who issues and checks", the license issuing department is responsible for checking and correcting the missing data elements and the adjustment of issuing institutions of the issued electronic licenses in accordance with the relevant measures for the issuance of electronic licenses by the competent departments of the industry, so as to improve the data quality of electronic licenses. Relying on the national government service platform, provincial platform and its mobile terminal, 12345 government service convenience hotline and other channels, establish and improve the workflow of electronic license data quality objection, complaint handling and rapid check and update, and continuously improve the integrity, accuracy and sharing timeliness of electronic license data.(Responsible unit: the people’s governments of various states and municipalities, and relevant departments directly under the provincial level; Time limit for completion: long-term adherence)

Two, promote the electronic license to expand the application field

(5) Expand the application of personal electronic certificates. Promote electronic certificates such as birth medical certificate, household registration book, ID card, social security card, academic degree certificate, professional qualification certificate, driver’s license and newly applied marriage (divorce) certificate, immovable property right certificate, immovable property registration certificate, elderly card, basic medical insurance participation certificate, urban workers’ basic old-age insurance payment certificate, medical insurance electronic certificate, etc. In marriage registration, birth registration, housing provident fund transfer and connection in different places, employment and entrepreneurship, household registration transfer, social security card application, pension insurance relationship transfer and connection, reimbursement for medical treatment in different places, real estate registration, vocational qualification examination registration, transportation, cultural tourism, medical treatment and other application scenarios, each type of electronic license promotion is not less than 2 application scenarios.(Responsible units: Provincial Department of Education, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Civil Affairs, Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Provincial Department of Natural Resources, Provincial Health and Wellness Committee, Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, and other departments, and the people’s governments of various states and cities; Time limit for completion: before the end of December 2022)

(six) to expand the application of enterprise electronic certificates. Promote electronic certificates such as business license, production and operation license, testing and certification, water intake license, building construction permits, qualification certificate of construction enterprises, qualification certificate of real estate development enterprises, qualification certificate of construction engineering quality inspection institutions, qualification certificate of engineering supervision, mining license, safety production license, hygiene license, hygiene license of disinfection products production enterprises, engineering design qualification certificate and engineering survey qualification certificate, It is fully applied in the fields of enterprise registration, operation, investment, engineering construction, tax payment, social security, medical security, housing accumulation fund, transportation, public resource transaction, financial services, administrative law enforcement, market supervision, etc., and each type of electronic license is promoted with no less than 2 application scenarios.(Responsible units: Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Department of Water Resources, Provincial Department of Natural Resources, Provincial Emergency Department, Provincial Health and Wellness Committee, Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and other departments, and the people’s governments of various states and cities; Time limit for completion: before the end of December 2022)

(seven) to promote the social application of electronic certificates. Relying on the provincial platform electronic license sharing service system, focusing on the diverse needs of society, and on the premise of ensuring the security of personal identity information, we will actively promote the socialized application of electronic licenses among licensees such as enterprises, social organizations and individuals around scenes and fields such as contract conclusion, personnel recruitment, transportation, culture and tourism. The electronic license issuing department shall regularly publish the electronic license technology and usage specifications and provide necessary service guarantee, and the electronic license using department shall timely publish the list of socialized application scenarios and application guides of electronic licenses to promote the wide application of electronic licenses in the whole society.(Responsible units: Provincial Department of Civil Affairs, Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Provincial Department of Transportation, Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Provincial Health and Wellness Commission, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Yunnan Banking Insurance Regulatory Bureau and other departments, and the people’s governments of various states and cities; Time limit for completion: obvious results will be achieved before the end of December 2023 and will be adhered to for a long time)

(eight) to explore the innovative application of electronic certificates. Accelerate the application of new technologies such as big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and blockchain, and continuously improve the intelligent level of electronic license application. Relying on the provincial platform to build a user-specific space, build an enterprise and personal data archive, promote the application of "certificate-free office" such as scanning code and bright certificate, one-click authorization and one-click reuse of electronic certificates, and promote the integration and convenient application of electronic certificates. Support all localities to explore the establishment of a "one-card" service for residents with electronic social security cards and other commonly used electronic licenses as carriers, and realize "treatment in the same city" in urban transportation, tourism and cultural experience. On the premise of protecting personal privacy and ensuring data security, explore the participation of enterprises and social organizations in providing electronic license services.(Responsible units: General Office of the provincial government, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau and other departments, and the people’s governments of various states and cities; Time limit for completion: obvious results will be achieved before the end of December 2023 and will be adhered to for a long time)

(9) Deepen the online and offline integrated application of electronic certificates. Expand the channels for receiving and using electronic licenses on provincial platforms and their mobile terminals, self-service terminals and manual service windows, so as to achieve online and offline integration, data homology and synchronous update. We will promote the development and transformation of electronic licenses offline, and integrate the application of the application acceptance system in the provincial platform to ensure that licenses are issued in government service centers and convenience service centers (stations) at all levels. Promote the application of electronic certificate "trusted QR code" in online and offline association, verification and reuse. Adhere to the traditional service mode and intelligent service innovation in parallel, strengthen the physical license service guarantee, and meet the needs of various groups such as the elderly and the disabled.(Lead unit: General Office of the provincial government; Cooperating units: the people’s governments of various states and municipalities, and relevant departments directly under the provincial level; Time limit for completion: before the end of December 2022)

Third, promote mutual recognition of electronic licenses.

(ten) improve the collaborative promotion mechanism of electronic license application. The general office of the provincial government, the provincial public security department, the provincial market supervision bureau and other departments will coordinate the mutual recognition of electronic license applications, solve the key and difficult problems existing in the promotion, and promote the cross-regional and cross-departmental cooperation of electronic license applications. Formulate and improve the workflow of cross-regional mutual recognition of electronic certificates, and clarify the responsibilities and obligations of all aspects of electronic certificates, such as issuing, holding, using, sharing, archiving and handing over, to ensure clear rights and responsibilities. Formulate administrative measures for the application and issuance of electronic seals by administrative organs, enterprises, institutions and social organizations, and clarify the subject, production standards and application rules of electronic seals.(Responsible units: the general office of the provincial government, the provincial public security department, the provincial market supervision bureau, the provincial state password administration and other departments, and the people’s governments of various states and municipalities; Time limit for completion: before the end of December 2022)

(eleven) to promote mutual recognition of electronic certificates. Provincial platform unified electronic license database is a unified data source for mutual recognition of electronic licenses in the province. All localities and relevant departments obtain electronic license data through the provincial platform government service data resource center, promote the docking of supply and demand of license data and the mutual recognition of electronic licenses throughout the province, and have the same legal effect as paper licenses, which can be used as the basis for handling government service matters. The unified electronic license system of the provincial platform is connected to the electronic license sharing acceptance service system of the national government service platform, and the electronic license sharing acceptance service system of the national government service platform is connected to the relevant electronic license systems of national ministries and other provinces and cities. All localities, relevant departments, enterprises and the masses, who need to obtain electronic certificates across provinces, rely on the provincial platform government service data resource center to obtain relevant data. The electronic license data of other provinces and cities obtained through the provincial platform have the same legal effect as the paper license, and can be used as the basis for inter-provincial government service matters unless otherwise stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.(Responsible unit: the people’s governments of various states and municipalities, and relevant departments directly under the provincial level; Time limit for completion: obvious results will be achieved before the end of December 2023 and will be adhered to for a long time)

Fourth, strengthen the application support of electronic licenses.

(twelve) to improve the data sharing and reuse ability of the government service data resource center. Upgrade the functions of cataloging, registering, hooking, subscribing and publishing the data resources of the provincial platform government service data resource center, improve the external standardized service interfaces of the provincial platform unified electronic license system and unified electronic seal system, and ensure that all localities and relevant departments subscribe to the relevant interfaces as needed to obtain electronic license or electronic seal data.(Lead unit: General Office of the provincial government; Cooperating units: the people’s governments of various states and municipalities, and relevant departments directly under the provincial level; Time limit for completion: before the end of December 2022)

(thirteen) to enhance the support and guarantee ability of the unified electronic license system. Strengthen the provincial platform to provide full-process support for the departments’ business systems, such as certificate making, issuing, holding, using, sharing, archiving and handing over, and provide convenient public interface services for government departments, enterprises and the masses, such as the generation, issuance, preview, download, annotation, verification and traceability of electronic certificates. According to the principle of "who issues and verifies", the provincial platform is responsible for providing verification services for electronic certificates issued in the province, and providing verification data circulation services for the vertical management information system of the State Council departments and electronic certificates issued outside the province through the interface of the electronic certificate sharing service system of the national government service platform.(Lead unit: General Office of the provincial government; Cooperating units: the people’s governments of various states and municipalities, and relevant departments directly under the provincial level; Time limit for completion: before the end of December 2022)

(fourteen) to enhance the support and guarantee ability of electronic seals. Improve the online seal application filing, online renewal, statistical analysis, trace tracing and other functions of the unified electronic seal system of the provincial platform, and provide public interface services of electronic seals such as electronic seal stamping, electronic material filling, stamp inspection and signature inspection. Relying on the national integrated government service platform, in accordance with the principle of "who signs (signs) and who verifies", we will provide cross-provincial and cross-departmental inspection and signing services for electronic documents such as electronic certificates, electronic invoices and electronic contracts, so as to facilitate enterprises and the masses to use electronic signatures and electronic seals to handle government service matters. Relying on electronic business license and electronic authentication service, we will build a unified service system for the simultaneous production, distribution and use of electronic business license and enterprise electronic seal, promote the simultaneous distribution of electronic business license and enterprise electronic seal, trust and recognize each other across regions and departments, and expand the application of electronic business license, electronic signature and electronic seal in the field of enterprise-related services; Accelerate the construction of a service mechanism and system for electronic signatures and seals of various subjects such as institutions, social organizations and individuals, encourage third-party electronic certification service institutions to accelerate innovation, and realize the integration and development of different forms of electronic licenses, electronic signatures and electronic seals. Encourage enterprises, institutions, social organizations, individuals and other subjects to carry out the socialized application of electronic signatures and electronic seals.(Lead units: General Office of the Provincial Government, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau and Provincial Public Security Department; Cooperating units: the people’s governments of various states and municipalities, and relevant departments directly under the provincial level; Time limit for completion: before the end of December 2023)

(fifteen) to improve the safety management and supervision ability of electronic license application. Strengthen the safety management of the issuance, collection, storage and use of the unified electronic license system and the unified electronic seal system on the provincial platform, and improve the traceability and accurate authorization of the electronic license system. Classified and hierarchical management of shared electronic certificates, strengthen the identity authentication, authorization management and personal information protection of certificate holders and users, strengthen the support of enterprise and mass identity authentication, and enhance the unified identity authentication ability of electronic certificates issuance and use. Severely crack down on counterfeiting in the process of making and generating electronic certificates according to law, put an end to unauthorized calls and retention of electronic certificate information, effectively guarantee the legal and compliant use of electronic certificates and related information, and protect the business secrets and personal information of the holders.(Responsible units: General Office of the provincial government, Provincial Public Security Department, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial State Password Administration and other departments; Cooperating units: the people’s governments of various states and municipalities; Time limit for completion: long-term adherence)

States and cities should strengthen the overall planning of the application of local electronic licenses and cross-regional mutual recognition, further refine the implementation measures, strengthen the funding guarantee, shoulder the responsibility of compaction work, and increase the intensity of work. Relevant departments at the provincial level shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, guide, coordinate and promote the application of electronic certificates in their own industries and fields and cross-regional mutual recognition. All localities and relevant departments should take the scene application of electronic certificates as the goal orientation and promote the implementation of various measures. The general office of the provincial government will incorporate the implementation of all localities and relevant departments into the comprehensive performance evaluation of the province’s annual government service work, and strengthen supervision and evaluation.

Attachment: Division of Key Tasks for Expanding the Application Fields of Electronic Certificates in Yunnan Province and Inter-regional Mutual Recognition in 2022

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Yunnan province’s electronic license expands its application fields and cross-regional interoperability and mutual recognition. Division of key tasks in 2022

The first model of Star Era, Star Era ES, was officially launched on December 20 last year, but after more than three months, the monthly sales of this car has always remained at the level of three digits. The statement of high emotional intelligence is called stable play, and the statement of low emotional intelligence is called sales downturn.

This kind of opening performance, everything is expected. As a high-end new energy sequence brand of Star Road, Star Era has not shown the breakthrough that the new brand should have. Although there are no obvious shortcomings in products, it is still very difficult for consumers to accept this brand-new brand willingly.

The car is a good car, and it takes courage to do it.

For most people, Star Age is a very strange brand. Even if the prefix "Star Way" is added, it may not add color to the brand. You know, the reputation of Star Way Automobile is not very loud, and the brand’s recent market performance is also declining, and its sales volume has dropped significantly. If Chery, the "big backer", is moved out, everyone will know it instead.

Compared with the behavior style of the major new car-making forces, Xingji always maintains the conservative attitude of traditional car companies, neither making brand promotion in a big way, nor making too many gimmicks on the new technology equipped on Xingji ES, which is simply a clean stream in the industry. Chery and Xingtu’s "science man" personality seems to have been inherited.

However, in the increasingly competitive domestic automobile market, new products are constantly emerging, and too low-key is often a disadvantage. It is commendable to bury one’s head in making products seriously, but good products lack good publicity means, can not be recognized by consumers, and ultimately it is difficult to obtain good market performance.

In fact, there is no obvious short board in the car of Xingyuan ES. Its shape can also keep up with the trend, not only equipped with interactive lights and electric tail fins, but also with a body with a drag coefficient as low as 0.205Cd. Of course, there are many intelligent configurations, such as Lion AI model voice assistant, lidar, intelligent driver assistance system, etc., which also keep pace with the times.

Compared with the traditional mechanical field, Xingyue ES is not backward. In addition to using all-aluminum chassis and integrated die-casting technology, it is also equipped with IAS intelligent air suspension and CDC electromagnetic damping system, with high specifications. In addition, it is also equipped with an 800V high-voltage platform. The version with the highest endurance can reach 905km under CLTC working conditions, and the most powerful version adopts the front and rear dual-motor four-wheel drive layout. The comprehensive maximum horsepower of the system can reach 480 horsepower, even the most entry-level model has 252 horsepower.

If we put aside the brand factor, the price of Star Age ES is 19.88-33.99 million yuan, which is actually completely reasonable. Unfortunately, Star Age does not have such brand appeal. From the consumer’s point of view, not everyone has the courage to buy a "high-end version" Chery at this price.

The market performance of the next model is not optimistic.

Although the market performance of Star Age ES is not ideal, the follow-up products should come. The next product of Xingjiyuan will be an SUV model-Xingjiyuan ET, which will be pre-sold on April 15th. Compared with cars, consumers may have a higher acceptance of SUVs.

From the product point of view, Star Era ET is still a high-end positioning model, and its configuration is expected to be equivalent to or even better than Star Era ES. With the larger body size, Star Era ET will probably be higher.

However, the problem of low popularity of Star Age ES will probably reappear in Star Age ET. After all, brand building is not an overnight thing, and it needs to grasp the consumer psychology of users and more innovative and breakthrough marketing skills. It is not easy for Star Age, which has the background of traditional car companies, to let go of the burden of traditional ideas.

Auto Network Review:At present, the market prospect of Star Era ET is still worrying. To develop better, it is not enough to make products well, but also to learn marketing and brand service from the new forces of making cars. In this way, Xingyu has a chance to get rid of the decline.

　　[Car Handbook] At last year’s Guangzhou Auto Show, a new generation was officially launched. For domestic consumers, the starting price of 998,000 yuan is more than 100,000 yuan more expensive than the previous generation. Of course, the entry configuration is also kind, which makes the entry Cayenne look less plain, and the stocking situation of 4S stores will be much better than that of the old models. Of course, we often say that Porsche is optional, and the same is true for Cayenne. In the face of the dazzling selection table, how to choose it can not only meet your individual needs, but also not be shocked by the price at checkout. Today, we will sort it out for you through this interpretation of Cayenne selection.

■ Official model guide price

　　At present, there are three models of the new generation Porsche Cayenne on sale in Chinese mainland market, namely, Cayenne, Cayenne S and Cayenne Turbo, and the standard price is 998,000 yuan, 1.298 million yuan and 1.998 million yuan respectively. From the price point of view, the price of the entry-level Cayenne is about 110 thousand yuan higher than that of the previous generation, but after careful analysis, our extra 110 thousand yuan is not actually a price increase, but a real increase in configuration. In other words, most consumers will choose to install these things. Porsche, which has been deeply involved in the China market for many years, naturally understands the psychology of local consumers. There is no psychological difference between 900,000 yuan and 1 million yuan for most target consumers, but the feeling of "standard" is much better than "optional".

"Top: Cayenne bottom left: Cayenne S bottom right: Cayenne Turbo』"

　　Outside the car, the Cayenne comes standard with a full set of four wheels and 19-inch wheels, as well as front and rear reversing radars and electric tailgates, while the car comes standard with keyless start, front 14-way adjustable leather seats with memory and electric heating and an upgraded version of the smart interconnection module (Connect Plus, Including online navigation, 4G LTE telephone module with SIM card slot, wireless Internet connection, Porsche interconnection and CarPlay function), friends who are familiar with Cayenne will find that most of them are not available in the previous generation of entry-level models, in other words, the entry-level models of the new Cayenne are really nothing.

■ Interpretation of styles and prices of basic accessories

First, the body color

　　In terms of body color, the new Cayenne can provide a total of 8 kinds, namely 2 ordinary paints, 5 kinds and 1 special color scheme. Two of these ordinary paints are black/white, which is obviously not enough for Porsche owners who pursue individuality, so I would spend 14,200 yuan to choose a special color scheme for my car. Another special color scheme is officially called "Palladium Color", which is similar to local gold, and the price is as high as 32,000 yuan. Whether to choose this color depends on personal taste and the thickness of wallet.

Second, the rim style and specifications

　　There are 10 kinds of rim styles. The 19-inch rim styles standard on Cayenne and Cayenne S are different, and the exchange between them requires 7,400 yuan. The 21-inch rim standard on Cayenne Turbo has a retail price of 54,400 yuan. The prices of two 20-inch wheels are 25,700 yuan and 20,900 yuan respectively, and the prices of six 21-inch wheels (including Cayenne Turbo models) range from 46,500 yuan to 67,200 yuan, among which the wheel eyebrows with the same color as the car body will be given after selecting the 21-inch wheels. From the point of view of daily use, I personally think that 21 inches is not very worthy of recommendation under domestic road conditions. Apart from comfort, too thin tires also mean higher risks on rotten roads.

Third, the interior color scheme and materials

　　For Porsche Cayenne, the interior color matching is also rich, and when you confirm the interior color matching, no matter which seat you choose later, the color matching of the seat will be consistent with the interior color matching. Let’s look at the Cayenne and Cayenne S models first. If you choose the standard interior, except for the standard black and slate gray, the price of black/Mojave double color is 4,800 yuan. Among the four leather interior schemes, the price of black and slate gray is 44,300 yuan, and the price of black/Bordeaux color and black/Mojave beige is 52,300 yuan. As for the pure leather interior, the price of 62,200 yuan is still quite expensive, but if you especially like truffle brown, then this is the only one you can choose.

　　For consumers who have enough budget to buy Cayenne Turbo directly, the choice of interior style is less entangled. First of all, this car comes standard with black or slate gray leather interior, so if you don’t need black/Bordeaux color and black/Mojave beige color, you can save the price difference of 8000 yuan; At the same time, for the truffle brown leather interior, the Cayenne Turbo only needs to pay 17,900 yuan, which is much lower than the optional price of 62,200 yuan for the previous two models. In addition, the Cayenne Turbo comes standard with Alcantara roof, and the interior texture is better than the other two models.

　　In terms of seats, Cayenne has come standard with a 14-way leather electric seat with memory and electric heating functions. Personally, I think this seat is enough for most consumers. You should know that the previous generation Cayenne came standard with an 8-way electric seat, and the comfort of this 14-way seat is much better than that one. Of course, it only costs 5,100 yuan to change from a 14-way seat to an 18-way sports seat, adding an integrated headrest, independent stitches and lateral electric adjustment of the seat. This price is really not expensive for Porsche, but the positioning of this 18-way seat is more sporty, so although the optional price is not high, we still recommend the 14-way one from the perspective of comfort. The seat selection of the Cayenne Turbo model is more casual. The factory comes standard with an 18-way integrated sports seat. If you feel uncomfortable, you can also choose a 14-way seat, no matter which one you choose, you don’t need to pay extra.

　　At the beginning of 2018, a Cantonese song "Ten Years of Love Story in Guangdong" was popular all over the country and was promoted to the first divine comedy in 2018, and the singer Guangdong Rain God, who came from Zhongshan, came into public view. The songs are popular on the Internet because they sing the voice of the wandering strivers and resonate with them emotionally. On January 26th, TT Voice Cloud Stack Association, the leading mobile game social platform in China, opened, and invited Guangdong Rain God as a guest and sang classic songs live. At the scene, he not only interacted with the players, but also brought a unique auditory feast to everyone.

　　At 8 o’clock in the evening, Guangdong Rain God airborne TT voice and sang "Ten Years of Love Story in Guangdong" and "Wind Season" for the players. The whole live singing process was a constant climax, and online fans gave them luxury virtual gifts such as dream castle, heartbeat and meteor shower, and the atmosphere was extremely warm. Later, due to the enthusiasm of fans, Guangdong Rain God took the initiative to sing a song "Accompany You to the End" with the president of the Cloud Stack Association. During the one-and-a-half-hour live broadcast, the players also had one-on-one interaction with Guangdong Rain God, and expressed warm welcome to his arrival, expressing the hope that he would often visit TT Voice. It is understood that in the live broadcast of TT voice on that day, because of the arrival of Guangdong Rain God, the number of online users in the room was as high as 1.38 million. In addition, the celebrities in the platform, such as satan, jujuju, Jiawen, Xinyinyuan Slo, IR Lele, Cardamom Baidu, and Yinyin Lacey, also came in to add fun, which made the whole live broadcast reach a climax.

　　It is reported that Guangdong Rain God loved music since he was a child. Before he became famous, he struggled in Guangdong for a long time, and music was his persistent dream. In the early days of his fame, he created a lot of music, and many music contents were distributed at his own expense. In May 2017, its short video cover "Say it’s scattered" was played more than 100 million times on the whole network. In October 2017, it released its single "Guangdong Love Story", which became a popular network. After its popularity, it continued to dig deep into the music field. In 2018, it released new songs, such as Accompany You to the End, Get Drunk, Grandma, etc., all of which were highly praised.

　　TT Voice, as the leading mobile game social platform in China, is committed to providing more rich and interesting game experiences for mobile game players based on game socialization. At present, it has more than 500,000 players’ guilds, forming the largest social circle of interest and entertainment in the industry. As the best choice for mobile game players to team up to open black voice, TT voice optimizes the most professional black voice technology for each mobile game; And provide a variety of room games, helping players to travel with friends, and has covered more than 100 million users since its launch. At present, there are more than 500 cooperative game developers, such as tencent games and Netease Games, who have cooperated with phenomenal masterpieces such as Operation Wilderness and the Fifth Personality for the first time, and cooperated with more than 1,000 top-quality game products such as the glory of the king and Stimulating the Battlefield.

　　Disclaimer: The purpose of reprinting this article by China Youth Network is to convey more information, and it does not represent the views and positions of this website. The content of the article is for reference only and does not constitute investment advice. Investors operate accordingly at their own risk. )

　　Beijing, June 22 (Xinhua) According to the voice of the economy "Daily 315", I believe that many consumers believe that compared with vegetables and fruits, edible oil is a kind of food that can withstand storage. Is this really the case? Yi Zhu, an associate professor at the College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering of China Agricultural University, and Dr. Kai Zhong, an associate researcher at the National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, were guest programs to pay attention to the topic of food nutrition and safety in life.

　　Voice of the Economy: In life, many families use oil pots. When they see that the oil in them is running out, they just pour in new ones. Is it scientific to mix new oil with old oil?

　　Yi Zhu: This is definitely unscientific. Don’t mix new oil with old oil. When the old oil is used up, put new oil into the oil pot, otherwise the oxidation speed of oil will be accelerated, and the oxidation of oil will be contagious. Generally speaking, it is enough to add the amount needed by a family for a week to the oil pot, and the oil pot should be thoroughly cleaned every three months or so.

　　You’d better buy a glass oil pot, not a plastic one, and you’d better buy a small package when you buy cooking oil, which is healthier. After the oil in plastic bottles is bought back, it should be packed into dark glass bottles or ceramic cans as soon as possible. Because the rancidity speed of oil is directly related to light, it should be protected from light.

　　Voice of the Economy: We usually say that oil will smell old when it is put on for a long time, which will affect the taste. Is this harmful to health?

　　Kai Zhong: Actually, the sulfuric acid produced by oleic acid spoilage is mainly bad for people’s senses. Some oil with severe rancidity may cause some acute gastrointestinal irritation, but basically we don’t eat this oil, because the taste is already very strong.

　　Voice of the Economy: Some people may not be willing to give up the oil left after frying food. Next time, they will use this oil for cooking. Does the oil used twice have an impact on health?

　　Kai Zhong: Repeatedly fried oil is not good.

　　Yi Zhu: Frying oil at high temperature will produce some small molecules, which may lead to human aging, so we must use less oil when using oil and control the oil temperature.

　　Voice of the Economy: Generally speaking, how often is it healthy to clean the oil pot thoroughly?

　　Yi Zhu: Clean it thoroughly every three months or so. The oil pot must be made of glass.

　　Beijing, August 2 (Zhang Xu)-The Bank of China’s crude oil treasure incident has finally made new progress. As of press time, local courts in nearly 30 provinces have issued announcements that "crude oil treasure" investors can sue according to the relevant territorial principle.

　　"I will not accept reconciliation and will insist on safeguarding my legitimate interests by law." A "crude oil treasure" investor who successfully filed a case told Zhongxin.com that his attitude also represents the views of most people in the investment crowd.

　　Nearly 30 provinces have clearly accepted the court.

　　On July 28th, the Shanghai Higher People’s Court published an announcement on the official WeChat official account "Pujiang Tianping" about the centralized jurisdiction of civil litigation cases involving the "crude oil treasure" incident of China Bank.

　　The picture comes from the official micro-signal of Shanghai High Court.

　　According to the announcement, the customer of China Bank’s "Crude Oil Treasure" filed a civil lawsuit against the head office of China Bank and its branches, which should be under the jurisdiction of the basic people’s court in Shanghai according to law and accepted by the people’s court of Huangpu District in Shanghai; If it should be under the jurisdiction of the Shanghai Intermediate People’s Court according to law, it shall be accepted by the Shanghai Financial Court.

　　According to incomplete statistics, as of press time, the Higher People’s Courts of at least 27 provinces have announced the centralized jurisdiction of the civil litigation cases of the Bank of China’s "Crude Oil Treasure" incident, including: Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Hebei, Henan, Hunan, Hubei, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Guizhou, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia, Xinjiang.

　　It is worth noting that the announcements of the high courts in most provinces show that the jurisdiction is classified according to the amount of litigation subject matter, and the announcement is applicable to the "crude oil treasure" customers of China Bank within their provinces. The announcements issued by the Beijing and Shanghai Higher People’s Courts did not mention the classification of jurisdiction according to the amount of litigation, and at the same time, the scope of application was wider, which was "China Bank ‘ Crude oil treasure ’ Customers ".

　　Lawyer: Centralized jurisdiction of cases can unify the judgment scale.

　　Beijing is the headquarters of China Bank. Can investors from other provinces institute legal proceedings against the head office of China Bank? In this regard, Jiang Zhenxiang, vice president of Bijie Lawyers Association, gave a positive answer.

　　Jiang Zhenxiang told Zhongxin. com: "According to Article 23 of the Civil Procedure Law, a lawsuit brought due to a contract dispute shall be under the jurisdiction of the people’s court of the defendant’s domicile or the place where the contract is performed. According to this regulation, ‘ Bank of China crude oil treasure ’ Disputes are contract disputes. If the parties from other provinces rank BOC as the first defendant, they can bring a lawsuit to the court in Beijing. "

　　Data Map: Exterior location of China Bank. China News Agency issued Wang Dongming photo

　　What is centralized jurisdiction and why should it be centralized? Wang Jianbiao, an equity partner lawyer of Beijing Zhongwen Law Firm, told Zhongxin. com that centralized jurisdiction by region is a provision made by the court to improve efficiency and unify judgment standards.

　　"It is estimated that the designated court will have special judges to hear cases involving crude oil treasures, and the final judgments may be consistent. In addition, from the report, the Supreme People’s Court has unified and coordinated the trial of crude oil treasure cases in various provinces. It is estimated that judges in various provinces will also organize some national conferences to unify the referee standards. " Wang Jianbiao judgment.

　　There are investorsThe prosecution was accepted by the court.

　　At present, it has been more than three months since the US WTI crude oil futures 2005 contract appeared negative settlement price on April 20th, and the reconciliation between some investors and China Bank is in a stalemate.

　　Judging from the situation of Zhongxin. com, investors’ attitudes are also different. Among them, some investors with small losses or eager to reduce losses have successively signed settlement agreements. The content of the agreement is that China Bank will compensate the investor for 20% of the principal, and the negative part will be borne by China Bank.

　　In May, the relevant person in charge of Bank of China revealed to the media that the rate of signing contracts with customers has exceeded 80%, and the links and processes such as product design, business strategy and risk control are being comprehensively reviewed.

　　Two months have passed since May, and investors who did not settle at the beginning are still insisting. "BOC has been urging me to sign a settlement agreement in recent months, saying that the compensation plan is the policy formulated above, and they can’t do it. I advocate full compensation, even if it can’t be fully compensated, it must be investigated clearly, otherwise this kind of thing may happen again in the future. " Some investors said.

　　There are two main reasons why some investors are unwilling to reconcile: First, in the process of negotiation between BOC and investors after the incident, there were acts of bullying customers in some areas, which disgusted investors; Second, the compliance and risk control of the product design of "Crude Oil Treasure" can not be accurately answered, and investors believe that it is illegal.

　　In the crude oil treasure investment crowd, many people chose to file a lawsuit. In fact, long before the local higher people’s court issued an announcement, investors had successfully filed a case.

　　Notice of filing acceptance issued by the investor. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　The notice of acceptance of the case by the People’s Court of Chang ‘an District, Xi ‘an issued by the investor Mr. Wang shows that the court has accepted the dispute between the investor and China Bank Co., Ltd. over the financial entrusted financing contract, and the lower right corner date is June 1, 2020.

　　Mr. Wang said that the filing process was relatively smooth. He filed an application on June 1 and the court filed the case on the same day. "My principal is $30,000, which is totally lost. According to the announcement of the Bank of China, I still owe the bank hundreds of thousands. Because I can’t accept the attitude and behavior of the other party in the past three months, I will not accept the so-called reconciliation and will insist on safeguarding my legitimate interests by law. "

　　In the indictment, Mr. Wang believes that there are many irregularities in China Bank, including false propaganda, misleading investors into thinking that crude oil treasure is a wealth management product; Failure to fulfill the obligation of appropriateness and explanation leads investors to buy futures products with unlimited risks.

　　"According to Article 52 of the Contract Law, China Bank has so far been unable to provide legal materials for crude oil treasures. According to Article 18 of the Interim Measures for the Administration of Derivatives Trading in Banking Financial Institutions, banking financial institutions are not allowed to independently hold or sell naked short-selling derivatives that may cause unlimited losses to customers, as well as derivative products based on assets or linked indicators."

　　Mr. Wang said that according to the product description of China Bank’s crude oil treasure, BOC crude oil treasure is a derivative product linked to the Chicago Stock Exchange index and should be regulated by the prohibitive rules of the Interim Measures.

　　Enquiries on transaction details provided by the interviewee Mr. Wang.

　　Due to the early filing time, Mr. Wang thought that his case would be the first batch of crude oil treasure litigation cases in China, but two months later, the local court did not give more answers except "waiting for notice".

　　As of press time, among the hundreds of investors, only Mr. Wang has successfully filed a case. Although the trial has not yet started, it is still an encouragement to others. "Before there was a law with crude oil treasure, I was silent halfway, and recently I said it was acceptable. I have met a few and haven’t found a suitable lawyer yet, but I will continue. " Some investors said.

　　New situation

　　— — The system failure caused the investor a loss of 400,000 yuan. Can the bank be exempted?

　　On April 9th, Mr. Li of Handan, Hebei Province bearish on 750 barrels of crude oil around March 1997-200 yuan. After the "Crude Oil Treasure" transaction, the banking system of China collapsed, and it was impossible to inquire whether the transaction was successful. The system showed that the margin was zero and the number of barrels held was zero. Similar situations have occurred twice, and Mr. Li lost a total of more than 400,000 yuan.

　　The crude oil treasure system crashed and could not land. Photo courtesy of respondents

　　Yongnian Sub-branch of Bank of China said in a written reply, "After investigation, due to the recent huge fluctuation of crude oil prices that has never happened in decades, there was a special situation in which a large number of customers poured in and the transaction volume suddenly surged at a certain time. Due to network communication congestion, some customers may fail to log in at a certain time or the transaction was unsuccessful due to a large queue." Bank of China also stated that it is not responsible for the losses caused by system risks and communication risks.

　　Mr. Li can’t accept this and is still seeking a court case. Like him, there are more than 100 investors who have suffered system collapse.

　　System failure prevents customers from trading, can banks be exempted?

　　"If the system failure is caused by force majeure, if both parties are not at fault, it is fair for the losses caused to be shared equally by the buyers and sellers. If the system failure is not caused by force majeure factors, but is caused by inadequate system maintenance, untimely or operational errors, then the losses caused by it should be borne by the party responsible for system maintenance. " Jiang Yuxiang said.

　　— — A number of banks suspended the opening of precious metals.

　　A few days ago, a number of domestic banks issued notices to customers that they would suspend the opening of precious metals in their accounts on the grounds that the international prices of platinum and palladium have fluctuated frequently and violently recently.

　　ICBC said that in order to protect customers’ rights and interests, starting from 0: 00 on July 31, 2020, Beijing time, the bank suspended the opening trading of all products of platinum, palladium and precious metal index, and asked customers to make trading arrangements and risk control according to their positions.

　　Icbc announcement. Picture from official website

　　In addition, the opening transactions of platinum and palladium in the accounts of Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of Communications and Minsheng Bank were respectively pressed by the pause button. Among them, the Agricultural Bank of China will stop the opening trading service of platinum and palladium varieties from 8: 00 am on August 10, 2020, Beijing time, and the closing trading of customers with positions will not be affected.

　　The Agricultural Bank said, "Due to the spread of the Covid-19 epidemic and the loose global monetary policy this year, the prices of platinum and palladium fluctuated sharply, the market liquidity deteriorated significantly, and the trading risk increased."

　　The market generally believes that a number of banks have suspended the trading of precious metals in their accounts, which may be due to the lessons learned from the previous crude oil treasure incident. However, in addition to market risks, some customers reported that they suffered losses due to banking system failures.

　　Investors reflect the collapse of precious metal trading system of China Merchants Bank. Weibo screenshot

　　"On July 28, the two-way gold and silver trading system of China Merchants Bank collapsed. At about 11: 30 in the morning and from 3: 30 to 4: 00 in the afternoon, when precious metals dived, the system entered the market or made deposits or inquired about positions, and it was unable to trade." Some investors said.

　　For this kind of situation, Wang Jianbiao said, "The judgment standard of the court is relatively strict. Investors should first prove that the inability to sell was caused by system failure, and second, prove that they wanted to sell at that time. If the above two proofs can be established, the loss can be compensated by the party that caused the system failure. "

　　On the 20th of this month, Wang, a 30-year-old Heilongjiang native, was sentenced to 8 months’ imprisonment by Fengtai Court for adding poppy shells to the bottom of a spicy pot. According to Wang’s confession, his poppy shell comes from the seasoning area of Xinfadi. The reporter of Beijing Youth Daily found that all kinds of spices packed with poppies can be bought in the seasoning area of Xinfadi or e-commerce. The price of these seasonings is much higher than other seasonings, and the merchants are also ambiguous about the ingredients of the seasonings. Whether this kind of seasoning has addictive ingredients in poppy or not, our reporter launched an investigation.

　　market

　　Online "big shell powder" is hard to distinguish between true and false.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily searched Taobao for "Great Tobacco Shell Powder" (commonly known as poppy shell powder) and found a large number of similar products, such as "Great Tobacco Shell Powder", "Great Tobacco Shell Corn Powder", "Poppy Aftertaste Cream", "Mysterious Big Shell Powder" and "Yunnan White Noodle", the prices of which were all around 30 yuan. The names on the outer packaging of these products are not directly marked with "big smoke shell", and the word "smoke" in the middle is replaced by the pattern of smoke, which has become the "big shell powder" in the mouth of merchants, but on the front of most product packaging, the pattern of poppy flowers is obviously printed. According to the product description, these powders can be used in marinated vegetables, hot pot, mala Tang and other foods.

　　The reporter randomly found a shop dealing in this kind of products and asked the shopkeeper whether he sold pure big tobacco shell powder. The shopkeeper told the reporter that there was processed "big shell millet powder" in the shop, "the taste naturally returned to fragrance, and I still want to eat it after eating it." The reporter asked if there was any poppy shell content. The shopkeeper said, "I don’t know exactly, but the effect is good. I sell more than 500 bags a day." In the other two Taobao shops selling similar "fragrant powder", the reporter asked if there was pure poppy shell powder for sale, but the stores all said no.

　　Subsequently, the reporter contacted a merchant named "Meijiajing Technology", and the address was shown as Shaoguan, Guangdong. The merchant asked the reporter to add QQ for private chat. The reporter found in his QQ space that the merchant released two pictures on May 5, each with a bag of gray powdery objects. In the 22 comments at the bottom of the picture, the merchant said in reply that its ingredients contain "poppy, white seeds and cloves", and the content of "shell powder" is 30%, and the price is one catty in 65 yuan. During the private chat, the merchant directly sent a photo of the whole poppy shell to the reporter, and it is said that the place of shipment is located in Jiangsu.

　　Xinfadi merchants: You can only tie in "Big Smoke Shell Powder" by buying seasonings.

　　According to the clues confessed by Wang, at 8: 30 on the morning of the 21st, a reporter from Beijing Youth Daily made an unannounced visit to the seasoning area of Xinfadi non-staple food seasoning wholesale market. The reporter listed a list of ingredients at the bottom of mala Tang pot in advance, and in the name of purchasing ingredients at the bottom of mala Tang pot, he randomly asked the merchants whether to sell the spices and big cigarette shells on the purchase list. The reporter asked about more than 20 seasoning shops. When they heard the word "big cigarette shell", most shopkeepers said bluntly that they didn’t, and they didn’t want to talk more about this issue.

　　In front of a spice wholesale store in area B, the reporter explained his purpose to Wang Yuzhu (a pseudonym) in the store. The reporter showed Wang Yuzhu the purchase order and pointed to the words "big cigarette case" on the list. Wang Yuzhu frowned, scratched her hair and whispered to the reporter: "It seems that there are twenty or thirty (poppy shells), I can’t remember clearly. But there is that kind of (poppy shell) powder, which costs 55 yuan a bag. A customer asked for it before, and there are one or two bags. I will look for it for you later. " The reporter tried to ask about the storage location of poppy shell powder, and Wang Yuzhu suddenly raised his voice: "I can’t tell you now."

　　Subsequently, Wang Yuzhu began to weigh the required spices according to the purchase order provided by the reporter. The reporter of Beiqing Daily observed that this 8-square-meter seasoning shop not only sells some common spices such as fennel, cinnamon and cumin, but also sells all kinds of seasonings such as soy sauce, wine and vinegar. All kinds of bottles and jars fill this already narrow space, and its furnishings are no different from other shops. There is a seasoning advertising paper above the door of the shop. In the lower left corner of the advertising paper, the business license of the merchant is hung. Although there is some dust, you can vaguely see the name of the sales unit and the name of the operator.

　　After helping the reporter sort out the spices listed in the purchase list, Wang Yuzhu told the reporter while packing: "If you didn’t buy these spices, I wouldn’t give you that thing." Wang Yuzhu said, and turned and walked into the back of the counter in the store. This is a small desk about 1 meter high, on which she usually works and rests. Wang Yuzhu took out a key from her pocket, squatted down, unlocked the cupboard door, and took out a small bag of things wrapped in white plastic bags from the second floor of the cupboard. At the same time, she looked up and looked around. After confirming the safety, she carefully untied the plastic bags. There are two small packages of green things in the plastic bag, and Wang Yuzhu took out one package to show the reporter.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily saw that the words "big smoke shell powder" were printed on the front of the packaging bag, and the word "smoke" in the middle was also replaced by smoke patterns. When the reporter asked Wang Yuzhu about the source of this packet of powder, Wang Yuzhu said firmly: "Don’t ask me where I came from, and I won’t tell you if I ask. We are all acquaintances to get the goods. "

　　After taking out a bag for the reporter, Wang Yuzhu immediately put the remaining bag away and put it back in place, and locked the cabinet again. Throughout the exhibition process, Wang Yuzhu has been squatting behind the counter, hiding the "big cigarette shell powder" in the space within the counter, which is very cautious. In order not to expose this bag of powder for too long, as soon as she got together, she immediately stuffed the "big cigarette shell powder" into the bottom of the bag that the reporter carried with her.

　　After the transaction was completed, Wang Yuzhu told reporters: "Many people don’t sell it, but some people use it. For example, hot pot restaurants, Lamian Noodles stores and Mala Tang all use it. Generally, small shops take it more. In order to make the taste attractive and earn more money, regular hotels don’t dare to take it."

　　Regarding the efficacy and taste of "Great Smoke Shell Powder", Wang Yuzhu said frankly: "I didn’t eat this myself, I can’t eat it." As for the usage and dosage, Wang Yuzhu suggested that you can master it flexibly according to your actual needs. "There is no regulation on how much to put, and you can add more if you don’t feel enough." When the reporter asked if anyone would come to check, Wang Yuzhu frowned: "There must be, I can’t afford to check this. After all, it is illegal. Don’t take it out when you walk on the road."

　　Finally, Wang Yuzhu also taught reporters the tips for collecting and storing "big cigarette shell powder": "After you take it back, put it in a bottle and throw it away, others will not see what is inside, so you just know it yourself. Remember to use a dry bottle, it will have no effect if it is wet. " When leaving, Wang Yuzhu repeatedly told reporters that they must be careful.

　　survey

　　The manufacturer has an enterprise code claiming that it is only seasoning.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily found that the background picture on the front of this bag of "big cigarette shell powder" is a bunch of red poppies that are blooming brightly, and the slogan "I still want to eat after eating!" Behind the packaging bag, there is a bilingual product description in Chinese and English. The product "is rich in raw materials in Laos, Thailand, Myanmar and the border of Yunnan in China, and it is a high-grade imported spice, which is particularly precious … … It is made of American high-tech new technology, high-temperature drying and sterilization, and scientific extraction. It contains nearly 20 kinds of amino acids, vitamins and calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc and other elements … … Widely used and memorable … … There is a feeling that I still want to eat after eating. "

　　At the bottom of the product description, the shelf life, storage conditions, food production license number, implementation standards, label license number and other contents are readily available. The manufacturer of this product is xinghua city Fuhao Seasoning Food Factory, and its production address is located in Wangduo Village, Duotian Town, xinghua city City, Jiangsu Province. A patent statement is also printed in the lower right corner, saying that the company is an enterprise exclusively engaged in R&D and production of "Regal" series seasoning foods, and all series condiments have applied for patents.

　　On the front and back of the product packaging bag, the enterprise food production license mark and the certification number "QS321203070257" are printed. The reporter logged on the official website of the State Food and Drug Administration to find out the certification information of the manufacturer. The issuing unit is Jiangsu Food and Drug Administration. Then the reporter called the telephone number provided on the packaging bag. After confirmation, the product was indeed produced by xinghua city Regal Seasoning Food Factory in Jiangsu Province. When the reporter tried to ask if the product contained poppy, the other party said that it was only a condiment, and immediately hung up the phone.

　　Expert analysis of undetected poppy components is mostly chicken essence.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily observed that the product description on the back of this packet of "Great Tobacco Shell Powder" stated that its main component was "spice", and the "additive" component included meat flavor, A+G, nucleotide, amino acid, bone marrow fine powder, umami, malt extract, flavor-type sodium bicarbonate and so on. Kai Zhong, a food expert, told the reporter that although the front of this package of "Big Smoke Shell Powder" is printed with the pattern of poppy flowers, the additive composition written on the back of the package is similar to that of chicken essence. "Even if it really contains the ingredients of poppy shells, the merchants will definitely not directly indicate it because it is illegal."

　　In order to verify whether this package of "big tobacco shell powder" really contains opium poppy, the reporter specially used a professional "poppy component rapid detection card" for testing. According to the instructions, the test card applies the principle of competitive inhibition immunochromatography, that is, the poppy in the sample binds to the specific monoclonal antibody labeled with colloidal gold in the process of flowing, which inhibits the binding between the antibody and the poppy conjugate on the NC membrane detection line. If the detection line does not show color after adding the sample, the result is positive, and if the detection line shows color, it is negative.

　　According to the detection steps and requirements in the instructions, the reporter took out part of the "big cigarette shell powder", soaked it in hot water for a period of time, extracted part of the sample clear liquid with a test tube and dropped two drops into the sample hole of the detection card. In less than half a minute, the detection line gradually showed a faint red color. After repeated testing, it was found that both results were negative, which indicated that there was no poppy component in this package of "big tobacco shell powder".

　　Photographed in this edition/trainee reporter Jiang Ruojing

　　expert

　　It is difficult to determine whether it is illegal or not.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily consulted Qiu Baochang, the director of Beijing Huijia Law Firm, about how to characterize the behavior of poppy implied by the label "big shell powder" on seasoning packaging. Lawyer Qiu told reporters that, first of all, buying and selling poppy shells is illegal in itself, and the state has strict supervision and management measures for the production, management and use of poppy seeds and poppy shells. Secondly, the product packaging should be true and consistent with the actual product content. According to the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), advertisements should be true and legal, express their contents in a healthy way, and must not contain misleading contents. However, the operation method of poppy pattern and product name on this package of "big cigarette shell powder" obviously deviates from the provisions of the advertising law.

　　Qiu Baochang said, "This bag ‘ Great smoky shell powder ’ The outer package on the label shows the food production license of the enterprise, which indicates that it has been licensed and certified by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine. But the product name is also called ‘ Great smoky shell powder ’ The middle is replaced by smoke pattern, which is easy to be mistaken for poppy. This kind of publicity is suspected of misleading consumers. If it is to be punished, it does not sell contraband. If it is defined as false propaganda, it is not true ‘ Big cigarette shell ’ In fact, this kind of behavior is in the gray area of illegality and non-illegality, which is difficult to define. Therefore, the relevant state parties should regulate the outer packaging and name of this food. "

　　Relevant regulations

　　In 1998

　　The Interim Provisions on the Management of Poppy Shells stipulates that poppy shells are controlled by narcotic drugs, and it is forbidden to add poppy shells to food and cooking. The State has designated Gansu Agricultural Reclamation Corporation as the designated production unit of poppy shells, and no other unit or individual may engage in the production activities of poppy shells.

　　In 2005

　　China promulgated the Notice on Strengthening the Supervision and Management of Poppy Seed Food, pointing out that poppy seeds are only allowed to be used for extracting edible oil, and may not be sold in the market or used for processing other condiments.

　　the year of 2008

　　The Ministry of Health issued the List of Non-edible Substances and Food Additives Easily Abused in Food (the first batch). Poppy husk belongs to the 17th species in the first batch and is classified as non-edible substances, so it is forbidden to be added in food.

　　In 2014

　　The Office of the National Narcotics Control Commission, the Ministry of Public Security and the State Food and Drug Administration jointly issued the Notice on Severely Cracking down on the Adding of Poppy Shell in Food, pointing out that the food and drug supervision departments should focus on strengthening the daily supervision and key sampling inspection of hot pot restaurants, barbecue shops, mala Tang shops, spicy incense pot shops, etc. Anyone who finds poppy shells mixed in food should be punished in strict accordance with the Food Safety Law and other provisions.

　　In 2015

　　Article 3 of the newly revised Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC): Advertisements should be true and lawful, and the contents of advertisements should be expressed in a healthy way, which meets the requirements of building socialist spiritual civilization and promoting the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation. Article 4: Advertisements shall not contain false or misleading contents, and shall not deceive or mislead consumers.

　　All the models sold by the company are directly connected from abroad, and the first-hand sources are strictly tested by the customs and put on the market, which can be registered and settled in the whole country.

　　The company has complete procedures (customs clearance, commodity inspection, conformity certificate, environmental protection list, purchase tax application form and electronic information form) for selling all models and enjoys the three guarantees policy.?

　　Free shuttle bus for customers from other places. Our company will handle the temporary national networking pass for you.

　　The company provides follow-up services such as insurance, installment, licensing, modification, car delivery, etc. Please contact the dealer at the bottom of the article for details ]13323457339 Manager Wang’s "With WeChat"

　　22 SXT 3.6L black/black configurations: electrically adjustable rearview mirror, remote control key, keyless one-in-one-in-one key start, dual-empty zone adjustment, driver’s 6-way electric adjustment joint seat, driver’s 4-way electric waist adjustment joint support, electric window key up and down, halogen light, door handle with the same color as the rear tail, 18-inch aluminum wheel, reflection car image, fetal monitoring and pressure measurement, Apel audio, front.

　　All the models sold by the company are directly connected from abroad, and the first-hand sources are strictly tested by the customs and put on the market, which can be registered and settled in the whole country.

　　The company has complete procedures (customs clearance, commodity inspection, conformity certificate, environmental protection list, purchase tax application form and electronic information form) for selling all models and enjoys the three guarantees policy.

　　Free shuttle bus for customers from other places. Our company will handle the temporary national networking pass for you.

　　The company provides follow-up services such as insurance, installment, licensing, modification, car delivery, etc. Please contact the dealer at the bottom of the article ]13323457339 Manager Wang "With WeChat"

　　Name of dealer: Yuanxiang Automobile Trading Co., Ltd., Tianjin Pilot Free Trade Zone

　　Dealer address: No.29 Taixiang Road, Binhai New Area, Tianjin

　　Dealer Tel: 13323457339 Manager Wang (same as WeChat)

　　Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

　　(Reporter Xie Li) On May 22, with the approval of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance issued the Notice on Adjusting the Basic Pension for Retirees in 2023, clarifying that from January 1, 2023, the basic pension level will be raised for retirees of enterprises, institutions and institutions who have gone through retirement procedures according to regulations and received basic pensions on a monthly basis before the end of 2022. The overall adjustment level is 3.8% of the monthly basic pension for retirees in 2022.

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, this adjustment continues to adopt the adjustment method of combining quota adjustment, hook adjustment and appropriate tilt. Among them, the quota adjustment reflects social equity, and the adjustment standards for all types of retirees in the same area are consistent; The adjustment of the hook reflects the incentive mechanism of "paying more and getting more" and "paying more for a long time", so that those who pay more and pay more for a long time can get more pensions; Appropriate tilt reflects the key concern, mainly for the elderly retirees and retirees in hard and remote areas and other groups to take care of. The circular requires all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government to distribute the adjusted and increased basic pensions to retirees as soon as possible.

　　related news

　　The General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Construction of the Basic Old-age Service System.

　　Ensure that the list of national basic old-age services is "promised"

　　The Opinions on Promoting the Construction of the Basic Old-age Service System issued by the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council were released to the public on May 21st.

　　What are the basic old-age services? How to provide these services? The responsible comrades of the Department of Pension Services of the Ministry of Civil Affairs recently answered questions from reporters.

　　The List of National Basic Pension Services is a highlight of this opinion.

　　By the end of 2022, there were more than 280 million elderly people aged 60 and above in China, accounting for 19.8% of the country’s total population, including 210 million elderly people aged 65 and above, accounting for 14.9% of the country’s total population.

　　"In the central document, the opinions first defined the connotation and main tasks of promoting the basic old-age service system, clarified the responsibilities of the government, society, market and family in the basic old-age service, and clarified that the basic old-age service covers material help, care services and caring services, highlighting the protection of the elderly’s life safety and disability long-term care services." The person in charge said that the opinion is an important system design to promote the solution of the urgent problems of the elderly in the aged care service, and to cover the bottom, the bottom and the bottom. The formulation of the List of National Basic Old-age Services is a highlight of this opinion.

　　To ensure the basic life safety of the elderly as the main line

　　According to the person in charge, the List of National Basic Old-age Services focuses on ensuring the basic life safety of the elderly, and sorts out and summarizes the basic service items related to the elderly that have been clearly defined in the current effective laws, regulations and policy documents, and integrates them into the institutional framework of basic old-age services. The list includes 16 service items in three categories: material assistance, care service and caring service, and the service objects and contents of each item are defined respectively.

　　"It is an innovative policy measure based on China’s national conditions to divide old-age care services into basic old-age care services and non-basic old-age care services, and provide basic old-age care services as public products to all the elderly in a list and standardized way." The person in charge said that such policy measures can enable local governments to have a good idea of "what to protect" and "how far to protect" the old-age service at this stage, and use limited financial resources in the areas that the elderly are most concerned about and the key links that the elderly need most. At the same time, it is also beneficial for the elderly to know what kind of service guarantee they can get from the country and society.

　　In the next step, the Ministry of Civil Affairs will implement it according to the division of responsibilities.

　　At present, the development of various regions in China is still uneven, and the gap in the degree of aging is obvious. In this context, how to realize the fair guarantee of basic old-age services?

　　The person in charge said, on the one hand, the basic old-age care services that the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have made clear should be fully covered and not missed in principle, and the service items listed in the List of National Basic Old-age Care Services must be basically put in place at this stage; On the other hand, governments at or below the provincial level can study and put forward specific local implementation projects and standards according to the actual local economic development and the needs of the elderly, so as to find the best balance between meeting the people’s basic old-age service needs and the national financial security capacity, make the finance sustainable, and make dynamic adjustments according to procedures.

　　It is worth noting that it is clear that the basic old-age care services are mainly provided by the state directly or by supporting relevant entities in a certain way, including giving full play to the role of the market.

　　"Civil affairs departments at all levels should implement preferential support policies for the development of old-age services, encourage social forces to participate in the provision of basic old-age services, combine the government’s purchase of services with direct provision of services, and give priority to ensuring the service needs of the disabled, the elderly and the unattended elderly with financial difficulties." The person in charge said that where conditions permit, it is necessary to optimize policies such as bed construction subsidies and operating subsidies for old-age service institutions and support old-age service institutions to provide basic old-age services.

　　"In the next step, the Ministry of Civil Affairs will play a leading and coordinating role in the joint meeting mechanism of the aged care service departments, and promote the implementation of various departments and localities in accordance with the division of responsibilities. In addition, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, together with the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments, will establish and improve the evaluation mechanism and incorporate the construction of the basic old-age service system into the comprehensive performance evaluation of actively responding to the aging population. We should praise and encourage advanced regions or units that have done a good job, and help find out the reasons and promote the implementation of the work for regions or units that are backward in work. " The person in charge said.